یادگیری زبان انگلیسی با استفاده از جملات کاربردی یکی از بهترین روشهای تقویت مهارتهای زبانی است. در این صفحه، 353 جمله انگلیسی با کلمه observation را گردآوری کردهایم تا به شما کمک کند کاربرد این کلمه را در بافتهای مختلف بیاموزید.
در صورتی که قصد یادگیری لغات observation را دارید، پیشنهاد میکنیم که در قالب جمله انگلیسی با کلمه observation و همچنین مطالعه مثال برای observation، اقدام به جمله سازی با observation نمائید تا بتوانید به هدف استفاده از observation در جمله نائل شوید.
هر جمله با تلفظ صحیح همراه است و میتوانید با کلیک روی دکمه 🔊 به آن گوش دهید. این جملات از منابع معتبر Oxford و Cambridge انتخاب شدهاند تا یادگیری شما همراه با باکیفیتترین محتوا باشد.
جمله با observation
Can I make one observation?
It was just an observation.
But let me make one observation
Science rests upon observation.
He is accurate in his observation.
He has an acute sense of observation.
Science is based on careful observation.
The final observation, invoked Ronald Reagan
Empirical data is based solely on observation.
Tom will be joining you in the observation room.
A group of people look off of an observation deck
A group of people look off of an observation deck.
My observation would be that this is an assumption
Close observation is necessary for the experiment.
His observation is sharp, but he says very little.
My observation would be that this is an assumption.
A careful observation will show you the difference.
Tom was kept in hospital overnight for observation.
Torre Entel has an observation deck open for visitors
Torre Entel has an observation deck open for visitors.
مثال برای observation
Self-observation is the first step of inner unfolding.
Tom was kept in the hospital overnight for observation.
The key to wisdom is silent observation and reflection.
When opened it had the highest observation deck in Japan
Prey is located from observation points or while roaming
I demand that you correct that observation, Mr. Charles.
When opened it had the highest observation deck in Japan.
Prey is located from observation points or while roaming.
Her rescue missions continued along with observation missions
Her rescue missions continued along with observation missions.
جمله انگلیسی با کلمه observation
This is an empirical observation rather than a necessary result
Images taken by the JAXA Earth observation satellite, 'Daichi'.
This is an empirical observation rather than a necessary result.
The very sick baby was under careful observation by the doctors.
He went to France not so much for sightseeing as for observation.
The emphasis on beginning with observation pervades the entire work
Her acute observation skills make her a very suitable photographer.
The emphasis on beginning with observation pervades the entire work.
Where observation is concerned chance favours only the prepared mind
Where observation is concerned chance favours only the prepared mind.
جمله انگلیسی با observation
What is especially important is the observation of the traditional values.
Kenneth reacted badly to the steroids hes under observation for the next hour
Kenneth reacted badly to the steroids hes under observation for the next hour.
Its observation probabilities are computed as a product of pixel probabilities
Its observation probabilities are computed as a product of pixel probabilities.
The key to developing your intuition is developing your self-observation skills.
All humans are mortal is an empirical observation based on millennia of experience.
The observation of gravitational waves will start a new phase in the study of the universe.
The LeContes amenities include a hotfood cafeteria movie and forward observation lounges and solarium
The LeContes amenities include a hotfood cafeteria movie and forward observation lounges and solarium.
جمله انگلیسی در مورد observation
As no precoveries were taken Adelgundes observation arc begins with its official discovery observation
Recent research includes monitoring Cepheid variable stars and followup observation of gammaray bursts
As no precoveries were taken Adelgundes observation arc begins with its official discovery observation.
Recent research includes monitoring Cepheid variable stars and followup observation of gammaray bursts.
Baglivi however advocated against doctors relying on any general theory rather than careful observation
Baglivi however advocated against doctors relying on any general theory rather than careful observation.
There are four major parts to the atmospheric problem: observation, understanding, prediction, and control.
Knowledge is learning something from every observation wisdom is learning to use that knowledge with love.
This observation if verified has significant implications for how repellent effectiveness should be assessed
This observation if verified has significant implications for how repellent effectiveness should be assessed.
