یادگیری زبان انگلیسی با استفاده از جملات کاربردی یکی از بهترین روش‌های تقویت مهارت‌های زبانی است. در این صفحه، 578 جمله انگلیسی با کلمه prior را گردآوری کرده‌ایم تا به شما کمک کند کاربرد این کلمه را در بافت‌های مختلف بیاموزید.
در صورتی که قصد یادگیری لغات prior را دارید، پیشنهاد میکنیم که در قالب جمله انگلیسی با کلمه prior و همچنین مطالعه مثال برای prior، اقدام به جمله سازی با prior نمائید تا بتوانید به هدف استفاده از prior در جمله نائل شوید.
هر جمله با تلفظ صحیح همراه است و می‌توانید با کلیک روی دکمه 🔊 به آن گوش دهید. این جملات از منابع معتبر Oxford و Cambridge انتخاب شده‌اند تا یادگیری شما همراه با باکیفیت‌ترین محتوا باشد.
جمله با prior
No prior experience is required.
It happened prior to my arrival.
Tom has no prior criminal record.
Faouzi has no prior criminal record.
I'm afraid I have a prior engagement.
The defendant has no prior convictions.
I'm sorry, but I have a prior engagement.
Please blow your nose prior to seeing me.
He had an injection prior to the operation.
He also had Parkinsons disease prior to this
This happened prior to receiving your letter.
He also had Parkinsons disease prior to this.
This can capture more complex prior information
This can capture more complex prior information.
He had been disgraced for a number of years prior
He had been disgraced for a number of years prior.
The dome is open to visitors by prior registration
The dome is open to visitors by prior registration.
The couple had a child Stella prior to their divorce
The couple had a child Stella prior to their divorce.
مثال برای prior
In the prior eight debates, I have said, we have a law
Just prior to departing Australia Buckley became engaged
Just prior to departing Australia Buckley became engaged.
There was no mention of it prior to the sixteenth century
You may not set up a roadside stall without prior notice.
There was no mention of it prior to the sixteenth century.
All the arrangements should be made prior to our departure.
Page didnt record any demos prior to recording the album itself
Be sure to check in at least 45 minutes prior to departure time.
Page didnt record any demos prior to recording the album itself.
جمله انگلیسی با کلمه prior
Where there is no prior opportunity the umpire will call play on
When was the last time you spoke with him prior to his departure
Where there is no prior opportunity the umpire will call play on.
When was the last time you spoke with him prior to his departure.
This would be prior appropriation theory applied to air pollution
Tours may be booked at other dates and times by prior arrangement
When we were looking at prior laws, phones were wired in to walls
This would be prior appropriation theory applied to air pollution.
Tours may be booked at other dates and times by prior arrangement.
He submitted that plan to the city council prior to leaving office
جمله انگلیسی با prior
He submitted that plan to the city council prior to leaving office.
It replaced the University Auditorium the schools prior oncampus gym
It replaced the University Auditorium the schools prior oncampus gym.
The bridge had been closed for the three months prior to the incident
It's now half the size of what it was prior to Operation Desert Storm
The bridge had been closed for the three months prior to the incident.
The British team later admitted that he was ill prior to the Beijing race
The British team later admitted that he was ill prior to the Beijing race.
Gubernatorial elections are held two years prior to presidential elections
The information was given away to the newspaper prior to the announcement.
جمله انگلیسی در مورد prior
Gubernatorial elections are held two years prior to presidential elections.
In the years prior Portland State very rarely had success throwing the ball
In the years prior Portland State very rarely had success throwing the ball.
The house was assessed to be worth ninety thousand pounds prior to the flood
Preexisting medical conditions must be declared prior to the trip start date
The house was assessed to be worth ninety thousand pounds prior to the flood.
Preexisting medical conditions must be declared prior to the trip start date.
Many challenges remain prior to the commercialization of aneutronic processes
Many challenges remain prior to the commercialization of aneutronic processes.
Under this president and under prior presidents, we keep on shrinking our Navy
جمله انگلیسی درباره prior
He married Louise de Lorraine known prior to marriage as Mademoiselle de Marsan
He married Louise de Lorraine known prior to marriage as Mademoiselle de Marsan.
Mr Fleming was a prominent and successful businessman prior to entering politics
I chose overwhelmingly people who had been prosecutors in their prior experience
Mr Fleming was a prominent and successful businessman prior to entering politics.
The Sandbar Fight followed prior conflicts that had occurred in central Louisiana
If we had been in Venice a month prior, we could have taken part in the carnival.
The Sandbar Fight followed prior conflicts that had occurred in central Louisiana.
Thigpen made the catch despite being shoved by Sanders prior to making the reception
Thigpen made the catch despite being shoved by Sanders prior to making the reception.
جمله با کلمه prior
According to Chilean law public use of the flag is allowed without prior authorization
Despite the steps to the platforms wheelchair lifts are available by prior arrangement
According to Chilean law public use of the flag is allowed without prior authorization.
Despite the steps to the platforms wheelchair lifts are available by prior arrangement.
These requirements are encompassing all of the details we discussed in our prior meetings
These requirements are encompassing all of the details we discussed in our prior meetings.
Its possible to get involved in machine learning without any prior expertise in development
Its possible to get involved in machine learning without any prior expertise in development.
The investigation focused on his decisionmaking prior to takeoff and his actions once airborne
The investigation focused on his decisionmaking prior to takeoff and his actions once airborne.
جمله برای prior
I need it by the morning of April 5, so it can be reviewed by other members prior to the meeting.
Parents have a prior right to choose the kind of education that shall be given to their children.
The promoters had experienced difficulty landing bigname groups prior to Creedence committing to play
We're still seeing declining numbers in prior quarter estimates as to what the -- the growth would be
The promoters had experienced difficulty landing bigname groups prior to Creedence committing to play.
Therefore the assumption of normality imposes the minimal prior structural constraint beyond this moment
A special taskforce managed to catch a suicide bomber downtown, prior to him carrying out his evil plan.
Therefore the assumption of normality imposes the minimal prior structural constraint beyond this moment.
And in particular, what it did is the prior program only covered a relatively narrow slice of phone calls
A special task force managed to catch a suicide bomber downtown, prior to him carrying out his evil plan.
جمله سازی با prior
A special taskforce managed to catch a suicide terrorist downtown, prior to him carrying out his evil plan.
A special task force managed to catch a suicide terrorist downtown, prior to him carrying out his evil plan.
They ran that on TV for three weeks prior to the election, in the second oldest per capita state in the country
The purpose of the meeting is to make a plan for a new product prior to the Product Development Meeting in January.
This result means, contrary to prior expectations, that the number of variants does not affect the processing speed.
I define nothing. Not beauty, not patriotism. I take each thing as it is, without prior rules about what it should be.
