یادگیری زبان انگلیسی با استفاده از جملات کاربردی یکی از بهترین روشهای تقویت مهارتهای زبانی است. در این صفحه، 578 جمله انگلیسی با کلمه top را گردآوری کردهایم تا به شما کمک کند کاربرد این کلمه را در بافتهای مختلف بیاموزید.
در صورتی که قصد یادگیری لغات top را دارید، پیشنهاد میکنیم که در قالب جمله انگلیسی با کلمه top و همچنین مطالعه مثال برای top، اقدام به جمله سازی با top نمائید تا بتوانید به هدف استفاده از top در جمله نائل شوید.
هر جمله با تلفظ صحیح همراه است و میتوانید با کلیک روی دکمه 🔊 به آن گوش دهید. این جملات از منابع معتبر Oxford و Cambridge انتخاب شدهاند تا یادگیری شما همراه با باکیفیتترین محتوا باشد.
جمله با top
It's top secret.
Climb to the top.
He came out on top.
This is top secret.
She came out on top.
Can anyone top this?
Tom came out on top.
We're asking the top 1
I hire top, top people
We climbed to the top.
She started at the top.
These are my top grades
Who's the top man here?
These are my top grades.
I'm on top of the world.
This takes top priority.
I can't top up my phone.
Tom was in his top form.
Look in your top drawer.
Your accent is top notch!
مثال برای top
I'm about to blow my top.
This is my top secret room
They see people at the top
I can reach the top shelf.
That's quite over the top.
Tom slept on the top bunk.
Your top button is undone.
ready, barry? over the top.
This is my top secret room.
Nothing will ever top NAFTA
جمله انگلیسی با کلمه top
I feel on top of the world.
He ranked close to the top.
He is driving at top speed.
Let's take it from the top.
Tom is a top-notch swimmer.
I can't reach the top shelf.
A man on top of a brown roof
The top of the hill is flat.
Can you reach the top shelf?
That toast was over the top.
جمله انگلیسی با top
They're almost on top of us.
The top is turning clockwise.
A man on top of a brown roof.
Baby sits in pot on stove top
This is often called a top up
You've got to be on top of it
I don't rate what, at the top
A car passed by at top speed.
Our company is too top-heavy.
Look at the top of that tree.
جمله انگلیسی در مورد top
The top of the hill was bare.
The top is covered with snow.
Tom danced on top of the bar.
I was in the top of my class.
This is a top secret mission.
Put the top of your car down.
I'm glad you came out on top.
Baby sits in pot on stove top.
This is often called a top up.
Put the book on the top shelf.
جمله انگلیسی درباره top
Freshness is our top priority.
Mary is wearing a low-cut top.
Is the top rung strong enough?
We're on top of the situation.
Dan climbed on top of a train.
We climbed right up to the top.
Play the top fifty by Kate Bush
It's simply not my top priority
The top went around and around.
On top of that, it was raining.
جمله با کلمه top
He rapidly ascended to the top.
She is at the top of her class.
Tom is at the top of his class.
Mary is wearing a tie-dyed top.
This book goes on the top shelf.
He lives at the top of the hill.
Play the top fifty by Kate Bush.
A man cleaning the top of a roof
A man glides on top of the water
Her ability took her to the top.
جمله برای top
You're on top of the bell curve.
He wore a top hat and a monocle.
The house is on top of the hill.
Tom is one of our top engineers.
This one was on top of the pile.
I climbed to the top of Mt. Fuji.
A man cleaning the top of a roof.
A man glides on top of the water.
A man is working on top of a roof
A cat sits on top of a store sign
جمله سازی با top
I think that's just over- the-top
The top of that mountain is flat.
Deal in top of the line of goods.
We got to the top of Osaka Tower.
She's too short to reach the top.
Tom filled the bucket to the top.
He lives at the top of this hill.
The woman is on top of the table.
Tom goes to a top private school.
The hat was dirty around the top.
جمله سازی با کلمه top
Tom pointed to the top bookshelf.
They stood on the top of the hill.
I screamed at the top of my lungs.
He put the skis on top of the car.
That's not exactly a top priority.
I can see the top of the mountain.
We only sell top quality products.
