یادگیری زبان انگلیسی با استفاده از جملات کاربردی یکی از بهترین روش‌های تقویت مهارت‌های زبانی است. در این صفحه، 203 جمله انگلیسی با کلمه percutaneous را گردآوری کرده‌ایم تا به شما کمک کند کاربرد این کلمه را در بافت‌های مختلف بیاموزید.
در صورتی که قصد یادگیری لغات percutaneous را دارید، پیشنهاد میکنیم که در قالب جمله انگلیسی با کلمه percutaneous و همچنین مطالعه مثال برای percutaneous، اقدام به جمله سازی با percutaneous نمائید تا بتوانید به هدف استفاده از percutaneous در جمله نائل شوید.
هر جمله با تلفظ صحیح همراه است و می‌توانید با کلیک روی دکمه 🔊 به آن گوش دهید. این جملات از منابع معتبر Oxford و Cambridge انتخاب شده‌اند تا یادگیری شما همراه با باکیفیت‌ترین محتوا باشد.
جمله با percutaneous
The main surgical approaches are percutaneous release and open release.
The main treatment for MI with ECG evidence of ST elevation (STEMI) include thrombolysis and percutaneous coronary intervention. What is the shortened way of referring to thrombolysis?
The main treatment for MI with ECG evidence of ST elevation (STEMI) include thrombolysis and percutaneous coronary intervention. How long does the PCI procedure take
The main treatment for MI with ECG evidence of ST elevation (STEMI) include thrombolysis and percutaneous coronary intervention. PCI and what treatment must be performed within 90 to 120 minutes
Objective To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI) under CT guidance to ablate retroperitoneal or intraperitoneal metastatic lymph nodes.
AIM : To study the curative effect and feasibility of percutaneous microwave coagulation therapy ( PMCT ) for adenomyosis.
Objective To evaluate the outcomes of percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) and stenting in the treatment of critical lower extremity ischemia of arteriosclerosis obliterans.
Objective To treat cerebrovascular stenosis with percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting andand its therapeutic effects.
ABSTRACT:Objective To evaluate the outcomes of percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) and stenting in the treatment of critical lower extremity ischemia of arteriosclerosis obliterans.
Data for coronary revascularisation are limited to coronary artery bypass surgery; results of percutaneous coronary angioplasty are not yet available.
Objective To evaluate the interventional therapeutic efficacy of percutaneous nephrostomy and anterograde metallic stents in management of ureteral obstruction.
After the failure of antimicrobial therapy and percutaneous drainage
Also there are some very exciting work on percutaneous aortic valve replacement
Objective:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty(PBMV) in patients with rheumatic severe mitral stenosis and thrombus in the left atrial appendage.
Looking at new therapy such as percutaneous aortic valve implantation (TAVI) allows for an increase in our armamentarium with which to treat patients with severe aortic valve stenosis.
Intrarenal arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is a well-known complication of percutaneous needle biopsy (PNB) of the kidney.
1 Objective To observe osteogenesis of percutaneous autogenous bone marrow into cicatrix of bone defect.
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of percutaneous autogenous bone marrow cell transplant on bone nonunion.
Object To research the effect of laurocapram upon the percutaneous absorption of Huayu Babu Sticking Plaster (HBSP) in vitro.
Objective To evaluate the role of intra arterial brachytherapy to prevent the iliac artery restenosis in the rabbit following percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA).
مثال برای percutaneous
Objective To evaluate the significance of fibreoptic bronchoscopy combined with percutaneous pneumocentesis in the diagnosis of peripheral pulmonary lesions.
Purpose:To investigate the causes and prophylaxis of the percutaneous lymphorrhagia and iliac fossa lymphocele after cadaver renal transplantation.
Objectives:To sum up our experience of nursing care for minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy(MPCNL) in treating renal calculi in preschool children.
Objective To discuss the necessity for routine placement of nephrostomy tube after minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy(MPCNL) for renal calculi.
Objective To discuss the effectiveness and safety of combined trans-urethral ureteroscopy and percutaneous nephrostomy method for the treatment of complex renal-ureteral calculi.
To investigate the efficiency and safety of kidney sparing operation by mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy (MPCNL) in the treatment of calculous pyonephrosis .
