یادگیری زبان انگلیسی با استفاده از جملات کاربردی یکی از بهترین روش‌های تقویت مهارت‌های زبانی است. در این صفحه، 367 جمله انگلیسی با کلمه railroad را گردآوری کرده‌ایم تا به شما کمک کند کاربرد این کلمه را در بافت‌های مختلف بیاموزید.
در صورتی که قصد یادگیری لغات railroad را دارید، پیشنهاد میکنیم که در قالب جمله انگلیسی با کلمه railroad و همچنین مطالعه مثال برای railroad، اقدام به جمله سازی با railroad نمائید تا بتوانید به هدف استفاده از railroad در جمله نائل شوید.
هر جمله با تلفظ صحیح همراه است و می‌توانید با کلیک روی دکمه 🔊 به آن گوش دهید. این جملات از منابع معتبر Oxford و Cambridge انتخاب شده‌اند تا یادگیری شما همراه با باکیفیت‌ترین محتوا باشد.
جمله با railroad
Where is the railroad station?
Tom is a big railroad executive.
Tom is a model railroad hobbyist.
The rebels sabotaged the railroad.
Workers at a railroad track working
The railroad was prominent in Clyde
Workers at a railroad track working.
The railroad was prominent in Clyde.
He was killed in a railroad accident.
The railroad is parallel to the road.
He works on the railroad as a driver.
The path is parallel to railroad lines
Some new railroad trains go very fast.
A new railroad will soon be laid here.
The railroad station is far from here.
The path is parallel to railroad lines.
Two men are working on a railroad track
Two guys working on the railroad tracks
It's the fastest railroad in the world.
Tom was blinded in a railroad accident.
مثال برای railroad
Towns sprang up all along the railroad.
A railroad was constructed in this town.
Two men are working on a railroad track.
Two guys working on the railroad tracks.
Constructions workers work on a railroad
Constructions workers work on a railroad.
I cross the railroad tracks every morning.
Which railroad do you prefer to travel on?
Don't arrive late at the railroad station.
We cross the railroad tracks every morning.
جمله انگلیسی با کلمه railroad
Also Browns lumber railroad from Whitefield
Three railroad lines run through the county
It was an important railroad center as well
The boy is sitting on the railroad crossing
The railroad provoked a kind of revolution.
Please don't play near the railroad tracks.
Also Browns lumber railroad from Whitefield.
Three railroad lines run through the county.
It was an important railroad center as well.
The boy is sitting on the railroad crossing.
جمله انگلیسی با railroad
I shall go from Italy to France by railroad.
You can find a taxi at the railroad station.
He crosses the railroad tracks every morning.
A construction crew working on railroad tracks
A construction crew working on railroad tracks.
Four construction workers working on a railroad
The railroad divides into two after the bridge.
Four construction workers working on a railroad.
Why not like any railroad station or ferry depot
It was located on the south side of the railroad
جمله انگلیسی در مورد railroad
The cost of building the railroad was very high.
Why not like any railroad station or ferry depot.
It was located on the south side of the railroad.
It was named for Halsey Yates a railroad employee
With the opening of the railroad tourists arrived
It was named for Halsey Yates a railroad employee.
With the opening of the railroad tourists arrived.
Construction workers on site near a railroad track
It was named for Samuel Herman a railroad employee
They burned bridges and pulled up railroad tracks.
جمله انگلیسی درباره railroad
The railroad workers are going on strike tomorrow.
He went from his house up to the railroad station.
Construction workers on site near a railroad track.
It was named for Samuel Herman a railroad employee.
Construction work taking place on a gravel railroad
The railroad is now in the process of construction.
The railroad workers are going on walkout tomorrow.
Construction work taking place on a gravel railroad.
It was named for Dr Jesse Axtell a railroad official
It was named for Dr Jesse Axtell a railroad official.
جمله با کلمه railroad
The railroad system in Japan is said to be wonderful.
The train was held up because of the railroad accident.
Two bicycle riders are riding along side railroad tracks
This railroad eventually became the Niles Canyon Railway
They are planning to connect the cities with a railroad.
Two bicycle riders are riding along side railroad tracks.
This railroad eventually became the Niles Canyon Railway.