A man is working on top of a roof.
A cat sits on top of a store sign.
a man kneels on top of a green mat
چند جمله با top
Pretty please with a cherry on top
Play the top music from Epic Mazur
Marco's top tax rate is 35 percent
And on top of it all, I was fired.
The skater spun around like a top.
We climbed to the top of Mt. Fuji.
They shouted at the top of voices.
Tom struggled to climb to the top.
The cat jumps on top of the table.
He examined it from top to bottom.
کاربرد top
Put the book on top of the others.
How far's the top of the mountain?
I've got to stay on top of things.
We reached the top of the mountain.
Put this book on top of the others.
a man kneels on top of a green mat.
Pretty please with a cherry on top.
Play the top music from Epic Mazur.
He nearly got me on the top landing
Play Tom Thacker through a top sort
متن انگلیسی در مورد top
Slide the tray across the glass top
It became quiet on top of my house.
He shouted at the top of his voice.
They climbed to the top of a cliff.
She's going to the top of the rock.
You are on top of a Gaussian curve.
That's a real one from a top brand.
Why are you at the top of the list?
Tom put the skis on top of the car.
The mirror is on top of the dresser.
مثال با top
perhaps a cabbage leaf on top of you
He nearly got me on the top landing.
Play Tom Thacker through a top sort.
Slide the tray across the glass top.
The tree top waved in a graceful way
A young infant in a white top crying
By 1980, the top rate was 70 percent
We stood on the top of the mountain.
Take this knife and cut the top off.
Feel the top and see how warm it is.
جمله سازی با کلمه top
She shouted at the top of her voice.
Tom's car has a top speed of 70 mph.
You need to top up your Oyster Card.
I am yelling at the top of my voice!
I don't know off the top of my head.
Put the package on top of the table.
I'm too short to reach the top shelf.
Faouzi struggled to climb to the top.
Don't put anything on top of the box.
The tree top waved in a graceful way.
تاپیک سنتز برای top
A young infant in a white top crying.
A man in a red tank top is meditating
Fat in the middle and thin on the top
Yes, the wealthiest people, the top 1
The top guys, they're friends of mine
The temple is at the top of the hill.
Take the jam down from the top shelf.
He is always at the top of the class.
Please put this book on the very top.
Tom screamed at the top of his lungs.
جملات top
He called us at the top of his lungs.
I can't reach things on the top shelf.
A man in a red tank top is meditating.
Fat in the middle and thin on the top.
A man is standing on the top of a rock
A child at the top of a fake rock wall
Hey DJ play the top one hundred tracks
The top had certainly ceased to rotate
The gloss on top made it unfit to read
And that's what we put the top rate as
جمله top
We gained the top of Mt. Fuji at last.
Only one stack had a real bill on top.
We put the skis on the top of our car.
We climbed on, till we got to the top.
He went round the corner at top speed.
What are your top ten favorite movies?
Every Olympus has a byroad to its top.
His pyjama top had blood stains on it.
She fell from the top of the bunk bed.
Tom met Mary at the top of the stairs.
کاربرد کلمه top در انگلیسی
Tom's name was at the top of the list.
Can you reach what's on the top shelf?
This is a top-loading washing machine.
There's something up on the top shelf.
They are now at the top of the stairs.
I recommend you look on the top shelf.
Children are playing by spinning a top.
The cat is sitting on top of the table.
A man is standing on the top of a rock.
A child at the top of a fake rock wall.
استفاده از top در جمله
Hey DJ play the top one hundred tracks.
The top had certainly ceased to rotate.
The gloss on top made it unfit to read.
a little boy sitts on top of a big rock
A woman in a sheer white top is bowling
Float the soap on top of the bath water
The cigar burned a hole in the desk top
The person is sitting on top of a horse
I don't think top-down works in America
And Governor Haley is ranked at the top
Ronald Reagan had a 28 percent top rate
There is a restaurant on the top floor.
I want to be at the top of the company.
He's a quiet man, a little bald on top.
We finally reached the top of Mt. Fuji.
At the top, there was a clump of trees.
I kept it locked in my top desk drawer.
The old fort is at the top of the hill.
He was all soaking wet from top to toe.
He closed the door and went to the top.