Objective To investigate the effect of recrudescent hepatocellular carcinoma treated with percutaneous sonographically guided microwave coagulation.
Objective To investigate the best adaptation of argon super cryosurgery system (ASCS) and percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI) in the treatment of small hepatocellular carcinoma (SHCC).
Methods: The essential of nursing for 20 patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy by endoscopy and holmium laser was studied retrospectively.
Objective: To investigate the nursing of percutaneous nephrolithotomy by endoscopy and holmium laser.
جمله انگلیسی با کلمه percutaneous
(1) The ureteral obstruction and associated hydronephrosis resolved after percutaneous nephrostomy and balloon dilatation of the stenotic ureter.
Methods:We perfused hyperthermal solution and anti-tumor drugs by means of percutaneous punctured canal to treat malignant ascites in 22 patients.
Objective:To compare the effects of percutaneous transluminal septal myocardial ablation ( PTSMA ) with septal myectomy in patients with obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy ( OHCM).
Methods: The infusion chemotherapy and embolization of the bilateral internal iliac artery were performed using the Seldinger technique via the percutaneous femoral arterial catheterization.
Objective To investigate the method for percutaneous interbody fusion of interspace of lumbar vertebrae under local anaesthesia with expanding lumbar vertebrae fusion cage.
Objective: To explore nursing methods in perioperative period of the treatment of protrusion of lumbar intervertebral disc with percutaneous radiofrequency thermocoagulation guided by CT.
Objective To assess the clinical efficacy of percutaneous intra-arterial femoral port-catheter system (PCS) in the interventional treatment of delayed union of fractures.
Objective To investigate the efficacy of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) combined with percutaneous testicular sperm aspiration (PTSA)in the treatment of severe male infertility.
Objective To investigate the feasibility of recanalizing occluded arteries in arteriosclerosis obliterans by intravascular ultrasound thrombolysis through percutaneous approach.
1 The fourth step Intravesical 1% formalin or open cystotomy temporary urinary diversion and bladder packing with gauze or percutaneous embolization of both vesical arteries.
جمله انگلیسی با percutaneous
The fourth step was intravesical 1% formalin or open cystotomy. Temporary urinary diversion and bladder packing with gauze or percutaneous embolization of both vesical arteries were adopted.
Objective To study the effect of electric field direction on the percutaneous penetration of the non-ionic drug caffeine mediated by skin electroporation and iontophoresis.
The results showed that percutaneous fluxes of 1 in pH7.4 phosphate buffer solution with anodal and cathodal iontophoresis were 230% and 45% of that of the passive diffusion flux respectively.
Objective To report our clinical experience of percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy (PEJ) for the management of delayed gastric emptying (DGE)in postoperative cancer patients.
Objective: To discuss the method of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy and percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy to set up the way of enteral nutrition.
Objective:To investigate the safety and feasibility of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) technique for renal malrotation with lithiasis.
Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of percutaneous nephrolithotomy using third generation Swiss LithoClast Master under ultrasound guidance in treating upper urinary tract calculi.
Objective:To evaluate the perioperative nursing of upper urinary tract calculi treated with percutaneous nephrolithotomy using third generation Swiss Lithoclast Master under ultrasound guidance.
Methods: Retrospectively analysis the clinical materials (83 cases) of upper ureteral stone curred by percutaneous renal ureteroscope air-pressure lithotripsy.
They contraindicated for percutaneous endoscopic and then received percutaneous fluoroscopic gastrostomy in local anesthesia.
جمله انگلیسی در مورد percutaneous
They contraindicated for percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
OBJECTIVE : To study in vitro percutaneous permeability of methylphenidate cream.
Correlation and regression analysis showed that the methods of percutaneous oxygen monitoring and microcirculation microscopy are better in reflecting the clinical effect.
OBJECTIVE Calcium alginate microsphere was prepared to decrease the percutaneous penetration of DEET for sustained release.
Objective To investigate the management of severe haemorrhage following minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy .
Objective To evaluate the effects of percutaneous balloon mitral valvotomy (PBMV) for mitral stenosis (MS) with moderate mitral regurgitation (MR)
The right ventricular function was studied before and after percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty(PBMV) in 40 patients with rheumatic mitral stenosis.