The railroad company removed its tracks later that decade
Someone in red stands dangerously on some railroad tracks
According to Walid Khalidi a railroad crosses the village
جمله برای railroad
The railroad fare for children is half of the adult fare.
The railroad isn't to blame for the slowness of the mail.
The railroad company removed its tracks later that decade.
Someone in red stands dangerously on some railroad tracks.
According to Walid Khalidi a railroad crosses the village.
The railroad companies were not permitted to offer rebates
It was named after the American railroad magnate Jay Gould
The town was named for John D Milliken a railroad official
The community has the name of J S Ford a railroad official
They are planning to extend the railroad to the next town.
جمله سازی با railroad
In the United States, most goods still travel by railroad.
An unclaimed child and his dog sit by the railroad tracks.
The railroad companies were not permitted to offer rebates.
It was named after the American railroad magnate Jay Gould.
The town was named for John D Milliken a railroad official.
The community has the name of J S Ford a railroad official.
Carleton is at a significant railroad crossing and junction
My house stands within easy access of the railroad station.
It's dangerous to ignore the signal at a railroad crossing.
Carleton is at a significant railroad crossing and junction.
جمله سازی با کلمه railroad
How many kilometers is it from here to the railroad station?
He quit school three times to work on the railroad and at Inco
The community was named after J E Lockwood a railroad official
The community has the name of T A Miller a railroad contractor
He quit school three times to work on the railroad and at Inco.
The community was named after J E Lockwood a railroad official.
The community has the name of T A Miller a railroad contractor.
The city was named in honor of Granville M Dodge a railroad man
Mary and her family came to the railroad station to see us off.
The city was named in honor of Granville M Dodge a railroad man.
چند جمله با railroad
I followed the line of the proposed railroad looking for chances
A group of five men are walking along some snowy railroad tracks
The village is named after Isadore H Burgoon a railroad official
Three men in bright clothing work on street with railroad tracks
Andirons and other iron work was forged from old railroad tracks
I followed the line of the proposed railroad looking for chances.
A group of five men are walking along some snowy railroad tracks.
The village is named after Isadore H Burgoon a railroad official.
Three men in bright clothing work on street with railroad tracks.
Andirons and other iron work was forged from old railroad tracks.
کاربرد railroad
A young woman in jeans and a tank top standing on railroad tracks
Passengers must take the footbridge to cross the railroad tracks.
Tom crosses the railroad tracks every morning on his way to work.
A young woman in jeans and a tank top standing on railroad tracks.
The railroad was a project of Montana Senator William Andrews Clark
When the railroad arrived in Pine City so began a logging expansion
The railroad was a project of Montana Senator William Andrews Clark.
When the railroad arrived in Pine City so began a logging expansion.
Alvordton had its start when the railroad was extended to that point
Stratford had its start when the railroad was extended to that point
متن انگلیسی در مورد railroad
Alvordton had its start when the railroad was extended to that point.
Stratford had its start when the railroad was extended to that point.
Greenridge had its start when the railroad was extended to that point
Because of the heavy snow, the railroad traffic has been interrupted.
Greenridge had its start when the railroad was extended to that point.
Blairstown was also served by a second railroad the Blairstown Railway
Crowds of health seekers arrived first by stagecoach and then railroad
Blairstown was also served by a second railroad the Blairstown Railway.
Crowds of health seekers arrived first by stagecoach and then railroad.
The railroad did that placing the line and the new station in West Bend
مثال با railroad
The railroad did that placing the line and the new station in West Bend.
The railroad is named for Austin Todd and Ladd Lafferty grandsons of E O
The railroad is named for Austin Todd and Ladd Lafferty grandsons of E O.
Workers in orange and silver vests and jackets stand near railroad tracks
Springfield Terminal provides all railroad services for the joint venture
Workers in orange and silver vests and jackets stand near railroad tracks.
Springfield Terminal provides all railroad services for the joint venture.
From Ocoee to Kissimmee the railroad is abandoned and some elements remain
From Ocoee to Kissimmee the railroad is abandoned and some elements remain.
The party was attempting to locate a railroad route over the North Cascades
جمله سازی با کلمه railroad
To date it is the worst railroad accident recorded in the Mexico City Metro
Sylvia may have been named for the wife and daughter of a railroad employee
Some rail simulation games focus on railroad switches rather than economics
The railroad still operates as the Burlington Northern and Santa Fe Railway
The railroad operates of railroad from Flomaton Alabama to Peterman Alabama
It is difficult to find a porter who is available in this railroad station.