And we said-- you know in my prior campaigns I've come out with ads that show who I am and why I've gotten in this race
Do not allow a lack of one's own talent or confidence shackle the door prior to even opening it." (Ginger Susanoo, 2018).
A baby was flung out of its mother's arms when a plane hit severe turbulence while commencing its descent prior to landing.
And, honestly, nobody has business doing what I just said, doing that, as late as one or two or three or four days prior to birth
جمله سازی با کلمه prior
I have tried to compile the ideas that you proposed prior to the meeting, so that we can use them as the base for the discussion.
You know, we've seen prior presidential candidates who proposed massive tariffs, you know, Smoot- Hawley led to the Great Depression
Speaker, you were -- on this stage, at a prior debate, you said you were paid $300,000 by Freddie Mac for an historian -- as an historian
Certain conditions may trigger previously undetected epileptic symptoms even in persons who have no history of prior seizures or epilepsy.
In the first day in office, my first executive order, I revoked every one of the executive orders that he had -- he had enacted over the prior 12 years
You know, listening to what your network was talking about prior to this race, this debate, reminded me of the coverage that many on this floor are getting
Compare that to the prior eight years, when we had a president who took on the fights of the '90s and stood up against the Republicans, often at great cost
You know, with prior Republican nominees for president, I disagreed with them on politics, policies, principles, but I never questioned their fitness to serve
And then just prior to the president's announcement of the surge, I spoke again with Fred Kagan and he laid out the philosophy of the surge, his vision for it
If you go with what Hillary is saying, in the ninth month, you can take the baby and rip the baby out of the womb of the mother just prior to the birth of the baby
چند جمله با prior
Condillac, with sensationalism, revolutionised the concept of mind, making language and gesture prior to ideas, shattering Locke's conception of language as a mere passive medium.
That's what we need to to, and I laid that out prior to the crisis with the advice of a lot of people, including 12 Medal of Honor recipients that I'm proud that they're supporting my campaign
tris prior.
caleb prior.
beatrice prior.
i had two prior arrests.
prior to the auction, he
now, prior to that point
prior to running for office
because prior to this moment
کاربرد prior
prior to copulating with her
My prior unit didn't do that.
no prior arrest for extortion?
without prior explicit approval
did you know them prior to that?
reverb's got a prior engagement.
daniel barr had no prior arrests?
seven months prior to her murder.
police training, prior to my mba.
i don't have any prior convictions.
متن انگلیسی در مورد prior
if you'll recall, prior to that time
and i didn't mention my prior record
thanks, but ii got a prior commitment.
you had a wife, a kid, no prior record.
engage a company having prior successes
we exercise these prior to implantation.
no prior arrests. show me is up to date.
prior to her parents' divorce, emirichan
and based on my prior sighted experience
that i had learned about a few months prior
مثال با prior
is that something that was agreed to prior?
in my office again without my prior consent
they are trying to sell it prior completion.
none of them had shown any prior indication.
is this an imitation of the prior bus hijack?
indicates a possible struggle prior to death.
prior to tuco, that was your plan, wasn't it?
the recent transfers of beatrice and caleb prior
i didn't mention to abed his prior driving record
traitor tris prior must be surrendered to erudite.
جمله سازی با کلمه prior
in a republican debate prior to the last election.
and the answer is, all of human history prior to now.
that's right, four hours prior to the signing ceremony
that's right. four hours prior to the signing ceremony
There were some helpful reviews in a prior review here.
that there was no record of him prior to a certain time.
so that whole prior planning thing you were talking about
plaintiffs with a history of violence, prior convictions.
that's because it's a different man versus the prior ones.
prior to her murder, my drug use had been... recreational.
تاپیک سنتز برای prior
but that only worked because for the 17 years prior to that
would blackbox what had occurred prior to entering the room.
six to eight weeks prior to their scheduled surgery, did xrays
it took me a while to realize that they were all prior aliases
it was in the home of natalie and andrew prior, like you said.
prior to this experience, i had the utmost respect for the law.
the weapon appears to be a sharp knife as in the 2 prior cases.
We have an old model that she used and loved prior to replacing it.
miss prior, the more you resist, the more painfull the serum will be.
but the panic attacks i had prior to returning to work were unbearable.
جملات prior
roger your plan to go eva and replace alphaecho35 unit prior to failure.
everything from the museum records prior to 1972 is held in the same room.
You have to sort your items prior to using in order for them not fall apart.
oftentimes, we think that we have to relate new knowledge to prior knowledge.
prior to the international joint expedition being conducted the following year
Section 48. The rights of a mother during the period prior to and after giving
everyone else, investigate everyone connected with takagi's prior investigations!
I had never heard of this film prior but it turned out to be pretty entertaining.
but there's another source of information, and that's effectively prior knowledge.
The content is a bit basic and some of it had already been covered in prior exams.
جمله prior
he's middleaged, in good health, with no stated prior history of psychiatric issues.
try limiting the search to tokyo residents with purchase dates prior to 2 months ago.
i'll approve one visit prior to the hearing supervised, 30 minutes not a second more.
and he's the only one that didn't have any prior knowledge to the planning of the mission.
You are encouraged to download and evaluate the trial versions prior to purchasing product.
This installment is basically rehashed descriptions of things that happened prior to book 1.
they have been reported missing a few days prior to the destruction of research laboratory 5.
listen, i need you to find out if anyone in this building has a prior history with jack bauer.
i'm given to understand that you worked for the boston police department prior to the invasion.
very good. however, frobisher and genow were both in florida the weekend prior to the sell off.
کاربرد کلمه prior در انگلیسی
We were able to solve this by putting in in basement for about 2 wks prior to placing it outside.
yes, his size and weight match what this man's measurements would have been prior to being burned.
kara stanton's work history, aliases, prior addresses, financial records, and her death certificate.
Bezos, need your feedback as we keep buying but it seems like nobody does any checking prior purchase.
But, I've only owned mine 1 year, so I can't guarantee that this will last as long as my prior unit did.
if naohiro and his secretary had an affair prior to the divorce, then mineko could've asked for more money
this is awkward for me... given our prior relationship... but i can't have you diddling yourself all night long.
if this is the only outside contact carson had prior to being sequestered, it has to be how they sent the threat.
what that video captures is that the aircraft was in a relatively stable glide just prior to the moment of impact.
if phlox and i can find a way to stabilize.... the human dna prior to the onset of stage 3, our augments would survive.
استفاده از prior در جمله
After reading other reviews, all I can say is, it isn't easy not TO look around online first, prior to buying anything.
the composition of the particulate from the victim proves that the car that hit adam pak was manufactured prior to the 1970s.
It's obvious that this book didn't have too much editing prior to publication but it still reads like a 9th grade creative writing assignment.
So prior to moving and take a peek at their own fantastic group, we can enable you to save with Adidas vouchers along with Adidas promo codes.
