یادگیری زبان انگلیسی با استفاده از جملات کاربردی یکی از بهترین روش‌های تقویت مهارت‌های زبانی است. در این صفحه، 358 جمله انگلیسی با کلمه particle را گردآوری کرده‌ایم تا به شما کمک کند کاربرد این کلمه را در بافت‌های مختلف بیاموزید.
در صورتی که قصد یادگیری لغات particle را دارید، پیشنهاد میکنیم که در قالب جمله انگلیسی با کلمه particle و همچنین مطالعه مثال برای particle، اقدام به جمله سازی با particle نمائید تا بتوانید به هدف استفاده از particle در جمله نائل شوید.
هر جمله با تلفظ صحیح همراه است و می‌توانید با کلیک روی دکمه 🔊 به آن گوش دهید. این جملات از منابع معتبر Oxford و Cambridge انتخاب شده‌اند تا یادگیری شما همراه با باکیفیت‌ترین محتوا باشد.
جمله با particle
He does not have a particle of honesty in him.
Which came first — the observer or the particle?
The Higgs boson has been called the God particle.
He doesn't have a particle of kindness in his heart.
The Higgs particle has been nicknamed the God particle
The Higgs particle has been nicknamed the God particle.
A pressure gradient does not cause any single particle to drift
A pressure gradient does not cause any single particle to drift.
Cern is an international particle physics laboratory near Geneva
Cern is an international particle physics laboratory near Geneva.
In the same limit the propagator for a massless particle is singular
In practice particle size and shape can affect separation efficiency
There is not a particle of life which does not bear poetry within it
In the same limit the propagator for a massless particle is singular.
In practice particle size and shape can affect separation efficiency.
Many authentic nobles did not have a nobiliary particle in their names.
Most were untitled only making use of the particle von in their surnames
Most were untitled only making use of the particle von in their surnames.
Moreover the size of the grain boundaries scales directly with particle size
Moreover the size of the grain boundaries scales directly with particle size.
مثال برای particle
They are created through the bombardment of elements in a particle accelerator
They are created through the bombardment of elements in a particle accelerator.
This creates an alpha particle inside the detector and thus neutrons can be counted
This creates an alpha particle inside the detector and thus neutrons can be counted.
A positron is a small particle similar to an electron, but with a positive electric charge.
I am also a particle physicist. - "Oh, really?" - "No, it was a joke. I am also a comedian."
Dielectrophoresis occurs when a polarizable particle is suspended in a nonuniform electric field
Dielectrophoresis occurs when a polarizable particle is suspended in a nonuniform electric field.
It is of great significance in this experiment to accelerate the particle M in the horizontal direction.
Based on my observation of the movement of particle D, I modify the system so that three possible exits exist.
جمله انگلیسی با کلمه particle
History is like quantum physics: the observer affects the event observed. Is the Kennedy assassination a particle or a wave?
Modern understanding of the dynamics of quantum particles took a non-intuitive turn with the introduction of the particle-wave duality concept.
I become a transparent eyeball; I am nothing; I see all; the currents of the Universal Being circulate through me; I am part or particle of God.
Every particle of dust on a patch of earthWas a sun-cheek or brow of the morning star;Shake the dust off your sleeve carefully--That too was a delicate, fair face.
the myon particle.
planetary particle?
of particle physics.
the mass of a particle
the particle accelerator
which knocks the particle
جمله انگلیسی با particle
another particle accelerator.
and the particle accelerator?
the pym particle is a miracle.
if you're a particle physicist
they came from particle physics
we use the particle accelerator.
which is a particle accelerator.
particle accelerator data loading.
unless you're a particle physicist.
of what i think what particle physics
جمله انگلیسی در مورد particle
i mean, nobody's ever seen a particle.
colliding with the hydrogen particle...
is what particle we see. so it would be
particle physics. advanced microbiology.
but it is large in particle physics units
nine months ago, the particle accelerator
what's happened is a particle accelerator
it's a picture of the first beam particle
so there's an old idea in particle physics
so particle masses, the strengths of forces
جمله انگلیسی درباره particle
when a new particle accelerator came online
and what should be done in particle physics
his father invented the planetary particle.
tachyon particle pressure rising in chamber.
of the rest of the elementary particle world.
i want to know what this higgs particle does.