Short & Simple Example Sentence For top | top Sentence
Tom was always at the top of the class.
Faouzi screamed at the top of his lungs.
I tried flying from the top of the tree.
the top 200 will allow you to comprehend
a little boy sitts on top of a big rock.
A woman in a sheer white top is bowling.
Float the soap on top of the bath water.
The cigar burned a hole in the desk top.
The person is sitting on top of a horse.
A fireman on top of a ladder in the dark
A woman in a white tank top serving food
On top of this a fire is stacked and lit
The incomes at the very top are going up
Helen is always at the top of her class.
There was a flag at the top of the pole.
We reached the top of the hills at dawn.
He's not in the top grade as a musician.
Tom graduated near the top of his class.
I can't reach anything on the top shelf.
Let's climb to the top of this mountain.
How do you write a good sentence with top?
Tom is too short to reach the top shelf.
The top of Mt. Fuji is covered with snow.
An old castle stands on top of the cliff.
We searched the house from top to bottom.
Everybody sang at the top of their lungs.
A fireman on top of a ladder in the dark.
A woman in a white tank top serving food.
On top of this a fire is stacked and lit.
She obtained top marks in her maths exams
The star marks the top of the Archers bow
He blew across the top of the milk bottle
How about walking to the top of the hill?
Mr Sato was standing on top of a boulder.
We could not see the top of the mountain.
Tom put his wallet on top of the dresser.
You're over-the-top in everything you do.
Tom was too short to reach the top shelf.
Tom tied the canoe to the top of his car.
Let's put this in the top dresser drawer.
Can you reach the sugar on the top shelf?
English Sentences with Audio Using the Word top.
This song is number eleven in my top ten.
This is one of London's top universities.
The roughest roads often lead to the top.
The top of Mt. Fuji was covered with snow.
The dog fell asleep on top of the blanket.
The spinning top skidded across the floor.
She obtained top marks in her maths exams.
The star marks the top of the Archers bow.
He blew across the top of the milk bottle.
Let me hear Wintley Phipps top fifty album
Winners are listed at the top of each list
Three people hang out on top of a big hill
Speaker, I think was a little over-the-top
My top priority is 9-9-9, jobs, jobs, jobs
The beer foamed over the top of the glass.
There was broken glass on top of the wall.
Can you reach to the top of the bookshelf?
The top U.S. export to China was soybeans.
Take the top and you will have the middle.
Tom can't reach the book on the top shelf.
How to Use top with Example Sentences.
The bottom lip is bigger than the top lip.
Look at the picture at the top of the page.
He was standing at the top of the mountain.
We finally reached the top of the mountain.
The top of the mountain is covered in snow.
Let me hear Wintley Phipps top fifty album.
Winners are listed at the top of each list.
Three people hang out on top of a big hill.
A white dog is walking on top of a mountain
A man in a tank top fixing himself a hotdog
A child looks nervous at the top of a slide
He has reached the top five of the rankings
Add the artist to my top classical playlist
A birthday cake with twelve candles on top.
You look on top of the world every morning.
He was among the top students in his class.
And, to top it all off, he can read Hebrew.
He climbed to the very top of the mountain.
Tom unbuttoned the top button of his shirt.
thinking he's all that with a cherry on top.
I want to go to the top of the Eiffel Tower.
Faouzi tied the canoe to the top of his car.
Faouzi was too short to reach the top shelf.
A white dog is walking on top of a mountain.
A man in a tank top fixing himself a hotdog.
A child looks nervous at the top of a slide.
He has reached the top five of the rankings.
Add the artist to my top classical playlist.
add this song to my us latin top 50 playlist
A firefighter stands on top of the firetruck
A skateboarder in the air at the top of ramp
Man in a blue tank top showing his invention
It also peaked within the top ten in Ireland
We became the top job-creator in the country
We have no chance against those top players.
Finally, we reached the top of the mountain.
This hot summer day, Mary had a crop top on.
add this song to my us latin top 50 playlist.
A firefighter stands on top of the firetruck.
A skateboarder in the air at the top of ramp.
Man in a blue tank top showing his invention.
It also peaked within the top ten in Ireland.