Objective To explore new method of percutaneous balloon serious mitral stenosis commissurotomy.
Analysis of the effects by percutaneous mitral balloon valvuloplasty in rheumatic mitral stenosis.
Objective To observe safty and effect of percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty(PBMV) on the patients with rheumatic mitral stenosis complicated with left atrial thrombus.
جمله انگلیسی درباره percutaneous
Objective To evaluate the effects of percutaneous balloon mitral valvotomy (PBMV) for mitral stenosis (MS) with mitral regurgitation (MR).
Objective To assess efficacy of percutaneous balloon mitral valvotomy (PBMV) with an Inoue balloon catheter in the treatment of mitral stenosis with high pulmonary hypertension.
Objective:To observe whether percutaneous transluminal ballonmitral valvuloplasty (PTBMV) can improve the pulmonary function of patients with single mitral stenosis (MS).
Objective To assess the immediate and long-term results of percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty(PBMV)for treating rheumatic mitral valve stenosis.
Objective To find a simple and noninvasive method for estimating pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP) in patients underwent percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty (PBMV).
Objective:To study the mechanism and the management of complications of percutaneous balloon mitral valvotomy(PBMV).
Objective:To analyze the diagnostic value of CT-guided percutaneous biopsy in the musculoskeletal system.
Objective:To provide morphological data of thymic percutaneous paracentesis for intervention treatment of myasthenia gravis.
Objective To investigate the safety and effects of percutaneous nephrolithotomy under B ultrasound guidance for complex nephrolithiasis.
1. Objective: To investigate the nursing of percutaneous nephrolithotomy by endoscopy and holmium laser.
جمله با کلمه percutaneous
Objective:To investigate the safety and feasibility of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) technique for renal malrotation with lithiasis.
Only a few cases of colon perforation during percutaneous nephrolithotomy ( PCNL ) have been reported.
Objective To evaluate the feasibility of auxiliary orientation by X ray with an oblique angle in percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL).
Methods:Clinical data of a total of 43 renal calculus patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy were analyzed retrospectively.
Further studies are warranted to define additional measures to reduce discomfort in those requiring nephrostomy tube drainage following percutaneous nephrolithotomy.
Objective:To investigate the treatment of colon injury following minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy(MPCNL).
To evaluate the safety and feasibility of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy (MPCNL) under the guide of B Ultrasound in treating kidney calculi.
Objective: To evaluate the role of percutaneous nephrostomy (PCN) in the management of acute postrenal renal failure.
Penal stones may be removed instrumentally via percutaneous nephrostomy or by irrigation through a tube placed directly into the kidney.
The ureteral obstruction and associated hydronephrosis resolved after percutaneous nephrostomy and balloon dilatation of the stenotic ureter.
جمله برای percutaneous
To evaluate the value of clinical application of treating postrenal renal failure with percutaneous nephrostomy(PCN) under the B-ultrasound guiding.
Objective: The effects of percutaneous puncture and chemical neurolysis of thoracic sympathetic nerve block guided by C-arm X ray were observed for treating intractable angina pectoris.
To evaluate the method and clinical application of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy after neurosurgery operation.
Conclusion: The anterior percutaneous screw fixation is less traumatic than conventional approaches for aged people in dealing with odontoid process fractures.
Objective To observe osteogenesis of percutaneous autogenous bone marrow into cicatrix of bone defect.
Objective: X ray features of osteogenesis of percutaneous bone marrow into cicatrix of bone defect were observed.
This is a preliminary study on methods and clinical application of percutaneous pediculoplasty in the treatment of vertebral pedicular osteolytic metastasis of lung cancer.
Conclusions The fast suspensory set for compressed centrum reposition and percutaneous vertebroplasty is an effective technique for osteoporotic spinal compression fractures.
Objective To study the effect of percutaneous kyphoplasty(PKP) for the treatment of osteoporotic compression fracture of spine.
The percutaneous balloon dilatation of the stenotic right outflow tract is one of the effective palliative therapies for infants with tetralogy of Fallot.
جمله سازی با percutaneous
Method:46 patients with severe pancreatic cancer pain were treated by CT-guided percutaneous puncture from back approach and neurolytic celiac plexus block with alcohol.