You have to use the free DBX extractor or save emails to individual EML files prior to use the Outlook Express to Outlook Converter (read more below).
i know you felt obligated to report my prior activities and rightly so but i would still like to think that i can count on your loyalty when i ask for it.
13.3 Shoopadoo reserves the right to replace any item with other substitutes at similar value without prior notice. © 2009 - 2019 All Rights Reserved Shoopadoo
Leading proponents of this theory consider it to be an alternate explanation in line with prior research on anchoring-and-adjusting and selective accessibility.
If you wish to purchase our flour by mail order the flour will be sent to you using the postal services and postal costs will be confirmed with you prior to despatch.
So while there are things in the video that were confusing for me because I had no prior background, overall it's a good introduction for those who are just starting out.
You agree and acknowledge that you are not entitled to any refund for any amounts which were pre-paid on behalf of the Account prior to any termination of this Agreement.
On the contrary, private fundraising decreased to 342.3 billion baht, from 732.1 and 362.5 billion baht in the prior quarter and the same period of last year respectively.
I had to replace this pan because ours started leaking as soon as we began using it, but it served us well for years prior -- great pan, nice size, no metal sticking and easy clean up.
Women feel a need for a certain level of prior training and experience that men do not necessarily demand in order to jump into a new role. There's a need for women to trust themselves more...
I thought it would smooth out over time but nooo....I'm very disappointed as it's not even three weeks since my daughter received it...the mouse pad was working fine prior to its untimely death.
On one particular step of an exercise, there has been another person putting the ball on top prior to their describing it; then without explaining this, she removes and replaces this third person.
1 billion the week prior
How was standardization prior to 1942?
What afflicted the country prior to 1968
Who was First Secretary prior to Vezirov?
Short & Simple Example Sentence For prior | prior Sentence
1 million passengers just four years prior.
What prior AFL franchise was based in Austin?
Zeng Guofan had no prior military experience.
What title did George have in India prior to 1948
What Catherdral was built prior to the reconquest?
This must be done prior to the start of the game .
How was poetry set prior to the eighteenth century?
The correct info should be posted prior to ordering.
What was GE's slogan prior to "Imagination at work?"
Which war was the cannon used in prior to this event?
What was the working name for the Wii prior to release
What body governed Russia prior to the Soviet government
How many Italians lived in Libya prior to October of 1970
Did Japan and Germany work closely together prior to 1944?
Murrah Federal Building complex prior to its 1995 bombing
What was the name of one of Arsenal's coaches prior to 1925
Where did children work prior to the Industrial Revolution?
The UK built its army prior to joining the war in what way
What were soldiers expected to own prior to the year 217 BC
Which original judge left prior to the start of the season?
How do you write a good sentence with prior?
What did the American bison inhabit much of prior to the 1800s
Where did Scott Butera work prior to becoming AFL commissioner
What country held the city Vilnius prior to the inter-war period
How often did Jehovah Witnesses congregations meet prior to 2009
His son was a Carmelite prior in the nearby city of NÃ 14 rnberg.
What country was at war with Japan in China prior to World War II
What country was at war with Japan in China prior to World War I?
What was the working name for A Link to the Past prior to release
they're going to pick him up an hour and a half prior to departure
If I knew this prior to buying I'm sure I would not have bought it.
Who would elect a king in the Roman Kingdom prior to the revolution
What was reported to be entering the country prior to the election?
What had long faded prior to the first European and African arrivals
Single bulkhead cylinders, typically built prior to a 1972 ASME A17
The appointment of a new CEO in 2014 came prior to what announcement
OWNDAYS reserves the right to change the prices without prior notice.
Kitti s Hognosed Bat was unknown to the world at large prior to 1974.
Customers were required to register twentyfour hours prior to gaming.
The only prior season to have matching controversy over the winner was?
Who was the Mirror of Twilight used to fight prior to the Fused Shadows
English Sentences with Audio Using the Word prior.
What had there been very little of in Western Europe prior to the 1800s
What was the port known as prior to the Swedish occupation of St. Barts
That one has obviously not been reviewed or edited prior to publication.
This tram was used for crew training prior to the opening of the system.
What economies led global economic growth prior to the financial crisis?
We need to grate the fresh nutmeg prior to placing it in the pie batter.
Most of the executions of Jews at Jasenovac occurred prior to August 1942.
What language did the Jews speak prior to assimilating into German culture?
Immediately prior to demolition the capacity of the Kippax terrace was 18300.
They moved to the WalesEastern Conference prior to the 1981 â 82 NHL season.
What was the official nickname of Northwestern's athletic teams prior to 1924
What was the official nickname of Northwestern's athletic teams prior to 1922
His insistent training allowed him to be in his best shape prior to the race.
Photography without prior permission was also banned in all MRT stations since.
The term metermaid was largely unknown in the UK prior to the song s release.
How long had horses been extinct in the Americas prior to their re-introduction
After her maternity leave, the teacher will return to work at her prior salary.
What term characterizes the type of broadcast made by the BBC prior to late 1935
John Deacon was recruited prior to recording their eponymous debut album in 1973
What was the unofficial nickname of the Northwestern athletic teams prior to 1921
How to Use prior with Example Sentences.
How many times had Eisenhower been elected to office prior to becoming president?
Which contestant garnered the most attention because of a prior recording contract?
The interviewee gave a blank sober stare into the camera lens prior to her meeting.
Zeng Guofan had no prior military experience. What did Qi Jiguang's private army do?
What does the USB specification require prior to the Battery Charging Specification?
What component of the 360 S prevents overheating issues prevalent in prior versions?
For two decades prior to the impeachment, Parliament had dealt with the Indian issue
What two city states were not distinguished by most speakers prior to the 9th century
The surgeon used a mild sedative to tranquilize the anxious patient prior to surgery.
What company included the soundtrack as a reward for ordering the game prior to release
The film s soundtrack composed by Amjad Bobby was a raging success prior to its release.
Sobekneferu ruling six dynasties prior to Hatshepsut also did so when she ruled Egypt.
numberings starting with Ascanian rule or continuing after prior dukes of the same name.
On what network did Turner Entertainment's film library air prior to the creation of TCM?
Our company may alter all or part of the information on this Website without prior notice.
The council was tasked with electing a president to serve prior to elections in 18 months
Some thought that King Edward VII's redecoration choices were at odds with whose prior work?
On what network did Turner Entertainment's film library air prior to the creation of MGM/UA?
Zeng Guofan had no prior military experience. Who inspired Zeng Guofan in creating his army?
One of the notable authors of esoteric interpretation prior to the 12th century is Sulami (d
For sturdier adhesion, apply hot glue to the sequins prior to attaching them to the leotard.
Prehistoric hunters and gathers lived prior to the time when people began recording history.
Jane has a prior appointment out of town so she will not be able to attend your dinner party.
Lawyers usually compose and submit many documents to the court prior to beginning of a trial.
office prior to the expiration of term and a National Anti-Corruption Commissioner has not yet
How many years was normal to span between offices prior to the populares controlling the city?