جمله انگلیسی درباره observation
Psychology, which studies the human mind and human behavior, builds knowledge by observation and experiments.
Based on my observation of the movement of particle D, I modify the system so that three possible exits exist.
Science adjusts its views based on what's observedFaith is the denial of observation so that belief can be preserved.
Anarchism is founded on the observation that since few men are wise enough to rule themselves, even fewer are wise enough to rule others.
This airport doesn't have as many flights as New Chitose Airport and even looking from the observation deck at first there were no planes.
I think the very word stalking implies that you're not supposed to like it. Otherwise, it would be called 'fluffy harmless observation time'.
A good theory is characterized by the fact that it makes a number of predictions that could in principle be disproved or falsified by observation.
First, they should have right ideas of things, ideas that are based on careful observation, and understand causes of effects and their significance correctly.
There is a fundamental difference between religion, which is based on authority, and science, which is based on observation and reason. Science will win because it works.
Jeeves, my good man, I do believe something is amiss. "What do you mean, sir?" "You are driving on the left side of the road." "Astute observation, sir." "Well, we're in Germany!"
جمله با کلمه observation
Crafty men condemn studies; Simple men admire them; And wise men use them: For they teach not their own use: but that is a wisdom without them, and above them, won by observation.
Pasteboard pies and paper flowers are being banished from the stage by the growth of that power of accurate observation which is commonly called cynicism by those who have not got it....
observation.
observation 19...
observation 15...
observation 18...
observation 13...
i'm under observation.
an observation. about me?
just making an observation.
جمله برای observation
observation about the world?
ryoushikun, nice observation.
a very interesting observation
the freedom of observation act?
that i call passive observation.
excellent observation, mr. bray.
so we looked at that observation
i also did an observation journal.
because it was a great observation
a shrewd observation, master kenobi
جمله سازی با observation
because the observation changes it.
a shrewd observation, master kenobi.
so, being proved wrong by observation
yeah, but it was just an observation.
in their patients just by observation.
that cuttingedge observation and theory
under the best of observation conditions
and i'm ignoring your first observation.
has made a very interesting observation:
we'll keep soren here, under observation.
جمله سازی با کلمه observation
what was, for me, a very naive observation
take the stairs to the observation theater.
my observation is you guys look too far apart
but after that, you stuck to your observation
please send an observation plane straight away.
the observation that stem cells, as master cells
we have... two of ilaria's finest in observation.
in light of this observation on contemporary love
and this observation is important for two reasons.
i know the rules. observation without interference.
چند جمله با observation
if we now make the same observation six months later
and second, keep him under observation all the time.
i've been working on my observation skills, you know?
the observation camera is fed with prerecorded video.
hadn't said a rational word in the weeks of observation.
come to the observation deck at the top of the building!
i deeply admire your powers of observation and reasoning
a shrewd observation, master kenobi. oh, great, it's you.
rm: well some of them definitely have a direct observation
a very simple and profound observation changed my thinking.
کاربرد observation
methods, what did you do? results, what was the observation?
your power of observation is unearthly. now, leave me alone.
and that this would operate as a kind of citizen observation
yeah, your powers of observation thing, whatever you call it.
there's a very big difference between observation and control.
julian sanchez: i'm going to make an observation about the way
dr. jackson wants me to take him in for overnight observation.
oh, good good. your visual observation is great. well guarded.
i want him kept under observation... and him under lock and key.
let me profusely apologize for my little crude, naive observation.
متن انگلیسی در مورد observation
another fine observation, you sensitive boy with no father figure.
The most effective way of learning is by observation and emulation.
then let me ask this. why did you always skip my class observation?
couching it as a scientific observation totally negates the misogyny.
i make one simple observation... my husband's life we're talking about!
that observation always ends in the same way, and it's never in my favor.
attorneyclient privilege, and i checked the observation room just in case.
they were able to attract customers with their height and observation decks
it would be quite a feat if we can winter over before the actual observation.
this is not an adventure. observation and exploration are not the same thing.
مثال با observation
continued observation is required to successfully determine our current position.
you were complaining, but you did your meteorological observation until the end, huh?