A man stands on top of a construction vehicle
His office was on the top floor of C building
A man on top of the roof looks over the ledge
It also went top ten in Australia and Ireland
A man flirts with a woman in a white tank top
Evading the search party was her top priority
There was a tower on the top of the mountain.
The top of this tree is level with the fence.
The top of the mountain is covered with snow.
The air on top of the mountain was very thin.
They finally reached the top of the mountain.
Two children are sitting on top of the fence.
How about walking to the top of the mountain?
Please put this on the top. "On top of what?"
On top of that, the Chinese like taking naps.
There's a pair of scissors in the top drawer.
The house is situated on the top of the hill.
I'm sure my wallet was on top of the dresser.
Tom finally made it to the top of the stairs.
From the top of the hill you can see the sea.
He failed to top the ice cream with a cherry.
Tom was just talking off the top of his head.
The hiker has reached the top of the mountain.
The air is thin at the top of a high mountain.
At last, they reached the top of the mountain.
Don't put the wallet on the top of the heater.
A man stands on top of a construction vehicle.
His office was on the top floor of C building.
A man on top of the roof looks over the ledge.
It also went top ten in Australia and Ireland.
A man flirts with a woman in a white tank top.
Evading the search party was her top priority.
Play top music from Charles L Johnson on vimeo
Selma was listed on many critics top ten lists
Its garbage but right from the top of the heap
We place the natural numbers along the top row
A surfer riding the top of a wave in the ocean
Well, you've got to be on top of it right away
At length, we reached the top of the mountain.
The top of the mountain was covered with snow.
We surveyed the view from the top of the hill.
In the winter I wear a coat on top of my vest.
He remained at the top of the class at school.
The gentleman took off his gloves and top hat.
Tom started screaming at the top of his lungs.
May we always be on top and not at the bottom.
Tom wasn't tall enough to reach the top shelf.
Tom knew that he couldn't reach the top shelf.
Faouzi put a star on top of the Christmas tree.
Play top music from Charles L Johnson on vimeo.
Selma was listed on many critics top ten lists.
Its garbage but right from the top of the heap.
We place the natural numbers along the top row.
A surfer riding the top of a wave in the ocean.
Helene unscrewed the top and laughed pleasantly
Tattoed women in striped top wearing a backpack
A woman in a red top with a child in a pink top
Man stacking wooden crates on top of each other
Here's an illustration at the top of this page.
The view from the mountain top was spectacular.
The rising sun seen from the top was beautiful.
Mary started screaming at the top of her lungs.
I listened to the top 10 songs of the eighties.
There's a ton of dust on top of the fan blades.
Helene unscrewed the top and laughed pleasantly.
Tattoed women in striped top wearing a backpack.
A woman in a red top with a child in a pink top.
Man stacking wooden crates on top of each other.
A woman and a man standing on top of red seesaws
A woman in a blue tank top is sitting at a table
Two young men stand so top of a white brick wall
He wrote his name boldly at the top of the sheet
The top of the cylinder was rotating on its body
The vane on top of the pole revolved in the wind
Young white male preparing food on the stove top
His house was in sight from the top of the hill.
At school he was always at the top of his class.
As we were singing songs, we climbed to the top.
There's a black hat caught in the high tree top.
I succeeded in reaching the top of the mountain.
There's a large clock near the top of the tower.
He saw a horrible face at the top of the stairs.
He attained the top of the mountain before dark.
Tom cleaned the top of the table with a wet rag.
Tom reached for the dictionary on the top shelf.
I can't reach any of the books on the top shelf.
They were on top of the table, not in the drawer.
A woman and a man standing on top of red seesaws.
A woman in a blue tank top is sitting at a table.
Two young men stand so top of a white brick wall.
He wrote his name boldly at the top of the sheet.
The top of the cylinder was rotating on its body.
The vane on top of the pole revolved in the wind.
Young white male preparing food on the stove top.
The man is sitting at the top of a rocky mountain
On top of this a single black sporangium develops
A man in a black tank top wearing a red plaid hat
Survival of the casualties stays our top priority
He quickly developed into a top pitching prospect
The "X" button in the top right shuts the window.
His house could be seen from the top of the hill.
She knew almost all the top government officials.