A pod of killer whales was floating close to the side of the pool prior to the Sea world Show.
How many companies did a judge say infringed on Dr. Moustakas's prior red light patent in 2015?
that would qualify him as long as he purchased the tickets 14 days prior to that departure date
What did writers from Croatian literature make a distinction between prior to the 19th century?
One of these was Oriente province which was prior to 1905 known as Santiago de Cuba province.
à lvaro Parente also signed as a test driver but left the team prior to the launch of the VR01.
The firm also reported 366 vulnerabilities in ActiveX controls an increase from the prior year.
This does not preclude the possibility of the text being based on a prior Hebrew or Aramaic text.
Most Paramount sound releases made prior to 1950 are owned by EMKA, Ltd. Who owns Walt Disney Fox?
Napoleon rejected Polish demands for an independent state because of prior promises to which ally?
Kids’ backyard play was existent only prior to the introduction of the cell phone and video games.
Leonardo told the Duke that he might use the face of the prior as his model for Judas the traitor.
What type of services were Norfolk Island inhabitants unable to receive prior to this announcement?
What was the Kerry/Edwards slogan that was released prior to the start of the convention in Boston?
and the non-refundable is uh 14 days prior to departure and provided that the flights are available
While waiting in the lobby, the candidates for the job review the job ad prior to their interviews.
On a prior episode of the television show, the main character was arrested for her husband’s murder.
Standards such as PKCS have been carefully designed to securely pad messages prior to RSA encryption.
Versions prior to 2009 installed a separate LiveUpdate program which updates Nortonbranded software.
The Royal Observatory was moved to Bruntsfield in 1896, prior to which it was located in Carlton Hill.
His research is almost nonexistent with most of his information coming from books written years prior.
Even if your printer was running fine prior to, or immediately after installation, it would not print.
The water needs to get warm prior to use, but it was not hard to figure out, so I guess it's all good.
The Big Show had already been eliminated by The Undertaker prior to his eliminating of The Undertaker.
What was the population of bison herds around prior to being eliminated by thousands of market hunters
Most Paramount sound releases made prior to 1950 are owned by EMKA, Ltd. Who owns Walt Disney Studios?
Native Americans suffered high mortality rates due to their lack of prior exposure to these diseases.
Terms of office run for 5 years, unless the Assembly is dissolved prior to the completion of the term
During what time period were the Codes for Eastern Churches made available, prior to the final version?
The reason I gave this book a rating of 2 stars is it was written prior to WWII and during the war time.
Where did the Fighting Irish hockey team compete prior to a move to Hockey East, in terms of conference?
In Western Europe prior to the eighteenth century, literature as a term indicated all books and writing
The first engines were shipped to teams in midJanuary 2 weeks prior to first track testing for the year.
The operose climb up the mountain involved hours of drills and strength training prior to the expedition.
The roads that are used were rebuilt prior to the first race in 1996 to ensure consistency and smoothness.
Harry could not recall anything prior to the date of his accident, which his doctor attributed to amnesia.
Some nations existed as a group of independent settler colonies prior to them becoming official countries.
The choice of tyre to be raced is made by the Bridgestone and the GP2 Series organizers prior to each event.
Any preexisting relationship between Jesus and Lazarus himself prior to the miracle is unspecified by John.
What group of people were living in the area that would become the Congo prior to the arrival of Bantu tribes
film titles through a licensing agreement with the studio that was signed prior to the launch of the channel
I do recommend using some kind of screen protector as it was not clear enough for me even prior to adding one.
In order for the opera to be successful, each singer was donned in elaborate costumes prior to going on stage.
I have used the paint prior to and it was excellent quality not just for me but my wife also had great results.
Very little information is available for study prior to the reign of the 29th monarch Emperor Kimmei LRB 509 .
In January 2006 prior to the announcement of the CW Network it was announced that UPN had renewed SmackDown .
Many young men would often attend a semester or two of higher education prior to beginning missionary service.
Kim has a lot of customer service experience because she was a waitress prior to opening her bed and breakfast.
I picked this because it was recommended my a doctor who said it can be used by someone without prior experience.
Large surface vessels were few in number due to construction limitations by international treaties prior to 1935.
Washington University is unusual among major American universities in not having had a prior financial endowment
The pet store would forbid the entry of a pet if its owner decided to unleash it prior to opening the front door.
Voters were required to select one player from each team Playermanagers and prior award winners were could not win.
Green continued the culture of change and overhauled the Cubs roster, front-office and coaching staff prior to 1984
The Heian period was preceded by the Nara period and began in 794 A. Where was the capital of Japan prior to 794 A.D.
With all of the top executives in attendance, the isolated conclave began with a reading of the prior meetings minutes.
Manson had begun writing material for the record as early as 1995 prior to the release of Antichrist Superstar in 1996.
In the ten playoff games prior to the cancellation VÃ zina had won six games lost three and tied one with one shutout.
These dates are used to determine if a Web page is available as prior art for instance in examining a patent application
Over the very long run, the prior gold standard kept prices stable—for instance, the price level and the value of the U.
The parts of his aural organ were analyzed at the autopsy to determine if he experienced hearing loss prior to his death.
Between 1930 and 1933 however German critics disputed this claim pointing out that the melody had a long prior history.
This group will also visit the cities The group give a report on its findings one month prior to the IOC s final decision.
Ushers dressed in a red suit would seat the people in the Downtown Little River Theatre prior to the beginning of the play.
Just make sure you measure your grill prior ordering this because there will be additional material inside due to all vents.
Water turbines were developed in the nineteenth century and were widely used for industrial power prior to electrical grids.
Before writing the rest of the word on my spelling test, the child remembered to remove a letter prior to adding the suffix.
Prior to Iniki s arrival in Kauai 8000 people were housed in shelters most of whom remembered Hurricane Iwa 10 years prior.
On the final night at Berry Pomeroy Fielding reminded Acorah that he had mentioned the incarcerated sister two nights prior.
Wasim Sajjad LRB born 30 March 1941 RRB was President of Pakistan two times He served as interim President prior to elections.
The championship belt was officially unveiled on the July 4 2008 episode of SmackDown prior to the second Golden Dreams match.
The earliest known American lodges were in Pennsylvania. When did the lodges without prior authorizations apply to be forgotten
However the wikitable code for a new row bardash LRB RRB must be omitted by adding at the end of the prior row above it.
The heritage of the unit was the former 18th Territorial Defense Battalion and prior to that the former 18th Mechanized Brigade.
Bell) argue that, contra liberalism, communities are prior to individuals and therefore should be the center of political focus
There is a fine line between dauntless and reckless, with the latter being a matter of foolishness and the prior one of bravery.
This article concerns the trains used on the Waterloo City line immediately prior to its takeover by London Underground in 1994.
If your account was registered prior to March 2 2006 your existing address LRB if any RRB has not been automatically confirmed.