Only complaint we find with it so far, isn't really a complaint, but more of an observation.
Observing people. A spark of idea for a story sometimes comes from the simple act of observation.
ladies and gentlemen, the next elevator to the top of the rock observation deck will be leaving momentarily.
If there's one observation that rings true in today's changing world, it is that freedom and peace go hand in hand.
uh, i think with your low blood count and your pain, we should keep you in for observation and a c.t. scan, all right?
every surgeon that came into contact with any of the ripper victims has been thoroughly vetted or currently under observation.
as you near the wall, they will move the searchlight off that area to conceal you from outside observation by other detachments.
Introspection and observation of others are vital for the ongoing good health of our own psyche; watch, learn and tweak as required.
جمله سازی با کلمه observation
She ignored my observation. This generally happens with me. Show me a woman, I sometimes say, and I will show you someone who is going to ignore my observations.
There are a variety of philosophical approaches to decide whether an observation may be considered evidence; many of these focus on the relationship between the evidence and the hypothesis.
What replaced the observation post in 1802
Who subverted the peripatetic-thomist observation
How fast do the observation deck elevators travel?
Which school of medicine was based on strict observation
A second moon followed within the first month of observation.
Based on the vet’s clinical observation, the dog is healthy.
During our observation, we watched the solution change colors.
His erudite observation about my childhood caught me off-guard.
تاپیک سنتز برای observation
A computer draws a station model for every place of observation.
Has the world seen many or few changes in the observation of DST?
The astronomer discovered a new star during a recent observation.
, is capable of being) shown to be false by observation or experiment
It has an observation deck that is only open to parishioners on Sundays.
An astute observation is thought-provoking, unlike an asinine observance.
You need a keen sense of observation to do well as a private investigator.
What is the only planet in the solar system found by empirical observation?
While the infant is in the hospital, she will be under constant observation.
This was the first observation of snow from a landfalling hurricane but not the last.
جملات observation
An artificial environment makes reliable observation of nondefensive behavior difficult.
This system s center of circulation passed south of observation buoy 46637 on November 1.
Throughout 1940, dummy airfields were prepared, good enough to stand up to skilled observation
A periscope rotates and provides the viewer with a 360-degree observation of a geographic region.
His keen sense of observation allowed him to notice that his keys were not where he had left them.
The detective made an important observation when he noticed the broken glass was outside the window.
The Glasgow Tower — an observation tower in Glasgow, Scotland — also makes use of two climbing elevators
On 28 August 1789 his first night of observation using this instrument he discovered a new moon of Saturn.
They are often quite short, but they contain one interesting observation of how modern people live their lives.
Ganymede and Callisto at their maximum separation are the likeliest targets for possible nakedeye observation.
جمله observation
In 1802, a beacon replaced the observation post; construction of the fortress began in 1809 and was completed in 1839
Muslim scientists contributed to advances in the sciences. Who placed more emphasis on observation than the Greeks did?
Any cursory observation of human behavior will demonstrate that no one is absolutely predictable in any given situation.
He used his transit observation to help establish that Venus was, at least sometimes, below the Sun in Ptolemaic cosmology, i
Rather, it means that, if "T" is false, then (in principle), "T" could be shown to be false, by observation or by experiment.
Recognition of the Sabbath as a day of religious observation dates back to the Biblical account of God resting on the seventh day.
My only negative observation is that there are not any instructions on how long or whether you should replace them at a certain stage.
The observation of the ShoemakerLevy 9 cometary collision with Jupiter illustrated that catastrophic events do occur as natural events.
The observation that selection works in domestic animals is not destroyed by lack of understanding of the underlying hereditary mechanism
And being asked by the Pharisees, when the kingdom of God cometh, he answered them and said, The kingdom of God cometh not with observation:
کاربرد کلمه observation در انگلیسی
This was first suggested by Mereschkowsky in 1905 after an observation by Schimper in 1883 that chloroplasts closely resembled cyanobacteria.
The first scientifically useful observation of Neptune from ground-based telescopes using adaptive optics, was commenced in 1997 from Hawaii.
If you ever look at the statue of David or a replica of it in a museum, too much observation may reveal that his buttocks are quite callipygian.