The party was attempting to locate a railroad route over the North Cascades.
To date it is the worst railroad accident recorded in the Mexico City Metro.
Sylvia may have been named for the wife and daughter of a railroad employee.
Some rail simulation games focus on railroad switches rather than economics.
تاپیک سنتز برای railroad
The railroad still operates as the Burlington Northern and Santa Fe Railway.
The railroad operates of railroad from Flomaton Alabama to Peterman Alabama.
Seligman Company of New York who helped finance the railroad lines in the area
After the war Washington became a railroad and steamboat transportation center
Seligman Company of New York who helped finance the railroad lines in the area.
After the war Washington became a railroad and steamboat transportation center.
a man wearing a blue shirt standing on the railroad is taking picture of the bridge
a man wearing a blue shirt standing on the railroad is taking picture of the bridge.
Many of the railroad workers made their homes here and eventually stayed permanently
Many of the railroad workers made their homes here and eventually stayed permanently.
جملات railroad
As bank President Cameron was able to improve the financial condition of the railroad
As bank President Cameron was able to improve the financial condition of the railroad.
A group of construction workers in orange vests are inspecting a set of railroad tracks
A group of construction workers in orange vests are inspecting a set of railroad tracks.
The principal railway line in the oblast is the railroad connecting Moscow and Arkhangelsk
The principal railway line in the oblast is the railroad connecting Moscow and Arkhangelsk.
Never shift gears when you're crossing railroad tracks, as it could cause your car to stall straddling the tracks.
A man who has never gone to school may steal from a freight car, but if he has a university education, he may steal the whole railroad.
Of course, in our train of thought, we would all like to think we're on the right track, or at least the same railroad company as the right track.
haskins railroad yard.
جمله railroad
we stood on the railroad tracks
it's going to be a railroad gun
haskins railroad yard, you say?
then on a railroad, then an airplane.
as i recall, it was a railroad company.
i mean thatthat's railroad and oil money.
we know that at the rome railroad station
the country villa along the railroad line
my railroad is a priority for this country.
i came up with this. this is railroad rush hour.
کاربرد کلمه railroad در انگلیسی
1866: the beginning of the transcontinental railroad
a lot of linden trees live along the railroad tracks.
it wasn't until 1852 when the transcontinental railroad...
that the railroad hired a guy on horseback to run in front
writing in the 1850s about how the railroad, the steam ship
justice in japan job name tsuru town high speed railroad co.
yeah, raiding railroad, b. o railroad, pennsylvanian railroad.
so you all put your heads together and decided to railroad him?
the transit authority said that railroad line was decommissioned.
neeley and pettigrew conspired to railroad a con named magnus o'connor.
استفاده از railroad در جمله
fema containment camps and railroad cars with shackles have been recently constructed or refurbished all over the u.s.,
A man who has never gone to school may steal a freight car; but if he has a university education, he may steal the whole railroad.
it wasn't until 1852, when the transcontinental railroad laid their tracks through this thriving cattle town, that we became officially incorporated.
he became active in te abolitionist movement, lectured on slavery troughout the northeastern united states and aided fuitive slaves on the underground railroad.
What railroad was owned by Henry Flagler?
When did the Pusasn railroad strike begin?
What railroad route passes through Tucson?
The name is derived from railroad personae.
By 1890, Houston was the railroad center of Texas
Thermite is used for welding railroad rails together.
What direction did the North carolina railroad extend
In what year was Richmond's railroad station renovated
The NYOW freight railroad stopped going to Scranton in 1957.
Which station is known as the world's biggest railroad station
What years were the railroad challenged by Chief Sitting Bull?
In 1904 the railroad was built so the copper was moved by train.
What year did the railroad to London from Southampton open fully?
The Ishinomaki Line is a railroad line in Miyagi Prefecture Japan.
For many slaves, the underground railroad was a conduit of freedom.
In 1868 he built a hotel for railroad passengers coming through Cary.
Short & Simple Example Sentence For railroad | railroad Sentence
Moving down the railroad tracks, the train’s whistle let out a loud toot.