When a user tries to save an edit that a prior editor has meanwhile updated the entire page is rejected during edit conflict .
Traveling from several different states, prior service men and women arrived to take part in the official Veterans’ Day ceremony.
He suffered from Parkinson s Disease in his later years and was eventually confined to a nursing home prior to his death in 1990.
Pub landlords had raised concerns prior to the implementation of the law that a smoking ban would have a negative impact on sales
Jonathan Toews was named the team s captain prior to the 200809 season opener which made him the thirdyoungest captain at the time.
Since there appears to be no originality left in Hollywood, all the new movies appear reminiscent of the films made in prior years.
Vulnerable young people will blindly join a cult since they aren’t willing to question or explore about the cult prior to entering.
The largest shareholder on the Arsenal board is American sports tycoon Stan Kroenke. Who was Arsenal's chief executive prior to 2009
Born with severe stomach problems, the doctor suggested the woman take the medication prior to meals in order to ease her digestion.
He would eventually become the radio and TV analyst for the Americans for many years before resigning prior to the 2005 â 06 season.
These two marriages were tactics used by Louis XIV to keep Victor Amadeus close to France prior to the War of the Spanish Succession.
One of the notable authors of esoteric interpretation prior to the 12th century is Sulami (d. In which year didn't the poet Rumi die?
One of the notable authors of esoteric interpretation prior to the 12th century is Sulami (d. In which language did Maybudi not write?
You would need much prior training in graphics to even get most or all projects completed by someone who barely knows what she's doing.
The system closed in 1962 and was the last city tramway in Great Britain LRB prior to the construction of new systems in the 1990s RRB.
The lecture focused on both the extrinsic and intrinsic factors that brought about the rise of Hitler in Germany prior to World War II.
Supreme Court exercised its power to strike down congressional acts as unconstitutional only twice prior to the Civil War: in Marbury v
Every character at the outset of the book was fully developed so that the reader knew everything about the characters prior to the plot.
Without prior knowledge of the series, there were times where the flashbacks came together as they weren't in chronological order though.
There is nothing to indicate that she had known the devotion prior to the revelations or at least that she had paid any attention to it.
In 1901, 10-inch disc records were introduced, followed in 1903 by 12-inch records. What disc format was the least fragile prior to 1919?
The castle served to protect Sutton Pool, which is where the fleet was based in Plymouth prior to the establishment of Plymouth Dockyard
Amazon refunded my payment, which is great, but what they need to do is check if their package is damaged prior to shipping it out or not.
It also offered a dramatic stability improvement over prior versions particularly the 68k version which was especially prone to freezing.
The Bolsheviks made peace with the German Empire and the Central Powers, as they had promised the Russian people prior to the Revolution.
Some forecasters question whether Arthur s very short lifespan would have been reported and named in the years prior to today s technology.
Past problems with early hydraulic elevators meant those built prior to a code change in 1972 were subject to possible catastrophic failure.
The refugees also made a dramatic post war population boost, as the amount of refugees was more than a quarter of Greece's prior population
The American bison is a large bovid which inhabited much of western North America prior to the 1800s, living on the prairies in large herds.
Shortly after the unification of the region, the Western Jin dynasty collapsed. What happened prior to the collapse of the Western Jin dynasty
The song however was released on February 11 two days prior to its original release after revealing this on her Twitter page on February 7.
Without the benefit of precedent or objective prior information about the investment only a few investors are tempted usually for small sums.
The research further indicated that students who listened to the music prior to an examination also had positively elevated achievement scores
Koror by winning the reward challenge prior to Tribal Council won the chance to vote first then eat a reward dinner as Ulong spoke with Jeff.
Play then continues with the cue ball shot from where it rested and the fifteenth nonracked object ball from where it rested prior to racking.
Prior to its UK release, Spectre mostly received positive reviews. Spectre received mostly positive reviews prior to its release in what country
Somerset contains HM Prison Shepton Mallet, which was England's oldest prison still in use prior to its closure in 2013, having opened in 1610.
Together with the Christian Social Union of Bavaria it can be seen as an heir to the Bavarian People s Party which existed prior to World War II.
The stated advantage over the prior art was that the user saved on the number of keystrokes though this may not address the obviousness criteria.
These cases can be discovered later on electrocardiograms, using blood enzyme tests, or at autopsy without a prior history of related complaints.
The U.S. History teacher provided the students with a pretest to assess their prior knowledge of the topics that would be discussed in that class.
This guy has had quite a few books out and I have to say that the ones I've read by him prior all turned on me with more emotion than anything else.
There are times when the government acts in a caretaker capacity principally in the period prior to and immediately following a general election.
On December 13, 2013, Beyoncé unexpectedly released her eponymous fifth studio album on the iTunes Store without any prior announcement or promotion
On 7 February 2007, the French Parliament passed a bill granting COM status to both St. What status did St. Barthelemy have prior to 7 February 2007
In 2010, a number of workers committed suicide at a Foxconn operations in China. What disappeared in 2009 prior to the suicide of a Foxconn employee
After 1937 the Lord Mayor and the state commissioners of Hanover were members of the NSDAP (Nazi party). Who belong to the Nazi party prior to 1937?
The Thunder Bay Thunder Cats was the name of the Rockford IceHogs of the UHL LRB now the International Hockey League RRB prior to moving to Rockford.
In an adaptive chosenciphertext attack the attacker makes their ciphertext choices adaptively that is depending on the result of prior decryptions.
The prior trade brought Wendel Clark and a draft pick to the Detroit Red Wings and Goaltender Kevin Hodson and a draft pick to the Tampa bay Lightning.
He was traded by the Ducks along with Nathan Saunders to the Boston Bruins for Mark Mowers just prior to the 2007 â 08 season on September 24 2007.
The 1850 census saw a dramatic shift in the way information about residents was collected. How were free persons listed in the US census prior to 1850?
This category is for players who played ice hockey for the Quebec Bulldogs of the National Hockey League National Hockey Association and prior leagues.
The team went through a number of different names prior to being the Thunder Cats including the Thunder Bay Thunder Hawks and the Thunder Bay Senators.
In Japan, the Mayor of Nagano, Shoichi Washizawa said that it has become a "great nuisance" for the city to host the torch relay prior to the Nagano leg
The university's first chancellor was Joseph Gibson Hoyt. What was one of the major American universities that started with a prior financial endowment?
" As a simple example, prior to the use of genetic evidence, fungi were thought either to be plants or to be more closely related to plants than animals
A read from a register or memory location must return the last prior value written to that location and not one written programmatically after the read.
Many aspects of Roman culture were borrowed from the Greeks. What language was commonly used in scholarly mathematical writings prior to the 19th century
An automotive expert was called to the stand to testify that only a car made prior to 1977 could have produced those tire impressions at the crime scene.