The metal used is cheap, thin particle board.
there's a particle wave below the north tower.
should be scalar fields like the higgs particle
neutron bombs, particle beam weapons, nerve gas.
جمله با کلمه particle
and that was done with a particle from my shirt.
where i work, at cern in geneva, particle physics
it'd be a terrible model for a particle physicist
so, no particle, no matter how small, can escape.
we use the particle accelerator. the particle acce
really means to me particle physics and cosmology.
particle accelerator ... is implemented as planned .
we use the particle accelerator. the particle acce...
nine months ago, the particle accelerator went online
it sounds funny for a particle physicist to say that.
جمله برای particle
86% until the planetary particle reaches the cylinder.
what particle physicists are all desperately hoping for
well, particle physicists are nothing if not ambitious.
so to explain that if you've got an elementary particle
then we can assign unique new charges to each particle.
the andorians are armed with standard particle cannons.
and the particle accelerator goes online in... 16 hours.
if you shoot a particle at them and knock a hole in them
the ping of a dark matter particle hitting their detector.
we're only gonna inject one particle into the accelerator.
جمله سازی با particle
by this pattern of particle charges in twodimensional space.
what is so important about this particle accelerator anyway?
what is so important about this particle accelerator, anyway?
according to the corresponding charges that each particle has.
just as the planetary particle brings other particles together
is to see this higgs particle, and we're almost certain it will.
they hoped that this would contribute somehow to particle physics
a particle that hasn't been seen yet, but we're pretty sure exists
the color of each particle corresponds to the type of feeling inside
it all goes back to the night that the particle accelerator exploded.
جمله سازی با کلمه particle
mathematical beauty could describe the truth of particle interactions
with each frequency of vibration corresponding to a different particle
so you think harrison wells wanted the particle accelerator to explode?
nine months ago, the particle accelerator went online exactly as planned.
one of the things he raved about was that a particle accelerator experiment
i wasn't the only one affected by the particle accelerator explosion, was i?
even if he did rebuild it, how did dr. wells turn the particle accelerator on?
but let's say you have sunlight hitting some particle and it's unevenly heated.
the truth is, i was warned there was a chance the particle accelerator might fail.
do you have any intention of rebuilding the particle accelerator, either now or in the future?
چند جمله با particle
navigation just went offline. it's the particle flux in the nebula, it's overloading the sensors.
it looks like the neutrinos coming from the sun have mutated into a new kind of nuclear particle.
ever since the particle accelerator exploded, there's always someone who's got it in for dr. wells.
discovered a particle by using cosmic rays which had a similar, negative electric elementary quantity
i'm retracing the doctor's steps, and i'm already detecting lowlevel alpha particle emissions, mr. reese.
so what happens if the particle accelerator turns on while the metahumans are in their containment cells?
central city says construction on the s.t.a.r. labs particle accelerator... should be completed by christmas.
within the center of this object lies three planetary particle gears producing a mass amount of momentum energy!
i'd say yes, in that every particle in the universe affects, however faintly and obliquely, every other particle.
and both brothers survived the plane crash, and then the dark matter released. from the particle accelerator explosion.
کاربرد particle
we talked about you helping us contain other people who might have been affected by the particle accelerator explosion.
it uses the basic magnetic force of a charged particle to measure the mass and relative concentration of atoms and molecules.
officials are now trying to shut down the particle accelerator... but so far have been unable to regain control of the system.
The teachings of ECK define the nature of Soul. You are Soul, a particle of God sent into this world to gain spiritual experience.
well, there are those who feel i did not suffer enough for the particle accelerator explosion of last year, and some of them act on it.
we'll determine the cause and see if there's any correlation between telekinesis spontaneously forming and a particle accelerator exploding.
barry, even if you do reach the right speed, colliding with the hydrogen particle, there is a chance that explosion could create a singularity.
and if you can go fast enough, barry, if you can hit that particle with enough speed, you will punch a hole right though the fabric of reality.
Partition wall Made with particle wood board covered with fabric Aluminium rod steel frame and frosted glass Product Dimensions : 130 x 5.5 x 150 cm.
Partition wall Made with particle wood board covered with fabric Aluminium rod Protective steel shield on the bottom Product Dimensions : 100 x 5.5 x 50 cm.