We waited a long time at the railroad tracks for a train to pass through.
On 23 September 1946, an 8,000-strong railroad worker strike began in Pusan.
Tucson is commonly known as "The Old Pueblo". When did Tucson get a railroad
What is the civil disobedience caused by the railroad worker's strike called?
Huntsville s quick growth was generated by the cotton and railroad industries.
Each segment of the railroad track was checked for wear and needed replacements.
The old railroad lantern projected a green and eerie glow through the night sky.
Serving as a railroad terminus, the once busy junction point is now a ghost town.
By 1860, Houston had emerged as a commercial and railroad hub for the export of cotton.
Highways and railroad tracks connect Suez to the cities of Cairo Port Said and Ismailia.
The distance to Agua Prieta is 123 k The town is oconnected to Aguq Prieta by a railroad.
Curzon Street railway station is a former railroad station in Birmingham United Kingdom.
The village is located on the main highway and near a railroad connecting the two Koreas.
However the new WarsawPetersburg railroad passed by SuwaÅ ki and the town s growth ended.
Using dynamite, railroad workers were able to blast the once solid mountain to smithereens.
The world s longest wooden railroad drawbridge was built in 1888 for the AlbanyCorvallis run.
The railroad tycoon was able to build a huge fortune by expanding tracks all across the west.
By what year was demand so great that one railroad line could no longer keep up with the demand
The railroad’s semaphore was broken, causing the car to miss the warning and come over the tracks.
How do you write a good sentence with railroad?
Forty percent of the cargo traveling across the railroad by train originated in the southern mines.
The continental railroad we have stretches all the way from one end of this continent to the other.
In the 1800s, it took men years to accomplish the monolithic job of building a continental railroad.
The train brought the farmers markets close as stagecoaches and steamboats gave way to the railroad.
The railroad industry was once an oligopoly as only a few corporations had a stake in the operations.
However, the railroad played a major role in sparking tensions with Native American tribes in the 1870s
On 23 September 1946, an 8,000-strong railroad worker strike began in Pusan. When was the Daegu Uprising
A viaduct was built to provide the railroad company a way to transport goods over the deep river valley.
[citation needed] The railroad serves as a conduit between the West, Russia, and other points to the East
Undaunted railroad workers were fearless in the face of dangerous explosions and terrible work conditions.
It was named for Henry Morrison Flagler a famous railroad builder who built the Florida East Coast Railway.
A couple walking on a railroad track with no signal or warning system caused a fatal train-pedestrian crash.
Track ballast forms the trackbed upon which railway sleepers LRB UK RRB or railroad ties LRB US RRB are laid.
Building an intercity railroad will allow the businessmen to move between L.A. and San Francisco fairly easily.
A transcontinental railroad is planned to span across all of Europe and take riders from one region to another.
The coming of the railroad in the 1880s was the first of several important events changed the economy of Phoenix.
Although the cities are located on different sides of the country, they interconnect through the railroad system.
While walking along the railroad tracks, I noticed a round metal culvert running along with water pouring out of it.
The railroad workers stared at the boulder for a long time, trying to decide the best way to demolish with explosives.
A Level crossing LRB or railroad crossing RRB is the place where a railway line and a road intersect on the same level.
English Sentences with Audio Using the Word railroad.
Each metal railroad stake must be driven into spaces in the rail so that a moving train can’t cause the track to shift.
In recent years, the ever-improving paved highway system began to eclipse the railroad's importance in Alaska's economy.
On 23 September 1946, an 8,000-strong railroad worker strike began in Pusan. How did the USAMGIK respond to the uprisings
By 1860, Houston had emerged as a commercial and railroad hub for the export of cotton. What was Houston known for by 1810?
Everybody who works on the railroad has a day off from work apart from essential employees of the National Railways of Mexico.
Using explosives, the railroad workers were able to contour the mountain into a tunnel wide enough for a train to move through.
Copper lets Tod go and leads Chief and Amos Slade to go a different way then to Tod and Tod tries to escape on a railroad track.
On 23 September 1946, an 8,000-strong railroad worker strike began in Pusan. How many people attacked the Yeongcheon police station
Moltke embraced new technology, particularly the railroad and telegraph, to coordinate and accelerate mobilisation of large forces.