Before the introduction of the brown tree snake, Guam was home to several endemic bird species. What was the most populous Guam bird prior to World War II
The event became more widely known weeks prior when a photo of Wayne Gretzky wearing a shirt showing the event was seen in the Swedish newspaper Expressen.
In 1977, the Supreme Court's Coker v. Along with Georgia, what American jurisdiction allowed people to be executed for the rape of an adult prior to Coker?
In 1977, the Supreme Court's Coker v. Along with Kentucky, what American jurisdiction allowed people to be executed for the rape of an adult prior to Coker
For centuries prior the arrival of Christians, first nation Hawaiian aesthetics, such as dark skin and ample bodies, had been considered signs of nobility
The attorneys were able to demonstrate that the claims made by the plaintiff were invalid, based on the content of their web site from several years prior
The Malays and Macassans are believed to have had contact with the coastal Aboriginal groups and traded with them prior to European settlement of Australia.
Josh Lyman said in the days prior to the election Bartlet was punching brick walls as the result seemed too close to call before the result broke his way.
In the accounting occupation, the young man was hired specifically to be the accounts receivable clerk since he had prior experience doing that type of work.
A large number of different shunter types were purchased by British Rail and its predecessors many of which were withdrawn prior to the introduction of TOPS.
In 1999, there was a double homicide in the Westside Clothing store on Lincoln Boulevard. Which Santa Monica 13 gang member committed a shooting just days prior
Objective idealists make claims about a transempirical world, but simply deny that this world is essentially divorced from or ontologically prior to the mental
Even prior to the penetration of European interests, Southeast Asia was a critical part of the world trading system. Which European traders moved into Indonesia?
Geologically, West Antarctica closely resembles the Andes mountain range of South America. What caused the Antarctic Peninsula to for prior to the Paleozoic era?
On 14 June 1940, the German army marched into Paris, which had been declared an "open city". Where were the Jews confined prior to being transported to Auschwitz?
The European, American, and Japanese comics traditions have followed different paths. What style of comics did Japan have a long history with prior to World War I
In an interview prior to season five, executive producer Nigel Lythgoe indicated that Aiken had led the fan voting from the wildcard week onward until the finale.
Superchargers became indispensable in the years immediately prior to World War II, and GE was the world leader in exhaust-driven supercharging when the war started
Even prior to the penetration of European interests, Southeast Asia was a critical part of the world trading system. What trade was initially developed by Europeans
The evacuation plan included moving all residents out of the city as a worstcase scenario intended to avoid a reoccurrence of Hurricane Katrina around 1 year prior.
The mid-1970s saw the introduction of dbx-encoded records, again for the audiophile niche market. How compatible were DBX encoded recordings with prior technologies?
Another disabled athlete to appear in the Olympics prior to the Paralympic Games was Liz Hartel She was a Danish equestrian athlete who had contracted polio in 1943.
In times past, until the 15th century, in Korea, Literary Chinese was the dominant form of written communication, prior to the creation of hangul, the Korean alphabet
On 25 February 1954, Naguib announced his resignation after the RCC held an official meeting without his presence two days prior. What two positions did Nasser assume
The prior social structure was one of Polish tribes united into the historic Polish nation under a state ruled by the Piast dynasty, this dynasty appearing circa 850 A
Even prior to the penetration of European interests, Southeast Asia was a critical part of the world trading system. What did traders oppose to protect their interests?
One of the notable authors of esoteric interpretation prior to the 12th century is Sulami (d. Who was an important esoteric interpreter of the Quran in the 10th century
After the downfall of the prior Gupta Empire in the middle of the 6th century, North India reverted to small republics and small monarchical states ruled by Gupta rulers
He married his wife Angie on October 13 1998 and has two daughters and one step daughter from a prior marriage In 2006 Batista said that he and his wife are separated.
During the 1968 Tlatelolco massacre prior to the 1968 Summer Olympics Fallaci was shot three times dragged down stairs by her hair and left for dead by Mexican forces.
An important guiding principle of Buddhist practice is the Middle Way (or Middle Path), which is said to have been discovered by Gautama Buddha prior to his enlightenment
Definitions of literature have varied over time; it is a "culturally relative definition". What did "literature" include in Western Europe prior to the seventeenth century
Although used in the Census and the American Community Survey, "Some other race" is not an official race, and the Bureau considered eliminating it prior to the 2000 Census.
In 1955 American nuclear arms policy became one aimed primarily at arms control as opposed to disarmament. Why did nuclear arms negotiations with Russia fail prior to 1955?
As a result protocols LRB standard ways RRB for tree management prior to during and after construction activities are well established tested and refined LRB changed RRB.
There were several other kingdoms which ruled over parts of India in the later medieval period prior to the British occupation. What kingdom was founded in Mysore in 1400 CE
It is the smallest of the claims which were made prior to the implementation of the Antarctic Treaty System and the suspension of all territorial claims to Antarctica proper.
If a divorce is obtained for any other reason, remarriage is considered adulterous unless the prior spouse has died or is since considered to have committed sexual immorality
Infections can be prevented by antiseptic measures such as sterilizing the skin prior to piercing it with the needle of a syringe, and by proper care of indwelling catheters.
Clubs supporting these sports were common among the upper classes at the end of the 19th century LRB cf the prior foundation of Gimnasia y Esgrima de Buenos Aires in 1880 RRB.
Jerry Kurz also stepped down as commissioner of the AFL as he was promoted to be the AFL's first president. What was Scott Butera's job title prior to becoming AFL commissioner
Prior to 1948, approximately 800,000 Jews were living in lands which now make up the Arab world (excluding Israel). How many Jews lived outside of the Arab world prior to 1948?
Jerry Kurz also stepped down as commissioner of the AFL as he was promoted to be the AFL's first president. What was Jerry Kurz's job title prior to being president of the AFL?
The implementation of AES in products intended to protect national security systems andor information must be reviewed and certified by NSA prior to their acquisition and use .
Mali underwent economic reform, beginning in 1988 by signing agreements with the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund. Who were formed public enterprises prior to 1988
There were several other kingdoms which ruled over parts of India in the later medieval period prior to the British occupation. Who took over rule of Mysore in the 18th century?
However, Laird states that when Wanli invited him to Beijing, the Dalai Lama declined the offer due to a prior commitment, even though he was only 400 km (250 mi) from Beijing.
Several days prior to the passage of Beryl through Atlantic Canada the Canadian Hurricane Centre issued gale warnings for the coastal waters off of Nova Scotia and Newfoundland.
For several days prior to the disaster the CPHC and the news media forecast Iniki to remain well south of the island chain with the only effect being some high surf conditions.
On 25 February 1954, Naguib announced his resignation after the RCC held an official meeting without his presence two days prior. Who did Nasser promote to armed forces commander
After gaining the Master Sword, Link is cleansed of the magic that kept him in wolf form, obtaining the Shadow Crystal. Who was the Mirror of Twilight used to fight prior to Zant
Police knew they would need to listen to the victim’s story first and foremost prior to doing anything else so they would know the whole situation before looking for the suspect.