متن انگلیسی در مورد particle
I have a body, an emotional body and a mental body, but I am none of these. I am nothing and everything. I am an indivisible particle of oneness that can no longer be categorised
Made with particle wood board coated melamine Table top is 25 mm. thick Front board is 16 mm. thick Product Dimensions : 140 x 60 x 35 cm. Product Color : White Product Weight : 20 kg.
Protective on particle dust smoke the small fiber of scouring cutting sawing or the general constructions For half-filter mask with double filters Colour : Yellow Number of Items : 1 pcs.
Partition wall Made with particle wood board coated melamine 76169 Dark blue fabric Product Dimensions (Width x Depth x Height) : 70 x 5 x 160 cm. Product Weight : 10 kg. Number of Items : 1 pcs.
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The Muon is an elementary particle.
The other quarks are made in particle accelerators.
The particle therefore always has a positive energy.
In physics spin is the angular momentum of a particle.
What particle is associated with the greening of newspapers
مثال با particle
The particle may only occupy certain positive energy levels.
Granule is a generic term used for a small particle or grain.
What particle is associated with the yellowing of newspapers?
How long have scientists focused on an elementary-particle view
Dust is a type of small particle that floats around in the air.
Relative to the high-speed particle, distances seem to shorten.
The imperative mood is formed with a particle after what in English?
A gust of wind blew a small but irritating particle of dust into my eye.
The conditional mood is formed with a particle after the past-tense verb.
What is available in powder or fluid form and offered in various particle sizes
جمله سازی با کلمه particle
The particle may never be detected at certain positions known as spatial nodes.
What equates the energy operator to the partial energy of a particle or a system
In physics an elementary particle is a particle not made up of smaller particles.
where is the length of the box and is the position of the particle within the box.
The simplest form of the particle in a box model considers a onedimensional system.
An alpha particle is made up of two protons and two neutrons It is a kind of helium.
Relative to a frame of reference at rest, time seems to "slow down" for the particle.
In modern particle physics, the vacuum state is considered the ground state of matter
A Tachyon is any hypothetical particle that could travel faster than the speed of light.
Likewise it can never have zero energy meaning that the particle can never sit still .
تاپیک سنتز برای particle
There are two kinds of particle accelerators linear accelerators and circular accelerators.
In classical physics the particle can be detected anywhere in the box with equal probability.
The gold miner shook each particle of sand out of the sifter, leaving only the sparkling nuggets.
The hydrogen atom is the only atom that doesn’t contain an uncharged particle known as a neutron.
These new particles may be high-energy photons (gamma rays) or other particle–antiparticle pairs.
The Schrödinger equation equates the energy operator to the full energy of a particle or a system
The ligneous chest of drawers looked like it was made of solid wood but was really particle board.
where is the reduced Planck constant is the mass of the particle is the imaginary unit and is time.
This means that no forces act upon the particle inside the box and it can move freely in that region.
The Higgs boson is the only elementary particle in the Standard Model that physicists have not yet found.
جملات particle
The development of the Standard Model was driven by theoretical and experimental particle physicists alike.
It can be shown that the uncertainty in the position of the particle is proportional to the width of the box.
Pellet is a term used for a small particle or grain typically one created by compressing an original material.
Even though the particle of dirt was tiny, it stood out like a sore thumb on my grandmother’s white table cloth.
During the surgery, the doctor removed an adventitious particle that did not belong inside of the patient’s body.
However infinitely large forces repel the particle if it touches the walls of the box preventing it from escaping.
Since then the antiparticles of many other subatomic particles have been created in particle accelerator experiments.
Corresponding to most kinds of particle there is an associated antiparticle with the same mass and opposite charges.
The light quantum behaved in some respects as an electrically neutral particle, as opposed to an electromagnetic wave
Here the particle may only move backwards and forwards along a straight line with impenetrable barriers at either end.
جمله particle
For the particle in a box it can be shown that the average position is always regardless of the state of the particle.
Vacuum is useful in a variety of processes and devices. What do lightbulbs allow particle beams to do without contamination
The lowest possible energy for the particle LRB its zeropoint energy RRB is found in state 1 LRB when RRB which is given by.
This contrasts with classical systems where the particle can have zero energy by resting motionless at the bottom of the box.