It reasoned that Daubert was expressly limited only to scientific expert testimony and did not apply to skill or experiencebased observation .
When a person is non-verbal and cannot self-report pain, observation becomes critical, and specific behaviors can be monitored as pain indicators
Whitehead makes the startling observation that "life is comparatively deficient in survival value. What observation did Whitehead make about life
Whitehead makes the startling observation that "life is comparatively deficient in survival value. What did Whitehead believe are the goals f life
Whitehead makes the startling observation that "life is comparatively deficient in survival value. Whitehead observes that life is deficient in what
He wrote, "My choice of colors is not based on scientific theory; it is based on observation, upon feelings, upon the real nature of each experience
Morris s major contribution was as a designer of repeating patterns for wallpapers and textiles This was mainly based on a close observation of nature.
استفاده از observation در جمله
Whitehead makes the startling observation that "life is comparatively deficient in survival value. What are higher life forms never actively engaged in
Whitehead makes the startling observation that "life is comparatively deficient in survival value. Whitehead sees life as directed away from what purpose
, plans, schedules, procedures, timetables), or focused on the observation of past events with the expectation that the events will occur in the future (e
Furthermore, in Britain the volunteer Observer Corps formed in 1925 provided a network of observation posts to report hostile aircraft flying over Britain
Ray sweeps away the litter of mythology and fable and always insists upon accuracy of observation and description and the testing of every new discovery .
This theory supposes that Morrell miscalculated the ship s position perhaps because he lacked the chronometer necessary for proper navigational observation.
Among other features it includes a stateoftheart intensive care unit an onsite commissary a surgical suite with observation area and research facilities.
The Great Florida Birding Trail a 2000mile LRB 3200 km RRB long trail is composed of 489 locations throughout the state which are excellent observation sites.
Tower controllers may use radar to locate an aircraft's position in three-dimensional space, or they may rely on pilot position reports and visual observation.
A quip is an observation or saying that has some wit but perhaps descends into sarcasm or otherwise is short of point a witticism also suggests the diminutive.
A Ferris wheel and observation wheel have a horizontal central axis and parallel axes for each gondola where the rotation is opposite by gravity or mechanically.
Browne was among the first people to question the notion of spontaneous generation He was a medical doctor and amateur scientist making this observation in passing.
During an observation on March 25 1917 8 Flora was mistaken for the star TU Leonis which led to that star s classification as a U Geminorum cataclysmic variable star.
Caravaggio s novelty was a radical naturalism which combined close physical observation with a dramatic even theatrical approach to chiaroscuro the use of light and shadow.
The park has been a protected area since 1910 first under the care of the Maharaja of Kashmir and Jammu and later under the observation of the concerned government authorities.
Neptune is not visible to the unaided eye and is the only planet in the Solar System found by mathematical prediction rather than by empirical observation. Who discovered Uranus?
Ray rejected the system by which species were classified according to an eitheror type system Instead he classified plants by observation according to similarities and differences.
Neptune is not visible to the unaided eye and is the only planet in the Solar System found by mathematical prediction rather than by empirical observation. What flew by Neptune in 1988
Neptune is not visible to the unaided eye and is the only planet in the Solar System found by mathematical prediction rather than by empirical observation. What is Neptune's largest moon
Loring Brace's observation that such variations, insofar as it is affected by natural selection, slow migration, or genetic drift, are distributed along geographic gradations or clines.
Short & Simple Example Sentence For observation | observation Sentence
Later in his career he became more interested in working from direct observation and gradually developed a light airy painting style that was to influence the Impressionists enormously.
Neptune is not visible to the unaided eye and is the only planet in the Solar System found by mathematical prediction rather than by empirical observation. When was Neptune last observed
Neptune is not visible to the unaided eye and is the only planet in the Solar System found by mathematical prediction rather than by empirical observation. When was Neptune first observed?
"that the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the two sides") are examples of the first, while propositions involving some contingent observation of the world (e
The doctor told Gehrig he had only a short time to live On July 4 1939 there was a special observation of Gehrig by the other Yankees and Gehrig gave a public talk that became wellknown.