Do your selves a favor, don't give this as gift unless you are giving one of these very specific items, make sure that person has prior knowledge of how to put something together!
LRB Mayer had played Bold as Love live many times prior to the release of Continuum such as on the televised Tsunami Aid A Concert of Hope which aired on January 15 2005 RRB.
In "tying the visual perception of space to prior bodily experience, Alhacen unequivocally rejected the intuitiveness of spatial perception and, therefore, the autonomy of vision
[citation needed] The Pro Bowl, traditionally played after the end of the NFL season (since 2011 is played the week prior to the Super Bowl), is also considered an exhibition game.
There were several other kingdoms which ruled over parts of India in the later medieval period prior to the British occupation. To what Kingdom did many small kingdoms pay tribute?
Briefly, the games were broadcast on a tape delay to prevent the embarrassment that would result should the players stage a work stoppage immediately prior to a scheduled broadcast
Prior to 1948, approximately 800,000 Jews were living in lands which now make up the Arab world (excluding Israel). How many Jews lived in Arab world prior to 1948, including Israel
The largest known member of the Sparassidae known prior to the discovery of H maxima was the Australian Beregama aurea LRB L Koch 1875 RRB with a body length of about 4 centimeters.
In this approach, understanding is built from the connections children make between their own prior knowledge and the learning experiences, thus developing critical thinking skills.
In Japan, the Mayor of Nagano, Shoichi Washizawa said that it has become a "great nuisance" for the city to host the torch relay prior to the Nagano leg. Who was the mayor of Nagano?
Despite these crises, the 14th century was also a time of great progress in the arts and sciences. Which conflicts brought Europeans into contact with Arabs prior to the 12th century?
Owner William Hulbert signed multiple star players, such as pitcher Albert Spalding and infielders Ross Barnes, Deacon White, and Adrian "Cap" Anson, to join the team prior to the N.
A special type of revert could indicate that the prior revision was merely hacked text with the result that both the hacked reverted entries would be skipped under a History listing.
The current trophy was created for the 1999 championships and was the first permanent prize in the tournament s history prior to this different trophies were made for each World Cup.
In prior years many people set their personal Wikipediawatchlists to receive updatealerts when articles had been hacked or changed so the updates could be fixed or adjusted soon after.
Giza s infrastructure saw much attention from both the British government prior to the 1952 coup detat as well as the current Egyptian government due to the city s importance in tourism.
The Champ Car World Series merged into the Indy Racing League IndyCar Series prior to the 2008 season Cosworth does not currently provide engines to any American open wheel racing series.
Who must have been notified of the ignored restrictions placed by a sovereign on his representative prior to the signing of a treaty in order for a state's consent to be considered invalid
Arab nationalist terms such "Arab homeland" and "Arab nation" frequently began appearing in his speeches in 1954–55, whereas prior he would refer to the Arab "peoples" or the "Arab region"
Shawnee Park allowed access only to whites from 1924 to 1954 although park officials and police had a de facto policy of not allowing blacks access to the park for some years prior to that.
Sanders reported (in December 2010): "We find limited evidence that substantial deterioration in CMBS [commercial mortgage-backed securities] loan underwriting occurred prior to the crisis.
The word ( Niger ) is an alteration of the Tuareg name egerew n-igerewen used by inhabitants along the middle reaches of the river around Timbuktu prior to 19th-century European colonialism
Ethnocentrism, tribalism, religious persecution, and prebendalism have affected Nigerian politics both prior and subsequent to independence in 1960. What are Nigeria's 3 biggest ethnic groups
Even prior to the penetration of European interests, Southeast Asia was a critical part of the world trading system. Name some important commodities that originated in Southeast asian region?
There is retroactive interference, when learning new information makes it harder to recall old information and proactive interference, where prior learning disrupts recall of new information
Due to the licensing agreement with Universal Studios, signed prior to Disney's purchase of Marvel, Walt Disney World and Tokyo Disney are barred from having Marvel characters in their parks.
Their recorded play goes back as far as the Amateur Hockey Association of Canada LRB AHAC RRB in 1889 although the Quebec Hockey Club is known to have played in tournaments prior to that date.
Some time prior to recording producer Jack Endino found old rolls of quarterinch tape at a garage sale and some contained recordings of a Christian preacher giving sermons in the early 1950s.
Although other bands, including the Beatles, had made short promotional films or videos of songs prior to this, generally, those were specifically made to be aired on specific television shows
For example, the large and highly diverse macroethnic groups of East Indians, North Africans, and Europeans are presumptively grouped as Caucasians prior to the analysis of their DNA variation
Until recently, in the absence of prior agreement on a clear and precise definition, the concept was thought to mean (as a shorthand) 'a division of sovereignty between two levels of government'
In the view of some analysts, the relatively conservative government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) policed mortgage originators and maintained relatively high underwriting standards prior to 2003
In the spring of 1996 he scored the final goal in Winnipeg Jets history prior to the team s relocation to Phoenix in the sixth game of a first round playoff series against the Detroit Red Wings.
Arsphenamine proved to be the first effective treatment for syphilis, a disease which prior to that time was incurable and led inexorably to severe skin ulceration, neurological damage, and death
Arsenal began winning silverware again with the surprise appointment of club physiotherapist Bertie Mee as manager in 1966. What position did Mee hold in the Arsenal club prior to becoming manager
Ethnocentrism, tribalism, religious persecution, and prebendalism have affected Nigerian politics both prior and subsequent to independence in 1960. What major nationalist movement has Nigeria had
There were several other kingdoms which ruled over parts of India in the later medieval period prior to the British occupation. What groups was Mysore fighting in the later half of the 18th century
The American bison is a large bovid which inhabited much of western North America prior to the 1800s, living on the prairies in large herds. What were buildings prone to when built in a prarie area
Ashkenazi Jews represent the bulk of modern Jewry, with at least 70% of Jews worldwide (and up to 90% prior to World War II and the Holocaust). Which group represents less than 70% of Jews worldwide
When defined by the World Wide Fund for Nature LRB WWF RRB the boundaries of an ecoregion approximate the original extent of the natural communities prior to any major recent disruptions or changes.
The original release of Internet Explorer 7 required the computer to pass a Windows Genuine Advantage validation check prior to installing but on October 5 2007 Microsoft removed this requirement.
Predators may or may not kill their prey prior to feeding on them, but the act of predation often results in the death of the prey and the eventual absorption of the prey's tissue through consumption
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به جای حفظ کردن لغت prior ، جملات کوتاه با prior را حفظ کنید.