Despite its grand ambitions toward the south, it had not built its railroad network in that direction, and communications were poor
In the 19th century, Philadelphia became a major industrial center and railroad hub that grew from an influx of European immigrants.
The burgeoning port and railroad industry, combined with oil discovery in 1901, has induced continual surges in the city's population
A railway or railroad is a guided means of land transport designed to be used by trains for transporting both passengers and freight.
Curzon Street railway station is a former railroad station in Birmingham United Kingdom It opened in 1838 and became a goods yard in 1854.
Carl August Steinheil was able to build a telegraph network in 18356 He installed a telegraph line along the first German railroad in 1835.
and the West End Line railroad opened in 1863 A small portion of the latter line s original rightofway is still in daily use near Coney Island.
In 1849 the North Carolina Railroad was created by act of the legislature to extend that railroad west to Greensboro, High Point, and Charlotte
By 1860, Houston had emerged as a commercial and railroad hub for the export of cotton. For what battle was Houston used as an organization point
Today, the BNSF Railway is the state's largest railroad, its main transcontinental route incorporating the former Great Northern main line across the state
Total Operations Processing System or TOPS is a computer system for managing the locomotives and rolling stock LRB railroad cars RRB owned by a rail system.
How to Use railroad with Example Sentences.
The Metropolitan Transportation Authority Police or MTA Police is the police force of New York s Metropolitan Transportation Authority local railroad or MTA.
It was once part of the northsouth Torrance to San Pedro spur line of the Pacific Electric Railway The line was the railroad s first interurban line to San Pedro.
Immigrants building the transcontinental railroad faced extremely hazardous working conditions and often died in blasts where the use of explosive devices went wrong.
The resort was dependent upon railroad and electric trolley service at first The concrete Virginia Beach Boulevard from Norfolk to the Oceanfront was completed in 1922.
It is used to facilitate drainage of water to distribute the load from the railroad ties and also to keep down vegetation that might interfere with the track structure.
Allison Francis Page a farmer and lumberman and his wife Catherine Raboteau Page bought 300 acres LRB 12 km RRB of land surrounding the railroad in 1854 and named it Cary.
Originally Flagler intended for his Florida East Coast Railway to end in West Palm but after the area experienced a deep freeze he chose to extend the railroad to Miami instead.
There has, however, been interest among railroad operators in returning to DC use at higher voltages than previously used. DC can supply variable power with a single underground what
The most common kind of switch is something LRB for example a railroad switch RRB which can be taken off of one course and put onto another The term switch usually means electrical power.
The strength and reliability of metals has led to their widespread use in making of buildings and other things as well as in most vehicles many tools pipes road signs and railroad tracks.
By 1878, because of the growing popularity of the city, one railroad line could no longer keep up with demand. What were the names of the four avenues that surrounded The United States Hotel?
This was due to the area s geography If the railroad simply built a spur off of the main line it would have meant that trains trying to get to the steel mill would have faced too steep a climb.
Miami is noted as "the only major city in the United States conceived by a woman, Julia Tuttle", a local citrus grower and a wealthy Cleveland native. What railroad was disowned by Henry Flagler?
haskins railroad yard.
What railroad arrived in 1893
we stood on the railroad tracks
it's going to be a railroad gun
haskins railroad yard, you say?
In 1849, what railroad was created
Who runs Plymouth's railroad station
then on a railroad, then an airplane.
as i recall, it was a railroad company.
i mean thatthat's railroad and oil money.
we know that at the rome railroad station
the country villa along the railroad line
my railroad is a priority for this country.
i came up with this. this is railroad rush hour.
1866: the beginning of the transcontinental railroad
a lot of linden trees live along the railroad tracks.
it wasn't until 1852 when the transcontinental railroad...
that the railroad hired a guy on horseback to run in front
When were railroad tracks being installed Portugese Africa
writing in the 1850s about how the railroad, the steam ship
justice in japan job name tsuru town high speed railroad co.
yeah, raiding railroad, b. o railroad, pennsylvanian railroad.
so you all put your heads together and decided to railroad him?
the transit authority said that railroad line was decommissioned.
neeley and pettigrew conspired to railroad a con named magnus o'connor.