Objective:The effects and the complications of percutaneous puncture and neurolytic celiac plexus block guided by CT were studied for treating pancreatic cancer pain.
Objective To investigate the efficacy of percutaneous endoscopic laser-assisted discectomy (PELD) on L5S1 herniated nucleus pulposus by posterior paramedian trans-interlaminar approach (PEILD).
The bradyarrhythmia of most patients could be improved by both of the drugs which can elevate heart rate and dissolve thrombus and the treatment of percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).
Objective To explore the application and therapeutic efficacy of Plavix in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention( PCI ).
Objective To study the effect of Azone dosage on Matrine in Compound Kushen Gelatum percutaneous penetration in Vitro.
1. The major objection to the percutaneous approach is the possibility of tumour dissemination in the track.
The possible dissemination of tumour by percutaneous fine needle aspiration cytology may result in these becoming the diagnostic techniques of choice.
Conclusion Pulsatile release LHRH by using a percutaneous pump is effective for the treatment of cryptorchidism in children. No pubertas praecox and other side effects were found.
It is too early to establish whether recurrent stone formation after percutaneous cholecystolithotomy differs from other non-operative treatments.
جمله سازی با کلمه percutaneous
Plugged liver biopsies are both effective and safe when used to perform percutaneous liver biopsies in patients with impaired coagulation.
The diagnosis was made in 57 patients by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography and in three by percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography.
The fourth step Intravesical 1% formalin or open cystotomy temporary urinary diversion and bladder packing with gauze or percutaneous embolization of both vesical arteries.
Objective:To optimize the type and concentration of permeants for buspirone patch by characterizing the percutaneous permeability of buspirone patch in vitro.
Objective To discuss the application of CT fluoroscopy and Pinpoint guided percutaneous transthoracic biopsy in thorax.
Objective To sum up the application and the technique of CT-guided percutaneous puncture biopsy of thoracoabdominal masses.
Objective To observe efficacy of liver cysts diseases with percutaneous liver puncture intracapsular injection of Xiaozhiling zhusheye.
Methods The fast suspensory set was used for compressed centrum reposition and then the percutaneous vertebroplasty was performed for the fractured vertebrae under the guidance of C arm fluoroscopy .
Objective To study the effect of Azone dosage on Matrine in Compound Kushen Gelatum percutaneous penetration in Vitro.
AIM:To study the release and the percutaneous permeation of oxaprozin gel in vitro
چند جمله با percutaneous
Conclusion The prepared hyperosteogeny transdermal patch has good characteristics of percutaneous permeation. It has potential prospects.
Objective To evaluate the feasibility of percutaneous popliteal vein blood antegrade interventional treatment for lower extremity deep venous thrombosis (LEDVT).
OBJECTIVE To study the effects of penetration enhancers on percutaneous absorption of 5 % lidocaine hydrochloride poultice.
Objectives:To sum up our experience of nursing care for minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy(MPCNL) in treating renal calculi in preschool children.
Objective To evaluate the diagnostic and therapeutic values of ultrasound guided percutaneous puncture for pancreatic pseudocyst.
Conclusion Surgical treatment with cardiopulmonary bypass is safer and more effective for some cases of severe pulmonary valve stenosis than percutaneous balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty.
Objective To discuss and evaluate the clinical effects and value of the percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) in the treatment of vertebral body compression fracture (VCF) in aged osteoporosis.
Objective To investigate the technical points and clinical effect of percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) for the treatment of vertebral compression fracture due to vertebral lesions.
1. Objective To investigate the effect of recrudescent hepatocellular carcinoma treated with percutaneous sonographically guided microwave coagulation.
Objective:To evaluate the primary and clinical efficacy of percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting in patients with renovascular hypertension of renal artery stenoses.
کاربرد percutaneous
(1) Methods:Clinical data of a total of 43 renal calculus patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy were analyzed retrospectively.
Objective To study the effect of CT-Guided percutaneous puncture on the sacral nerve root sheath cyst.
We had performed 17 CT-guided percutaneous needle biopsies on 15 cases from 3 to 78 years of age. There were 5 on thoracic vertebra
Objective To introduce percutaneous iliosacral screws fixation for treatment of the vertical fractures of the sacrum and evaluate the preliminary clinical outcomes.