The particle in a 1dimensional well is the most simple example showing that the energy of a particle can only have specific values.
The majority of antenna designs are based on the resonance principle. What particle's migration does the resonance principle rely on?
(Even if every matter particle could somehow be removed from a volume, it would be impossible to eliminate all the blackbody photons
A hadron is a kind of composite particle that is affected by the strong interaction that is made of quarks held together by strong force.
This keyboard is very cheaply made....It would be better if it were solid wood with a finished top instead of being made using particle board!
In particle physics and quantum chemistry, antimatter is matter that is composed of the antiparticles of those that constitute ordinary matter.
کاربرد کلمه particle در انگلیسی
Rotaviruses avoid this by not uncoating fully inside the cell and by releasing newly produced mRNA through pores in the particle s inner capsid.
The particle in a box model provides one of the very few problems in quantum mechanics which can be solved analytically without approximations.
The size LRB or amplitude RRB of the wavefunction at a given position is related to the probability of finding a particle there by Therefore or.
If a particle is trapped in a twodimensional box it may freely move in the and directions between barriers separated by lengths and respectively.
A hole forms in the cell membrane then the virus particle or its genetic contents are released into the host cell where viral reproduction may start.
Selenizza is available in powder or in granular material of various particle sizes and is packaged in big bags or in thermal fusible polyethylene bags
Groups share a fundamental kinship with the notion of symmetry. What are the symmetry groups utilized as a part of the Standard Model particle physics?
In nuclear physics beta decay is a type of radioactive decay where a beta particle LRB an electron or a positron RRB is made and sent away or emitted.
Vladimir Aleksandrovich Teplyakov LRB November 6 1925 December 10 2009 RRB was a Russian physicist who is best known for his work with particle accelerators.
Thus for any value of n greater than one there are regions within the box for which indicating that spatial nodes exist at which the particle can not be found.
استفاده از particle در جمله
Geneva and the nearby French department of Ain co-host the world's largest laboratory, CERN, dedicated to particle physics research. What research is CERN dedicated to
This can be explained in terms of the uncertainty principle which states that the product of the uncertainties in the position and momentum of a particle is limited by.
In 1932 Chadwick made a very important discovery he discovered the particle in the nucleus of an atom that became known as the neutron because it has no electric charge.
Geneva and the nearby French department of Ain co-host the world's largest laboratory, CERN, dedicated to particle physics research. Who invented the pressurized balloon?
At a microscopic level, the constituent "particles" of matter such as protons, neutrons, and electrons obey the laws of quantum mechanics and exhibit wave–particle duality
Geneva and the nearby French department of Ain co-host the world's largest laboratory, CERN, dedicated to particle physics research. What is the world's largest laboratory?
In particle physics and quantum chemistry, antimatter is matter that is composed of the antiparticles of those that constitute ordinary matter. What is composed of antimatter?
In classical systems for example a ball trapped inside a heavy box the particle can move at any speed within the box and it is no more likely to be found at one position than another.
A team led by Enrico Fermi in 1934 observed that bombarding uranium with neutrons produces the emission of beta rays (electrons or positrons from the elements produced; see beta particle).
Immunoassays can use the basic antibody – antigen binding as the basis to produce an electro - magnetic or particle radiation signal, which can be detected by some form of instrumentation.
His work in theorical particle physics was very important to the development of the standard model in the late 20th century His work mainly affected the renormalization and the charm quark.
The photoelectric effect has helped physicists understand the quantum nature of light and electrons The concept of waveâ particle duality was developed because of the photoelectric effect.
Geneva and the nearby French department of Ain co-host the world's largest laboratory, CERN, dedicated to particle physics research. Who co-hosts CERN along with the French department of Ain?
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In laboratory conditions the interactions of individual electrons can be observed by means of particle detectors which allow measurement of specific properties such as energy spin and charge.
For example the effects of very small movements as well as quantum mechanical effects like the â quantum size effectâ where electrons in solids move differently for very small sizes of particle.
If some of the principles of supersymmetry are correct it is possible to recreate these superparticles with particle accelerators This attempt could prove or disprove the ideas of supersymmetry.
This means that the observable properties of the particle LRB such as its energy and position RRB are related to the mass of the particle and the width of the well by simple mathematical expressions.
the myon particle.