Newton built the first practical reflecting telescope in 1668 he also developed a theory of light based on the observation that a prism decomposes white light into the colors of the rainbow.
Guests ascending to the 67th, 69th, and 70th level observation decks (dubbed "Top of the Rock") atop the GE Building at Rockefeller Center in New York City ride a high-speed glass-top elevator
Neptune is not visible to the unaided eye and is the only planet in the Solar System found by mathematical prediction rather than by empirical observation. When did Voyager 1 fligh by neptune?
When a person is non-verbal and cannot self-report pain, observation becomes critical, and specific behaviors can be monitored as pain indicators. What is an increased range of motion a sign of
Both the number of base pairs and the number of genes vary widely from one species to another, and there is only a rough correlation between the two (an observation known as the C-value paradox).
observation.
observation 19...
observation 15...
observation 18...
observation 13...
i'm under observation.
an observation. about me?
just making an observation.
observation about the world?
ryoushikun, nice observation.
How do you write a good sentence with observation?
a very interesting observation
the freedom of observation act?
that i call passive observation.
excellent observation, mr. bray.
so we looked at that observation
i also did an observation journal.
because it was a great observation
a shrewd observation, master kenobi
because the observation changes it.
a shrewd observation, master kenobi.
so, being proved wrong by observation
yeah, but it was just an observation.
in their patients just by observation.
that cuttingedge observation and theory
under the best of observation conditions
and i'm ignoring your first observation.
has made a very interesting observation:
we'll keep soren here, under observation.
what was, for me, a very naive observation
take the stairs to the observation theater.
English Sentences with Audio Using the Word observation.
my observation is you guys look too far apart
but after that, you stuck to your observation
please send an observation plane straight away.
the observation that stem cells, as master cells
we have... two of ilaria's finest in observation.
in light of this observation on contemporary love
and this observation is important for two reasons.
i know the rules. observation without interference.
if we now make the same observation six months later
and second, keep him under observation all the time.
i've been working on my observation skills, you know?
the observation camera is fed with prerecorded video.
hadn't said a rational word in the weeks of observation.
come to the observation deck at the top of the building!
i deeply admire your powers of observation and reasoning
a shrewd observation, master kenobi. oh, great, it's you.
rm: well some of them definitely have a direct observation
a very simple and profound observation changed my thinking.
methods, what did you do? results, what was the observation?
your power of observation is unearthly. now, leave me alone.
How to Use observation with Example Sentences.
and that this would operate as a kind of citizen observation
yeah, your powers of observation thing, whatever you call it.
there's a very big difference between observation and control.
julian sanchez: i'm going to make an observation about the way
dr. jackson wants me to take him in for overnight observation.
oh, good good. your visual observation is great. well guarded.
i want him kept under observation... and him under lock and key.
let me profusely apologize for my little crude, naive observation.
another fine observation, you sensitive boy with no father figure.
then let me ask this. why did you always skip my class observation?
couching it as a scientific observation totally negates the misogyny.
i make one simple observation... my husband's life we're talking about!
that observation always ends in the same way, and it's never in my favor.
attorneyclient privilege, and i checked the observation room just in case.
they were able to attract customers with their height and observation decks
it would be quite a feat if we can winter over before the actual observation.
this is not an adventure. observation and exploration are not the same thing.
continued observation is required to successfully determine our current position.
you were complaining, but you did your meteorological observation until the end, huh?
Hydrogen-lifted airships were used as observation platforms and bombers during the war
This is a movie where the most notable observation is how long you 've been sitting still .
An observation post at this location was first built by the Spanish in the late 18th century.
Popper's critique of which doctrine has its origins in first-hand observation of communist agitation?
ladies and gentlemen, the next elevator to the top of the rock observation deck will be leaving momentarily.
uh, i think with your low blood count and your pain, we should keep you in for observation and a c.t. scan, all right?
every surgeon that came into contact with any of the ripper victims has been thoroughly vetted or currently under observation.
as you near the wall, they will move the searchlight off that area to conceal you from outside observation by other detachments.
Everything about Girls Ca n't Swim , even its passages of sensitive observation , feels secondhand , familiar -- and not in a good way .