Objective To determine the safety and efficacy of direct percutaneous puncture sclerotherapy in the management of venous malformations in the head and neck.
Objective To investigate the CT-guided percutaneous aspiration of ethanol sclerotherapy of the clinical value of renal cysts.
Direct percutaneous sinography well delineated the direct communication between the extracranial venous sac and the SSS.
Conclusion The percutaneous balloon dilatation of the stenotic right outflow tract is one of the effective palliative therapies for infants with tetralogy of Fallot.
Objective:To provide anatomical bases for percutaneous puncture of subclavian vein for approaching the heart.
1. Conclusions The fast suspensory set for compressed centrum reposition and percutaneous vertebroplasty is an effective technique for osteoporotic spinal compression fractures.
متن انگلیسی در مورد percutaneous
Objective To investigate the platelet inhibition ratio by thromboelastography (TEG) and its clinical impact in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Conclusions Selective percutaneous radiofrequency thermocoagulation for treatment of trigeminal neuralgia is a safety
Objective:To introduce a new therapy combining percutaneous laser and photosensitizer in treatment of portal vein tumor thrombus(PVTT)
1. Objective CT-guided percutaneous transthoracic fine needle cutting biopsy was performed in small solitary pulmonary nodulus
CT-guided percutaneous transthoracic cutting biopsy is a very valuable way
The major objection to the percutaneous approach is the possibility of tumour dissemination in the track.
Objective To study a new therapeutic method of kidney simple cyst with ultrasonically guided percutaneous puncture.
Objective To observe the therapeutic effect with absolute alcohol treatment on hepatic and renal cyst by percutaneous puncture under the guidance of color Doppler flow imaging (CDFI).
Objective:To explore the influence of urination training in bed before percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI) on the occurrence of uroschesis and hemorrhage in the puncture site after PCI.
1. Objective To assess efficacy of percutaneous balloon mitral valvotomy (PBMV) with an Inoue balloon catheter in the treatment of mitral stenosis with high pulmonary hypertension.
مثال با percutaneous
Objective:To evaluate the role of transesophageal echocardiography(TEE) combined with X-ray fluoroscopy in guiding percutaneous balloon mitral valvotomy (PBMV).
This article reports the clinical study of 1063 patients who underwent percutaneous balloon mitral valvotomy (PBMV) and 1043 patients among them who did successfully (98.2%).
Objectives: To analyse the outcome and to mechanism of complications and to propose methods for the prevention of percutaneous balloon mitral valvotomy (PBMV).
Development of infundibular stenosis following percutaneous balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty can cancel the effects of the valvuloplasty.
Objective: To evaluate methology and safty of inter-atrial septal puncture in patients undergoing percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty (PBMV).
Objective To evaluate the applicability of a water-cooled shaft-free microwave therapeutic instrument in percutaneous microwave coagulation therapy(PMCT)of liver cancer.
My question is what are the predictors of clinical outcome after percutaneous treatment for cardiogenic shock?
The thrombus was dissolved through percutaneous catheter in 6cases
1. Methods Use the quality control way to percutaneous centesis on biopsy breast lump 80 cases under the leading of CT.
Purpose:To discuss the clinical application and maneuver of CT-guided percutaneous centesis .
جمله سازی با کلمه percutaneous
Objective To assess the clinical efficiency of the trilumen single balloon catheter newly designed for percutaneous transvenous mitral commissurotomy (PTMC).
Objective Longterm research of the quality of life of percutaneous kyphoplasty in the treatment of osteoporosis vertebral compression fracture.
Methods Reviewed the clinical data of 87 osteoporosis vertebral compression fracture cases which had been carried out percutaneous kyphoplasty.
Objective To evaluate discuss the effect of percutaneous vertebraplasty in the treatment of compression fracture of vertebra in elderly patients with osteoporosis.
Objective To study a new therapeutic method of kidney simple cyst with ultrasonically guided percutaneous puncture.
We describe a 70-year-old female patient with dextrocardia who developed unstable angina and was able to undergo diagnostic catheterization and percutaneous coronary intervention.