What's your favorite song in last year's top 100?
Tom shoved his sunglasses to the top of his head.
Kölsch and Alt are so-called top-fermented beers.
There's a red candle on top of the bathroom sink.
It's still a long way to the top of the mountain.
You don't have to shout at the top of your voice.
Tom saw what he was looking for on the top shelf.
I want this building searched from top to bottom.
I stood on a chair so I could reach the top shelf.
The man is sitting at the top of a rocky mountain.
On top of this a single black sporangium develops.
A man in a black tank top wearing a red plaid hat.
Survival of the casualties stays our top priority.
He quickly developed into a top pitching prospect.
The album garnered four Australian top ten singles
A person holding a Boombox on top of a bus or boat
A woman wearing a white tank top cheers at a rally
Not Me Not I remained in the top ten for ten weeks
There is a counter on the top left of the web page
I believe change does not happen from the top down
When it comes to snoring, no one can top Mr Snore.
The top execs are gathering for a power breakfast.
She walked on her hands along the top of the wall.
Snow falls silently and piles up ... on top of me.
Tom graduated in the top ten percent of his class.
At this time, he' the Pacific League's top batter.
Tom reached for one of the books on the top shelf.
The album garnered four Australian top ten singles.
A person holding a Boombox on top of a bus or boat.
A woman wearing a white tank top cheers at a rally.
Not Me Not I remained in the top ten for ten weeks.
There is a counter on the top left of the web page.
A prominent lighthouse is at the top of Monte Facho
When he reached the top of the dune his heart leapt
A man is cooking on a flat top range in his kitchen
Day was voted Canadas top trainer on four occasions
People who can't do that aren't suited for the top.
Whenever I'm on top of a mountain, I feel grateful.
Tom sat on top of his desk, looking out the window.
A prominent lighthouse is at the top of Monte Facho.
When he reached the top of the dune his heart leapt.
A man is cooking on a flat top range in his kitchen.
Day was voted Canadas top trainer on four occasions.
A man in a hard hat stand on top of a pile of rubble
Riverwalk Stadium is considered a top rated ballpark
Something inside the cylinder was unscrewing the top
The top of the mountain is always covered with snow.
Look at the mountain whose top is covered with snow.
He looked really wonderful in his top hat and tails.
He congratulated his son on being a top prizewinner.
Fill the bottle to the top so as to exclude all air.
Do you think she will reach the top of the mountain?
The motor died before we got to the top of the hill.
Death Note is one of my top ten favourite TV series.
What a wonderful morning! I feel on top of the world.
Do you think you could climb to the top of this tree?
She lost her way and on top of that it began to rain.
A man in a hard hat stand on top of a pile of rubble.
Riverwalk Stadium is considered a top rated ballpark.
Something inside the cylinder was unscrewing the top.
His head was quite bulging out at the top with brains
At the top the background is black with a golden star
Consistently producing the areas top distance runners
Can you see the beacon at the top of the wind turbine
A young Hispanic woman in a pink tank top is painting
And I would put Antonin Scalia at the top of the list
A monster lay on a rock near the top of the mountain.
There used to be a castle on the top of the mountain.
He's on top of the world after hearing the good news.
Tom stood on a chair so he could reach the top shelf.
He did not butter the top of the burnt bread anymore.
I started having doubts right on top of my certainty.
Change is possible only if the top management agrees.
No one has been able to reach the top of the mountain.
There are no shortcuts to the top, only to the bottom.
Inside the basket that is sitting on top of the fridge
His head was quite bulging out at the top with brains.
At the top the background is black with a golden star.
Consistently producing the areas top distance runners.
Can you see the beacon at the top of the wind turbine.
A young Hispanic woman in a pink tank top is painting.
Here is a young male skateboarder at the top of a turn
It ranked as the top music show in the whole of Europe
There are two mountain top golf courses on Nishikiyama
The kitten mewed relentlessly at the top of the stairs
But, look, let me say this, and I said this at the top
And Washington needs fundamental, top-to-bottom change
The mountain top is covered with snow almost all year.
William is so organized. He's always on top of things.
A monster lies on a rock near the top of the mountain.
Tom is still at the top of the steps, waiting for you.