Short & Simple Example Sentence For particle | particle Sentence
planetary particle?
of particle physics.
the mass of a particle
the particle accelerator
which knocks the particle
another particle accelerator.
and the particle accelerator?
the pym particle is a miracle.
if you're a particle physicist
they came from particle physics
we use the particle accelerator.
which is a particle accelerator.
particle accelerator data loading.
unless you're a particle physicist.
of what i think what particle physics
i mean, nobody's ever seen a particle.
colliding with the hydrogen particle...
is what particle we see. so it would be
particle physics. advanced microbiology.
but it is large in particle physics units
How do you write a good sentence with particle?
nine months ago, the particle accelerator
what's happened is a particle accelerator
it's a picture of the first beam particle
so there's an old idea in particle physics
so particle masses, the strengths of forces
when a new particle accelerator came online
and what should be done in particle physics
his father invented the planetary particle.
tachyon particle pressure rising in chamber.
of the rest of the elementary particle world.
i want to know what this higgs particle does.
there's a particle wave below the north tower.
should be scalar fields like the higgs particle
neutron bombs, particle beam weapons, nerve gas.
and that was done with a particle from my shirt.
where i work, at cern in geneva, particle physics
it'd be a terrible model for a particle physicist
so, no particle, no matter how small, can escape.
we use the particle accelerator. the particle acce
really means to me particle physics and cosmology.
English Sentences with Audio Using the Word particle.
particle accelerator ... is implemented as planned .
we use the particle accelerator. the particle acce...
nine months ago, the particle accelerator went online
it sounds funny for a particle physicist to say that.
86% until the planetary particle reaches the cylinder.
what particle physicists are all desperately hoping for
well, particle physicists are nothing if not ambitious.
so to explain that if you've got an elementary particle
then we can assign unique new charges to each particle.
the andorians are armed with standard particle cannons.
and the particle accelerator goes online in... 16 hours.
if you shoot a particle at them and knock a hole in them
the ping of a dark matter particle hitting their detector.
we're only gonna inject one particle into the accelerator.
by this pattern of particle charges in twodimensional space.
what is so important about this particle accelerator anyway?
what is so important about this particle accelerator, anyway?
according to the corresponding charges that each particle has.
just as the planetary particle brings other particles together
is to see this higgs particle, and we're almost certain it will.
How to Use particle with Example Sentences.
they hoped that this would contribute somehow to particle physics
a particle that hasn't been seen yet, but we're pretty sure exists
Feynman proposed a integral model in particle physics, what was it?
the color of each particle corresponds to the type of feeling inside
What are particle-antiparticle pairs that are not high-energy called
it all goes back to the night that the particle accelerator exploded.
mathematical beauty could describe the truth of particle interactions
with each frequency of vibration corresponding to a different particle
so you think harrison wells wanted the particle accelerator to explode?
nine months ago, the particle accelerator went online exactly as planned.
one of the things he raved about was that a particle accelerator experiment
i wasn't the only one affected by the particle accelerator explosion, was i?
The trends suggest that particle board and fiber board will overtake plywood
even if he did rebuild it, how did dr. wells turn the particle accelerator on?
but let's say you have sunlight hitting some particle and it's unevenly heated.
the truth is, i was warned there was a chance the particle accelerator might fail.
do you have any intention of rebuilding the particle accelerator, either now or in the future?
For example, immunoassay A may detect the presence of a surface protein from a virus particle
navigation just went offline. it's the particle flux in the nebula, it's overloading the sensors.
it looks like the neutrinos coming from the sun have mutated into a new kind of nuclear particle.
ever since the particle accelerator exploded, there's always someone who's got it in for dr. wells.
discovered a particle by using cosmic rays which had a similar, negative electric elementary quantity
i'm retracing the doctor's steps, and i'm already detecting lowlevel alpha particle emissions, mr. reese.
so what happens if the particle accelerator turns on while the metahumans are in their containment cells?
central city says construction on the s.t.a.r. labs particle accelerator... should be completed by christmas.
within the center of this object lies three planetary particle gears producing a mass amount of momentum energy!
i'd say yes, in that every particle in the universe affects, however faintly and obliquely, every other particle.