The film is darkly funny in its observation of just how much more grueling and time-consuming the illusion of work is than actual work .
It 's lost the politics and the social observation and become just another situation romance about a couple of saps stuck in an inarticulate screenplay .
Whitehead makes the startling observation that "life is comparatively deficient in survival value. What did Whitehead believe was the fundamental purpose of life
As broad and cartoonish as the screenplay is , there is an accuracy of observation in the work of the director , Frank Novak , that keeps the film grounded in an undeniable social realism .
One of the first quantum effects to be explicitly noticed (but not understood at the time) was a Maxwell observation involving hydrogen, half a century before full quantum mechanical theory arrived
Based on his observation of fossils in a geological stratum in a mountain hundreds of miles from the ocean, he deduced that the land was formed by erosion of the mountains and by deposition of silt
Neptune is not visible to the unaided eye and is the only planet in the Solar System found by mathematical prediction rather than by empirical observation. How was Neptune missed before it was found?
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به جای حفظ کردن لغت observation ، جملات کوتاه با observation را حفظ کنید.
اگر واقعاً نمی توانید از حفظ کردن دل بکنید، به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی observation، جملات کوتاه مختلف با لغت observation را حفظ کنید. مثلاً به جای اینکه لغت “university” را به معنی “دانشگاه” حفظ کنید، عبارت “I go to university” به معنی “من به دانشگاه می روم” را حفظ کنید. وقتی شما به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی observation، جملات کوتاه انگلیسی با کلمه observation را حفظ می کنید، حداقل مطمئن هستید که می توانید به درستی از observation در جمله استفاده کنید. در ضمن، به طور ناخودآگاه نیز گرامر زبان انگلیسی را یاد می گیرید.
جمله سازی با کلمه observation
ساختن جمله با observation به شما کمک می کند تا واژه ای را که آموخته اید در جمله به کار ببرید و موقعیت استفاده از آن را به خاطر بسپارید. شاید بتوان گفت این بهترین روش یادگیری سریع لغت انگلیسی observation است. اما برای اینکه مغز شما بتواند لغت observation را در آینده به یاد بیاورد، بهترین راه استفاده از روش زیر است:
با لغت observation ده جمله بسازید و در هر کدام از جملات معنای متفاوتی از واژه observation که می خواهید یاد بگیرید را به کار ببرید. با ساختن جمله از لغات جدید به مغزتان کمک می کنید تا یاد بگیرد، زیرا به طور فعال در فرآیند یادگیری دخیل می شود.
به جای حفظ کردن لغت observation ، جملات کوتاه با observation را حفظ کنید.
اگر واقعاً نمی توانید از حفظ کردن دل بکنید، به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی observation، جملات کوتاه مختلف با لغت observation را حفظ کنید. مثلاً به جای اینکه لغت “university” را به معنی “دانشگاه” حفظ کنید، عبارت “I go to university” به معنی “من به دانشگاه می روم” را حفظ کنید. وقتی شما به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی observation، جملات کوتاه انگلیسی با کلمه observation را حفظ می کنید، حداقل مطمئن هستید که می توانید به درستی از observation در جمله استفاده کنید. در ضمن، به طور ناخودآگاه نیز گرامر زبان انگلیسی را یاد می گیرید.
جمله سازی با کلمه observation
ساختن جمله با observation به شما کمک می کند تا واژه ای را که آموخته اید در جمله به کار ببرید و موقعیت استفاده از آن را به خاطر بسپارید. شاید بتوان گفت این بهترین روش یادگیری سریع لغت انگلیسی observation است. اما برای اینکه مغز شما بتواند لغت observation را در آینده به یاد بیاورد، بهترین راه استفاده از روش زیر است:
با لغت observation ده جمله بسازید و در هر کدام از جملات معنای متفاوتی از واژه observation که می خواهید یاد بگیرید را به کار ببرید. با ساختن جمله از لغات جدید به مغزتان کمک می کنید تا یاد بگیرد، زیرا به طور فعال در فرآیند یادگیری دخیل می شود.