Do you think Faouzi will reach the top of the mountain?
The top spun perilously close to the edge of the table.
The view from the top of the mountain was breathtaking.
Here is a young male skateboarder at the top of a turn.
It ranked as the top music show in the whole of Europe.
There are two mountain top golf courses on Nishikiyama.
The kitten mewed relentlessly at the top of the stairs.
A man wearing a harlequin top is putting on face makeup
It is now considered one of the top gadgets of all time
A woman in a polka dot top is singing into a microphone
A girl wearing a blue top sitting on rocks by the water
A construction worker is standing on top of a structure
The antenna is currently located on top of Emerson Hall
And that is, is it acceptable that in America the top 0
The view from the top of that building was magnificent.
Julia stood on tiptoes to reach a mug on the top shelf.
There is a rotating restaurant at the top of this tower.
A man wearing a harlequin top is putting on face makeup.
It is now considered one of the top gadgets of all time.
A woman in a polka dot top is singing into a microphone.
A girl wearing a blue top sitting on rocks by the water.
A construction worker is standing on top of a structure.
The antenna is currently located on top of Emerson Hall.
A small monkey is jumping on top of another small monkey
The passenger is holding onto the load on top of the car
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What is the origin and root of "top".
به جای حفظ کردن لغت top ، جملات کوتاه با top را حفظ کنید.
اگر واقعاً نمی توانید از حفظ کردن دل بکنید، به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی top، جملات کوتاه مختلف با لغت top را حفظ کنید. مثلاً به جای اینکه لغت “university” را به معنی “دانشگاه” حفظ کنید، عبارت “I go to university” به معنی “من به دانشگاه می روم” را حفظ کنید. وقتی شما به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی top، جملات کوتاه انگلیسی با کلمه top را حفظ می کنید، حداقل مطمئن هستید که می توانید به درستی از top در جمله استفاده کنید. در ضمن، به طور ناخودآگاه نیز گرامر زبان انگلیسی را یاد می گیرید.
جمله سازی با کلمه top
ساختن جمله با top به شما کمک می کند تا واژه ای را که آموخته اید در جمله به کار ببرید و موقعیت استفاده از آن را به خاطر بسپارید. شاید بتوان گفت این بهترین روش یادگیری سریع لغت انگلیسی top است. اما برای اینکه مغز شما بتواند لغت top را در آینده به یاد بیاورد، بهترین راه استفاده از روش زیر است:
با لغت top ده جمله بسازید و در هر کدام از جملات معنای متفاوتی از واژه top که می خواهید یاد بگیرید را به کار ببرید. با ساختن جمله از لغات جدید به مغزتان کمک می کنید تا یاد بگیرد، زیرا به طور فعال در فرآیند یادگیری دخیل می شود.
به جای حفظ کردن لغت top ، جملات کوتاه با top را حفظ کنید.
اگر واقعاً نمی توانید از حفظ کردن دل بکنید، به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی top، جملات کوتاه مختلف با لغت top را حفظ کنید. مثلاً به جای اینکه لغت “university” را به معنی “دانشگاه” حفظ کنید، عبارت “I go to university” به معنی “من به دانشگاه می روم” را حفظ کنید. وقتی شما به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی top، جملات کوتاه انگلیسی با کلمه top را حفظ می کنید، حداقل مطمئن هستید که می توانید به درستی از top در جمله استفاده کنید. در ضمن، به طور ناخودآگاه نیز گرامر زبان انگلیسی را یاد می گیرید.
جمله سازی با کلمه top
ساختن جمله با top به شما کمک می کند تا واژه ای را که آموخته اید در جمله به کار ببرید و موقعیت استفاده از آن را به خاطر بسپارید. شاید بتوان گفت این بهترین روش یادگیری سریع لغت انگلیسی top است. اما برای اینکه مغز شما بتواند لغت top را در آینده به یاد بیاورد، بهترین راه استفاده از روش زیر است:
با لغت top ده جمله بسازید و در هر کدام از جملات معنای متفاوتی از واژه top که می خواهید یاد بگیرید را به کار ببرید. با ساختن جمله از لغات جدید به مغزتان کمک می کنید تا یاد بگیرد، زیرا به طور فعال در فرآیند یادگیری دخیل می شود.