This vacuum state is called high vacuum, and the study of fluid flows in this regime is called particle gas dynamics.
and both brothers survived the plane crash, and then the dark matter released. from the particle accelerator explosion.
we talked about you helping us contain other people who might have been affected by the particle accelerator explosion.
it uses the basic magnetic force of a charged particle to measure the mass and relative concentration of atoms and molecules.
officials are now trying to shut down the particle accelerator... but so far have been unable to regain control of the system.
well, there are those who feel i did not suffer enough for the particle accelerator explosion of last year, and some of them act on it.
However, in both physics and chemistry, matter exhibits both wave-like and particle-like properties, the so-called wave–particle duality.
we'll determine the cause and see if there's any correlation between telekinesis spontaneously forming and a particle accelerator exploding.
barry, even if you do reach the right speed, colliding with the hydrogen particle, there is a chance that explosion could create a singularity.
and if you can go fast enough, barry, if you can hit that particle with enough speed, you will punch a hole right though the fabric of reality.
Geneva and the nearby French department of Ain co-host the world's largest laboratory, CERN, dedicated to particle physics research. What notable Swiss invention won the nobel prize?
The quality of a vacuum is indicated by the amount of matter remaining in the system, so that a high quality vacuum is one with very little matter left in it. What is particle gas dynamics?
In quantum mechanics, energy is defined in terms of the energy operator as a time derivative of the wave function. What equates the energy operator to the full energy of a particle or a system
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به جای حفظ کردن لغت particle ، جملات کوتاه با particle را حفظ کنید.
اگر واقعاً نمی توانید از حفظ کردن دل بکنید، به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی particle، جملات کوتاه مختلف با لغت particle را حفظ کنید. مثلاً به جای اینکه لغت “university” را به معنی “دانشگاه” حفظ کنید، عبارت “I go to university” به معنی “من به دانشگاه می روم” را حفظ کنید. وقتی شما به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی particle، جملات کوتاه انگلیسی با کلمه particle را حفظ می کنید، حداقل مطمئن هستید که می توانید به درستی از particle در جمله استفاده کنید. در ضمن، به طور ناخودآگاه نیز گرامر زبان انگلیسی را یاد می گیرید.
جمله سازی با کلمه particle
ساختن جمله با particle به شما کمک می کند تا واژه ای را که آموخته اید در جمله به کار ببرید و موقعیت استفاده از آن را به خاطر بسپارید. شاید بتوان گفت این بهترین روش یادگیری سریع لغت انگلیسی particle است. اما برای اینکه مغز شما بتواند لغت particle را در آینده به یاد بیاورد، بهترین راه استفاده از روش زیر است:
با لغت particle ده جمله بسازید و در هر کدام از جملات معنای متفاوتی از واژه particle که می خواهید یاد بگیرید را به کار ببرید. با ساختن جمله از لغات جدید به مغزتان کمک می کنید تا یاد بگیرد، زیرا به طور فعال در فرآیند یادگیری دخیل می شود.
به جای حفظ کردن لغت particle ، جملات کوتاه با particle را حفظ کنید.
اگر واقعاً نمی توانید از حفظ کردن دل بکنید، به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی particle، جملات کوتاه مختلف با لغت particle را حفظ کنید. مثلاً به جای اینکه لغت “university” را به معنی “دانشگاه” حفظ کنید، عبارت “I go to university” به معنی “من به دانشگاه می روم” را حفظ کنید. وقتی شما به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی particle، جملات کوتاه انگلیسی با کلمه particle را حفظ می کنید، حداقل مطمئن هستید که می توانید به درستی از particle در جمله استفاده کنید. در ضمن، به طور ناخودآگاه نیز گرامر زبان انگلیسی را یاد می گیرید.
جمله سازی با کلمه particle
ساختن جمله با particle به شما کمک می کند تا واژه ای را که آموخته اید در جمله به کار ببرید و موقعیت استفاده از آن را به خاطر بسپارید. شاید بتوان گفت این بهترین روش یادگیری سریع لغت انگلیسی particle است. اما برای اینکه مغز شما بتواند لغت particle را در آینده به یاد بیاورد، بهترین راه استفاده از روش زیر است:
با لغت particle ده جمله بسازید و در هر کدام از جملات معنای متفاوتی از واژه particle که می خواهید یاد بگیرید را به کار ببرید. با ساختن جمله از لغات جدید به مغزتان کمک می کنید تا یاد بگیرد، زیرا به طور فعال در فرآیند یادگیری دخیل می شود.