Trains from what network sometimes operate out of Plymouth's railroad station
These clashes, in part, contributed to the Panic of 1873 which delayed construction of the railroad into Montana.
fema containment camps and railroad cars with shackles have been recently constructed or refurbished all over the u.s.,
The Richmond area also has two railroad stations served by Amtrak. What is the name of the railroad station inside Richmond proper
By 1860, Houston had emerged as a commercial and railroad hub for the export of cotton. What commodity was Houston known for in 1860?
Until construction of the Parks Highway in the 1970s, the railroad provided the only land access to most of the region along its entire route.
The Richmond area also has two railroad stations served by Amtrak. Along with Williamsburg, what city's rail traffic uses the Main Street Station?
it wasn't until 1852, when the transcontinental railroad laid their tracks through this thriving cattle town, that we became officially incorporated.
he became active in te abolitionist movement, lectured on slavery troughout the northeastern united states and aided fuitive slaves on the underground railroad.
As an important railroad and road junction and production center, Hanover was a major target for strategic bombing during World War II, including the Oil Campaign
There has, however, been interest among railroad operators in returning to DC use at higher voltages than previously used. What requires a four-phase transmission with at least two underground wires
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به جای حفظ کردن لغت railroad ، جملات کوتاه با railroad را حفظ کنید.
اگر واقعاً نمی توانید از حفظ کردن دل بکنید، به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی railroad، جملات کوتاه مختلف با لغت railroad را حفظ کنید. مثلاً به جای اینکه لغت “university” را به معنی “دانشگاه” حفظ کنید، عبارت “I go to university” به معنی “من به دانشگاه می روم” را حفظ کنید. وقتی شما به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی railroad، جملات کوتاه انگلیسی با کلمه railroad را حفظ می کنید، حداقل مطمئن هستید که می توانید به درستی از railroad در جمله استفاده کنید. در ضمن، به طور ناخودآگاه نیز گرامر زبان انگلیسی را یاد می گیرید.
جمله سازی با کلمه railroad
ساختن جمله با railroad به شما کمک می کند تا واژه ای را که آموخته اید در جمله به کار ببرید و موقعیت استفاده از آن را به خاطر بسپارید. شاید بتوان گفت این بهترین روش یادگیری سریع لغت انگلیسی railroad است. اما برای اینکه مغز شما بتواند لغت railroad را در آینده به یاد بیاورد، بهترین راه استفاده از روش زیر است:
با لغت railroad ده جمله بسازید و در هر کدام از جملات معنای متفاوتی از واژه railroad که می خواهید یاد بگیرید را به کار ببرید. با ساختن جمله از لغات جدید به مغزتان کمک می کنید تا یاد بگیرد، زیرا به طور فعال در فرآیند یادگیری دخیل می شود.
به جای حفظ کردن لغت railroad ، جملات کوتاه با railroad را حفظ کنید.
اگر واقعاً نمی توانید از حفظ کردن دل بکنید، به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی railroad، جملات کوتاه مختلف با لغت railroad را حفظ کنید. مثلاً به جای اینکه لغت “university” را به معنی “دانشگاه” حفظ کنید، عبارت “I go to university” به معنی “من به دانشگاه می روم” را حفظ کنید. وقتی شما به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی railroad، جملات کوتاه انگلیسی با کلمه railroad را حفظ می کنید، حداقل مطمئن هستید که می توانید به درستی از railroad در جمله استفاده کنید. در ضمن، به طور ناخودآگاه نیز گرامر زبان انگلیسی را یاد می گیرید.
جمله سازی با کلمه railroad
ساختن جمله با railroad به شما کمک می کند تا واژه ای را که آموخته اید در جمله به کار ببرید و موقعیت استفاده از آن را به خاطر بسپارید. شاید بتوان گفت این بهترین روش یادگیری سریع لغت انگلیسی railroad است. اما برای اینکه مغز شما بتواند لغت railroad را در آینده به یاد بیاورد، بهترین راه استفاده از روش زیر است:
با لغت railroad ده جمله بسازید و در هر کدام از جملات معنای متفاوتی از واژه railroad که می خواهید یاد بگیرید را به کار ببرید. با ساختن جمله از لغات جدید به مغزتان کمک می کنید تا یاد بگیرد، زیرا به طور فعال در فرآیند یادگیری دخیل می شود.