The ureteral obstruction and associated hydronephrosis resolved after percutaneous nephrostomy and balloon dilatation of the stenotic ureter.
The major objection to the percutaneous approach is the possibility of tumour dissemination in the track.
Objective: To discuss the method of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy and percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy to set up the way of enteral nutrition.
Objective To analyze the causes of femoral artery pseudoaneurysm after percutaneous coronary intervention and nursing experience.
تاپیک سنتز برای percutaneous
Results of 102 thoracic percutaneous aspiration biopsies performed with a fenestrated fine needle were analysed.
1. Objective To discuss the application of CT fluoroscopy and Pinpoint guided percutaneous transthoracic biopsy in thorax.
To introduce fundamental theory of microdialysis and its application for percutaneous absorption.
Objective: Discussion of the clinical value percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy ( PEG ).
Objective To discuss the clinical value of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy ( PEG ).
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به جای حفظ کردن لغت percutaneous ، جملات کوتاه با percutaneous را حفظ کنید.
اگر واقعاً نمی توانید از حفظ کردن دل بکنید، به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی percutaneous، جملات کوتاه مختلف با لغت percutaneous را حفظ کنید. مثلاً به جای اینکه لغت “university” را به معنی “دانشگاه” حفظ کنید، عبارت “I go to university” به معنی “من به دانشگاه می روم” را حفظ کنید. وقتی شما به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی percutaneous، جملات کوتاه انگلیسی با کلمه percutaneous را حفظ می کنید، حداقل مطمئن هستید که می توانید به درستی از percutaneous در جمله استفاده کنید. در ضمن، به طور ناخودآگاه نیز گرامر زبان انگلیسی را یاد می گیرید.
جمله سازی با کلمه percutaneous
ساختن جمله با percutaneous به شما کمک می کند تا واژه ای را که آموخته اید در جمله به کار ببرید و موقعیت استفاده از آن را به خاطر بسپارید. شاید بتوان گفت این بهترین روش یادگیری سریع لغت انگلیسی percutaneous است. اما برای اینکه مغز شما بتواند لغت percutaneous را در آینده به یاد بیاورد، بهترین راه استفاده از روش زیر است:
با لغت percutaneous ده جمله بسازید و در هر کدام از جملات معنای متفاوتی از واژه percutaneous که می خواهید یاد بگیرید را به کار ببرید. با ساختن جمله از لغات جدید به مغزتان کمک می کنید تا یاد بگیرد، زیرا به طور فعال در فرآیند یادگیری دخیل می شود.
به جای حفظ کردن لغت percutaneous ، جملات کوتاه با percutaneous را حفظ کنید.
اگر واقعاً نمی توانید از حفظ کردن دل بکنید، به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی percutaneous، جملات کوتاه مختلف با لغت percutaneous را حفظ کنید. مثلاً به جای اینکه لغت “university” را به معنی “دانشگاه” حفظ کنید، عبارت “I go to university” به معنی “من به دانشگاه می روم” را حفظ کنید. وقتی شما به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی percutaneous، جملات کوتاه انگلیسی با کلمه percutaneous را حفظ می کنید، حداقل مطمئن هستید که می توانید به درستی از percutaneous در جمله استفاده کنید. در ضمن، به طور ناخودآگاه نیز گرامر زبان انگلیسی را یاد می گیرید.
جمله سازی با کلمه percutaneous
ساختن جمله با percutaneous به شما کمک می کند تا واژه ای را که آموخته اید در جمله به کار ببرید و موقعیت استفاده از آن را به خاطر بسپارید. شاید بتوان گفت این بهترین روش یادگیری سریع لغت انگلیسی percutaneous است. اما برای اینکه مغز شما بتواند لغت percutaneous را در آینده به یاد بیاورد، بهترین راه استفاده از روش زیر است:
با لغت percutaneous ده جمله بسازید و در هر کدام از جملات معنای متفاوتی از واژه percutaneous که می خواهید یاد بگیرید را به کار ببرید. با ساختن جمله از لغات جدید به مغزتان کمک می کنید تا یاد بگیرد، زیرا به طور فعال در فرآیند یادگیری دخیل می شود.