اگر واقعاً نمی توانید از حفظ کردن دل بکنید، به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی prior، جملات کوتاه مختلف با لغت prior را حفظ کنید. مثلاً به جای اینکه لغت “university” را به معنی “دانشگاه” حفظ کنید، عبارت “I go to university” به معنی “من به دانشگاه می روم” را حفظ کنید. وقتی شما به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی prior، جملات کوتاه انگلیسی با کلمه prior را حفظ می کنید، حداقل مطمئن هستید که می توانید به درستی از prior در جمله استفاده کنید. در ضمن، به طور ناخودآگاه نیز گرامر زبان انگلیسی را یاد می گیرید.
جمله سازی با کلمه prior
ساختن جمله با prior به شما کمک می کند تا واژه ای را که آموخته اید در جمله به کار ببرید و موقعیت استفاده از آن را به خاطر بسپارید. شاید بتوان گفت این بهترین روش یادگیری سریع لغت انگلیسی prior است. اما برای اینکه مغز شما بتواند لغت prior را در آینده به یاد بیاورد، بهترین راه استفاده از روش زیر است:
با لغت prior ده جمله بسازید و در هر کدام از جملات معنای متفاوتی از واژه prior که می خواهید یاد بگیرید را به کار ببرید. با ساختن جمله از لغات جدید به مغزتان کمک می کنید تا یاد بگیرد، زیرا به طور فعال در فرآیند یادگیری دخیل می شود.
به جای حفظ کردن لغت prior ، جملات کوتاه با prior را حفظ کنید.
اگر واقعاً نمی توانید از حفظ کردن دل بکنید، به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی prior، جملات کوتاه مختلف با لغت prior را حفظ کنید. مثلاً به جای اینکه لغت “university” را به معنی “دانشگاه” حفظ کنید، عبارت “I go to university” به معنی “من به دانشگاه می روم” را حفظ کنید. وقتی شما به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی prior، جملات کوتاه انگلیسی با کلمه prior را حفظ می کنید، حداقل مطمئن هستید که می توانید به درستی از prior در جمله استفاده کنید. در ضمن، به طور ناخودآگاه نیز گرامر زبان انگلیسی را یاد می گیرید.
جمله سازی با کلمه prior
ساختن جمله با prior به شما کمک می کند تا واژه ای را که آموخته اید در جمله به کار ببرید و موقعیت استفاده از آن را به خاطر بسپارید. شاید بتوان گفت این بهترین روش یادگیری سریع لغت انگلیسی prior است. اما برای اینکه مغز شما بتواند لغت prior را در آینده به یاد بیاورد، بهترین راه استفاده از روش زیر است:
با لغت prior ده جمله بسازید و در هر کدام از جملات معنای متفاوتی از واژه prior که می خواهید یاد بگیرید را به کار ببرید. با ساختن جمله از لغات جدید به مغزتان کمک می کنید تا یاد بگیرد، زیرا به طور فعال در فرآیند یادگیری دخیل می شود.
ساختار جملات انگلیسی با priorشاید مهم ترین مفهوم در زبان، جمله باشد. یادگیری ساختار جمله (sentence structure) در انگلیسی و هر زبان دیگری امری بسیار ضروری است. هر زبانی گرامر خاص خودش دارد و بر اساس آن ساختار جمله مشخص می شود. همین نکته در مورد زبان انگلیسی هم صدق می کند. در این زبان هم در هر نوع جمله ای قواعد دستوری خاصی حکم فرما است و هر یک از آن ها نقش مهمی در رساندن دقیق منظورمان دارند.
یک جمله گروهی از کلمات می باشد که در کنار یکدیگر قرار میگیرند و هر کدام از این کلمات اطلاعات خاصی را به ما می دهند. این کلمات اغلب با هم فرق دارند و هر کدام نقش خاص خودشان را در جمله دارند. از مهمترین اجزاء هر جمله می توان به فعل Verb، اسم Noun، صفت Adjective، قید Adverb، حرف ربطی conjunctions، حرف اضافه preposition، حرف تعریف و ... اشاره کرد.
ساختار جملات انگلیسی را می توان به 4 دسته تقسیم کرد.
جمله ساده با prior
یک جمله ساده با prior از یک بند اصلی که شامل فعل و فاعل است، تشکیل شده که اطلاعات کاملی در مورد یک اتفاق یا حالت را به ما می دهد. قاعده کلی ساختار این جملات به صورت زیر است:
فاعل + فعل قابل صرف
جمله مرکب با prior
برخلاف جملات ساده، در جملات مرکب با prior، دو بند داریم که با حرف ربط (Conjunction) یا ویرگول (comma) به هم متصل می شوند. نکته ای که باید در این جا به آن توجه شود این است که از آن جایی که دو بندی که در ساختار جملات مرکب انگلیسی با prior به کار برده می شوند، مستقل هستند، حتی به صورت جداگانه هم معنا می دهند. ترکیب نحوی ساختار جملات مرکب انگلیسی با prior بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + حرف ربط همپایه ساز + بند مستقل
جمله پیچیده با prior
ساختار جمله پیچیده (complex sentence structure) با prior همانطور که از نامش پیداست کمی با جمله مرکب با prior فرق دارد. در جملات پیچیده با prior، در کنار بند مستقل می توان از یک بند وابسته هم استفاده کرد. یک بند وابسته شامل حرف ربط وابسته ساز (Subordinating conjunction) یا ضمیر موصولی (relative pronoun) است. یادتان باشد این بند با این که فاعل و فعل دارد اما ممکن است معنای کاملی نداشته باشد. بنابراین یک بند وابسته برای این که مفهوم کاملی داشته باشد، به یک بند مستقل نیاز دارد. ترکیب نحوی ساختار جملات پیچیده انگلیسی با prior بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + بند مستقل وابسته
جمله پیچیده – مرکب با prior
ساختار پیچیده – مرکب ( compound-complex) با prior همانطور که از نامش می توان حدس زد، ترکیبی است از جملات پیچیده و مرکب با لغت prior. یعنی از دو بند مستقل و یک بند وابسته تشکیل می شود. این بندها با حرف ربط همپایه ساز به هم متصل می شوند. ساختار جملات پیچیده – مرکب ( compound-complex) با prior بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + بند وابسته + حرف ربط + بند مستقل
– همواره سعی کنید در مکالمه و یا ترجمه فارسی به انگلیسی، از ساختار و کلماتی استفاده نمائید که خود افراد انگلیسی زبان (نیتیو) آن ساختار و کلمات را بکار می برند.
طبیعی است که برای این هدف لازم است شخص ترجمه کننده آنقدر متن انگلیسی خوانده باشد و نسبت به کالوکیشن ها و همایندهای زبان انگلیسی آشنا باشد تا بتواند به مانند انگلیسی زبان های نیتیو، مفهوم را منتقل کند.
مجدداً تاکید میکنیم که صرفاً با ابتکار و خلاقیت های شخصی، بدون تسلط به کالوکیشن های زبان انگلیسی به هیچ وجه این امر میسر نخواهد بود.