ساختار جملات انگلیسی با particleشاید مهم ترین مفهوم در زبان، جمله باشد. یادگیری ساختار جمله (sentence structure) در انگلیسی و هر زبان دیگری امری بسیار ضروری است. هر زبانی گرامر خاص خودش دارد و بر اساس آن ساختار جمله مشخص می شود. همین نکته در مورد زبان انگلیسی هم صدق می کند. در این زبان هم در هر نوع جمله ای قواعد دستوری خاصی حکم فرما است و هر یک از آن ها نقش مهمی در رساندن دقیق منظورمان دارند.
یک جمله گروهی از کلمات می باشد که در کنار یکدیگر قرار میگیرند و هر کدام از این کلمات اطلاعات خاصی را به ما می دهند. این کلمات اغلب با هم فرق دارند و هر کدام نقش خاص خودشان را در جمله دارند. از مهمترین اجزاء هر جمله می توان به فعل Verb، اسم Noun، صفت Adjective، قید Adverb، حرف ربطی conjunctions، حرف اضافه preposition، حرف تعریف و ... اشاره کرد.
ساختار جملات انگلیسی را می توان به 4 دسته تقسیم کرد.
جمله ساده با particle
یک جمله ساده با particle از یک بند اصلی که شامل فعل و فاعل است، تشکیل شده که اطلاعات کاملی در مورد یک اتفاق یا حالت را به ما می دهد. قاعده کلی ساختار این جملات به صورت زیر است:
فاعل + فعل قابل صرف
جمله مرکب با particle
برخلاف جملات ساده، در جملات مرکب با particle، دو بند داریم که با حرف ربط (Conjunction) یا ویرگول (comma) به هم متصل می شوند. نکته ای که باید در این جا به آن توجه شود این است که از آن جایی که دو بندی که در ساختار جملات مرکب انگلیسی با particle به کار برده می شوند، مستقل هستند، حتی به صورت جداگانه هم معنا می دهند. ترکیب نحوی ساختار جملات مرکب انگلیسی با particle بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + حرف ربط همپایه ساز + بند مستقل
جمله پیچیده با particle
ساختار جمله پیچیده (complex sentence structure) با particle همانطور که از نامش پیداست کمی با جمله مرکب با particle فرق دارد. در جملات پیچیده با particle، در کنار بند مستقل می توان از یک بند وابسته هم استفاده کرد. یک بند وابسته شامل حرف ربط وابسته ساز (Subordinating conjunction) یا ضمیر موصولی (relative pronoun) است. یادتان باشد این بند با این که فاعل و فعل دارد اما ممکن است معنای کاملی نداشته باشد. بنابراین یک بند وابسته برای این که مفهوم کاملی داشته باشد، به یک بند مستقل نیاز دارد. ترکیب نحوی ساختار جملات پیچیده انگلیسی با particle بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + بند مستقل وابسته
جمله پیچیده – مرکب با particle
ساختار پیچیده – مرکب ( compound-complex) با particle همانطور که از نامش می توان حدس زد، ترکیبی است از جملات پیچیده و مرکب با لغت particle. یعنی از دو بند مستقل و یک بند وابسته تشکیل می شود. این بندها با حرف ربط همپایه ساز به هم متصل می شوند. ساختار جملات پیچیده – مرکب ( compound-complex) با particle بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + بند وابسته + حرف ربط + بند مستقل
– همواره سعی کنید در مکالمه و یا ترجمه فارسی به انگلیسی، از ساختار و کلماتی استفاده نمائید که خود افراد انگلیسی زبان (نیتیو) آن ساختار و کلمات را بکار می برند.
طبیعی است که برای این هدف لازم است شخص ترجمه کننده آنقدر متن انگلیسی خوانده باشد و نسبت به کالوکیشن ها و همایندهای زبان انگلیسی آشنا باشد تا بتواند به مانند انگلیسی زبان های نیتیو، مفهوم را منتقل کند.
مجدداً تاکید میکنیم که صرفاً با ابتکار و خلاقیت های شخصی، بدون تسلط به کالوکیشن های زبان انگلیسی به هیچ وجه این امر میسر نخواهد بود.