ساختار جملات انگلیسی با railroadشاید مهم ترین مفهوم در زبان، جمله باشد. یادگیری ساختار جمله (sentence structure) در انگلیسی و هر زبان دیگری امری بسیار ضروری است. هر زبانی گرامر خاص خودش دارد و بر اساس آن ساختار جمله مشخص می شود. همین نکته در مورد زبان انگلیسی هم صدق می کند. در این زبان هم در هر نوع جمله ای قواعد دستوری خاصی حکم فرما است و هر یک از آن ها نقش مهمی در رساندن دقیق منظورمان دارند.
یک جمله گروهی از کلمات می باشد که در کنار یکدیگر قرار میگیرند و هر کدام از این کلمات اطلاعات خاصی را به ما می دهند. این کلمات اغلب با هم فرق دارند و هر کدام نقش خاص خودشان را در جمله دارند. از مهمترین اجزاء هر جمله می توان به فعل Verb، اسم Noun، صفت Adjective، قید Adverb، حرف ربطی conjunctions، حرف اضافه preposition، حرف تعریف و ... اشاره کرد.
ساختار جملات انگلیسی را می توان به 4 دسته تقسیم کرد.
جمله ساده با railroad
یک جمله ساده با railroad از یک بند اصلی که شامل فعل و فاعل است، تشکیل شده که اطلاعات کاملی در مورد یک اتفاق یا حالت را به ما می دهد. قاعده کلی ساختار این جملات به صورت زیر است:
فاعل + فعل قابل صرف
جمله مرکب با railroad
برخلاف جملات ساده، در جملات مرکب با railroad، دو بند داریم که با حرف ربط (Conjunction) یا ویرگول (comma) به هم متصل می شوند. نکته ای که باید در این جا به آن توجه شود این است که از آن جایی که دو بندی که در ساختار جملات مرکب انگلیسی با railroad به کار برده می شوند، مستقل هستند، حتی به صورت جداگانه هم معنا می دهند. ترکیب نحوی ساختار جملات مرکب انگلیسی با railroad بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + حرف ربط همپایه ساز + بند مستقل
جمله پیچیده با railroad
ساختار جمله پیچیده (complex sentence structure) با railroad همانطور که از نامش پیداست کمی با جمله مرکب با railroad فرق دارد. در جملات پیچیده با railroad، در کنار بند مستقل می توان از یک بند وابسته هم استفاده کرد. یک بند وابسته شامل حرف ربط وابسته ساز (Subordinating conjunction) یا ضمیر موصولی (relative pronoun) است. یادتان باشد این بند با این که فاعل و فعل دارد اما ممکن است معنای کاملی نداشته باشد. بنابراین یک بند وابسته برای این که مفهوم کاملی داشته باشد، به یک بند مستقل نیاز دارد. ترکیب نحوی ساختار جملات پیچیده انگلیسی با railroad بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + بند مستقل وابسته
جمله پیچیده – مرکب با railroad
ساختار پیچیده – مرکب ( compound-complex) با railroad همانطور که از نامش می توان حدس زد، ترکیبی است از جملات پیچیده و مرکب با لغت railroad. یعنی از دو بند مستقل و یک بند وابسته تشکیل می شود. این بندها با حرف ربط همپایه ساز به هم متصل می شوند. ساختار جملات پیچیده – مرکب ( compound-complex) با railroad بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + بند وابسته + حرف ربط + بند مستقل
– همواره سعی کنید در مکالمه و یا ترجمه فارسی به انگلیسی، از ساختار و کلماتی استفاده نمائید که خود افراد انگلیسی زبان (نیتیو) آن ساختار و کلمات را بکار می برند.
طبیعی است که برای این هدف لازم است شخص ترجمه کننده آنقدر متن انگلیسی خوانده باشد و نسبت به کالوکیشن ها و همایندهای زبان انگلیسی آشنا باشد تا بتواند به مانند انگلیسی زبان های نیتیو، مفهوم را منتقل کند.
مجدداً تاکید میکنیم که صرفاً با ابتکار و خلاقیت های شخصی، بدون تسلط به کالوکیشن های زبان انگلیسی به هیچ وجه این امر میسر نخواهد بود.