ساختار جملات انگلیسی با topشاید مهم ترین مفهوم در زبان، جمله باشد. یادگیری ساختار جمله (sentence structure) در انگلیسی و هر زبان دیگری امری بسیار ضروری است. هر زبانی گرامر خاص خودش دارد و بر اساس آن ساختار جمله مشخص می شود. همین نکته در مورد زبان انگلیسی هم صدق می کند. در این زبان هم در هر نوع جمله ای قواعد دستوری خاصی حکم فرما است و هر یک از آن ها نقش مهمی در رساندن دقیق منظورمان دارند.
یک جمله گروهی از کلمات می باشد که در کنار یکدیگر قرار میگیرند و هر کدام از این کلمات اطلاعات خاصی را به ما می دهند. این کلمات اغلب با هم فرق دارند و هر کدام نقش خاص خودشان را در جمله دارند. از مهمترین اجزاء هر جمله می توان به فعل Verb، اسم Noun، صفت Adjective، قید Adverb، حرف ربطی conjunctions، حرف اضافه preposition، حرف تعریف و ... اشاره کرد.
ساختار جملات انگلیسی را می توان به 4 دسته تقسیم کرد.
جمله ساده با top
یک جمله ساده با top از یک بند اصلی که شامل فعل و فاعل است، تشکیل شده که اطلاعات کاملی در مورد یک اتفاق یا حالت را به ما می دهد. قاعده کلی ساختار این جملات به صورت زیر است:
فاعل + فعل قابل صرف
جمله مرکب با top
برخلاف جملات ساده، در جملات مرکب با top، دو بند داریم که با حرف ربط (Conjunction) یا ویرگول (comma) به هم متصل می شوند. نکته ای که باید در این جا به آن توجه شود این است که از آن جایی که دو بندی که در ساختار جملات مرکب انگلیسی با top به کار برده می شوند، مستقل هستند، حتی به صورت جداگانه هم معنا می دهند. ترکیب نحوی ساختار جملات مرکب انگلیسی با top بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + حرف ربط همپایه ساز + بند مستقل
جمله پیچیده با top
ساختار جمله پیچیده (complex sentence structure) با top همانطور که از نامش پیداست کمی با جمله مرکب با top فرق دارد. در جملات پیچیده با top، در کنار بند مستقل می توان از یک بند وابسته هم استفاده کرد. یک بند وابسته شامل حرف ربط وابسته ساز (Subordinating conjunction) یا ضمیر موصولی (relative pronoun) است. یادتان باشد این بند با این که فاعل و فعل دارد اما ممکن است معنای کاملی نداشته باشد. بنابراین یک بند وابسته برای این که مفهوم کاملی داشته باشد، به یک بند مستقل نیاز دارد. ترکیب نحوی ساختار جملات پیچیده انگلیسی با top بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + بند مستقل وابسته
جمله پیچیده – مرکب با top
ساختار پیچیده – مرکب ( compound-complex) با top همانطور که از نامش می توان حدس زد، ترکیبی است از جملات پیچیده و مرکب با لغت top. یعنی از دو بند مستقل و یک بند وابسته تشکیل می شود. این بندها با حرف ربط همپایه ساز به هم متصل می شوند. ساختار جملات پیچیده – مرکب ( compound-complex) با top بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + بند وابسته + حرف ربط + بند مستقل
– همواره سعی کنید در مکالمه و یا ترجمه فارسی به انگلیسی، از ساختار و کلماتی استفاده نمائید که خود افراد انگلیسی زبان (نیتیو) آن ساختار و کلمات را بکار می برند.
طبیعی است که برای این هدف لازم است شخص ترجمه کننده آنقدر متن انگلیسی خوانده باشد و نسبت به کالوکیشن ها و همایندهای زبان انگلیسی آشنا باشد تا بتواند به مانند انگلیسی زبان های نیتیو، مفهوم را منتقل کند.
مجدداً تاکید میکنیم که صرفاً با ابتکار و خلاقیت های شخصی، بدون تسلط به کالوکیشن های زبان انگلیسی به هیچ وجه این امر میسر نخواهد بود.