ساختار جملات انگلیسی با percutaneousشاید مهم ترین مفهوم در زبان، جمله باشد. یادگیری ساختار جمله (sentence structure) در انگلیسی و هر زبان دیگری امری بسیار ضروری است. هر زبانی گرامر خاص خودش دارد و بر اساس آن ساختار جمله مشخص می شود. همین نکته در مورد زبان انگلیسی هم صدق می کند. در این زبان هم در هر نوع جمله ای قواعد دستوری خاصی حکم فرما است و هر یک از آن ها نقش مهمی در رساندن دقیق منظورمان دارند.
یک جمله گروهی از کلمات می باشد که در کنار یکدیگر قرار میگیرند و هر کدام از این کلمات اطلاعات خاصی را به ما می دهند. این کلمات اغلب با هم فرق دارند و هر کدام نقش خاص خودشان را در جمله دارند. از مهمترین اجزاء هر جمله می توان به فعل Verb، اسم Noun، صفت Adjective، قید Adverb، حرف ربطی conjunctions، حرف اضافه preposition، حرف تعریف و ... اشاره کرد.
ساختار جملات انگلیسی را می توان به 4 دسته تقسیم کرد.
جمله ساده با percutaneous
یک جمله ساده با percutaneous از یک بند اصلی که شامل فعل و فاعل است، تشکیل شده که اطلاعات کاملی در مورد یک اتفاق یا حالت را به ما می دهد. قاعده کلی ساختار این جملات به صورت زیر است:
فاعل + فعل قابل صرف
جمله مرکب با percutaneous
برخلاف جملات ساده، در جملات مرکب با percutaneous، دو بند داریم که با حرف ربط (Conjunction) یا ویرگول (comma) به هم متصل می شوند. نکته ای که باید در این جا به آن توجه شود این است که از آن جایی که دو بندی که در ساختار جملات مرکب انگلیسی با percutaneous به کار برده می شوند، مستقل هستند، حتی به صورت جداگانه هم معنا می دهند. ترکیب نحوی ساختار جملات مرکب انگلیسی با percutaneous بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + حرف ربط همپایه ساز + بند مستقل
جمله پیچیده با percutaneous
ساختار جمله پیچیده (complex sentence structure) با percutaneous همانطور که از نامش پیداست کمی با جمله مرکب با percutaneous فرق دارد. در جملات پیچیده با percutaneous، در کنار بند مستقل می توان از یک بند وابسته هم استفاده کرد. یک بند وابسته شامل حرف ربط وابسته ساز (Subordinating conjunction) یا ضمیر موصولی (relative pronoun) است. یادتان باشد این بند با این که فاعل و فعل دارد اما ممکن است معنای کاملی نداشته باشد. بنابراین یک بند وابسته برای این که مفهوم کاملی داشته باشد، به یک بند مستقل نیاز دارد. ترکیب نحوی ساختار جملات پیچیده انگلیسی با percutaneous بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + بند مستقل وابسته
جمله پیچیده – مرکب با percutaneous
ساختار پیچیده – مرکب ( compound-complex) با percutaneous همانطور که از نامش می توان حدس زد، ترکیبی است از جملات پیچیده و مرکب با لغت percutaneous. یعنی از دو بند مستقل و یک بند وابسته تشکیل می شود. این بندها با حرف ربط همپایه ساز به هم متصل می شوند. ساختار جملات پیچیده – مرکب ( compound-complex) با percutaneous بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + بند وابسته + حرف ربط + بند مستقل
– همواره سعی کنید در مکالمه و یا ترجمه فارسی به انگلیسی، از ساختار و کلماتی استفاده نمائید که خود افراد انگلیسی زبان (نیتیو) آن ساختار و کلمات را بکار می برند.
طبیعی است که برای این هدف لازم است شخص ترجمه کننده آنقدر متن انگلیسی خوانده باشد و نسبت به کالوکیشن ها و همایندهای زبان انگلیسی آشنا باشد تا بتواند به مانند انگلیسی زبان های نیتیو، مفهوم را منتقل کند.
مجدداً تاکید میکنیم که صرفاً با ابتکار و خلاقیت های شخصی، بدون تسلط به کالوکیشن های زبان انگلیسی به هیچ وجه این امر میسر نخواهد بود.