ساختار جملات انگلیسی با observationشاید مهم ترین مفهوم در زبان، جمله باشد. یادگیری ساختار جمله (sentence structure) در انگلیسی و هر زبان دیگری امری بسیار ضروری است. هر زبانی گرامر خاص خودش دارد و بر اساس آن ساختار جمله مشخص می شود. همین نکته در مورد زبان انگلیسی هم صدق می کند. در این زبان هم در هر نوع جمله ای قواعد دستوری خاصی حکم فرما است و هر یک از آن ها نقش مهمی در رساندن دقیق منظورمان دارند.
یک جمله گروهی از کلمات می باشد که در کنار یکدیگر قرار میگیرند و هر کدام از این کلمات اطلاعات خاصی را به ما می دهند. این کلمات اغلب با هم فرق دارند و هر کدام نقش خاص خودشان را در جمله دارند. از مهمترین اجزاء هر جمله می توان به فعل Verb، اسم Noun، صفت Adjective، قید Adverb، حرف ربطی conjunctions، حرف اضافه preposition، حرف تعریف و ... اشاره کرد.
ساختار جملات انگلیسی را می توان به 4 دسته تقسیم کرد.
جمله ساده با observation
یک جمله ساده با observation از یک بند اصلی که شامل فعل و فاعل است، تشکیل شده که اطلاعات کاملی در مورد یک اتفاق یا حالت را به ما می دهد. قاعده کلی ساختار این جملات به صورت زیر است:
فاعل + فعل قابل صرف
جمله مرکب با observation
برخلاف جملات ساده، در جملات مرکب با observation، دو بند داریم که با حرف ربط (Conjunction) یا ویرگول (comma) به هم متصل می شوند. نکته ای که باید در این جا به آن توجه شود این است که از آن جایی که دو بندی که در ساختار جملات مرکب انگلیسی با observation به کار برده می شوند، مستقل هستند، حتی به صورت جداگانه هم معنا می دهند. ترکیب نحوی ساختار جملات مرکب انگلیسی با observation بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + حرف ربط همپایه ساز + بند مستقل
جمله پیچیده با observation
ساختار جمله پیچیده (complex sentence structure) با observation همانطور که از نامش پیداست کمی با جمله مرکب با observation فرق دارد. در جملات پیچیده با observation، در کنار بند مستقل می توان از یک بند وابسته هم استفاده کرد. یک بند وابسته شامل حرف ربط وابسته ساز (Subordinating conjunction) یا ضمیر موصولی (relative pronoun) است. یادتان باشد این بند با این که فاعل و فعل دارد اما ممکن است معنای کاملی نداشته باشد. بنابراین یک بند وابسته برای این که مفهوم کاملی داشته باشد، به یک بند مستقل نیاز دارد. ترکیب نحوی ساختار جملات پیچیده انگلیسی با observation بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + بند مستقل وابسته
جمله پیچیده – مرکب با observation
ساختار پیچیده – مرکب ( compound-complex) با observation همانطور که از نامش می توان حدس زد، ترکیبی است از جملات پیچیده و مرکب با لغت observation. یعنی از دو بند مستقل و یک بند وابسته تشکیل می شود. این بندها با حرف ربط همپایه ساز به هم متصل می شوند. ساختار جملات پیچیده – مرکب ( compound-complex) با observation بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + بند وابسته + حرف ربط + بند مستقل
– همواره سعی کنید در مکالمه و یا ترجمه فارسی به انگلیسی، از ساختار و کلماتی استفاده نمائید که خود افراد انگلیسی زبان (نیتیو) آن ساختار و کلمات را بکار می برند.
طبیعی است که برای این هدف لازم است شخص ترجمه کننده آنقدر متن انگلیسی خوانده باشد و نسبت به کالوکیشن ها و همایندهای زبان انگلیسی آشنا باشد تا بتواند به مانند انگلیسی زبان های نیتیو، مفهوم را منتقل کند.
مجدداً تاکید میکنیم که صرفاً با ابتکار و خلاقیت های شخصی، بدون تسلط به کالوکیشن های زبان انگلیسی به هیچ وجه این امر میسر نخواهد بود.
