یادگیری زبان انگلیسی با استفاده از جملات کاربردی یکی از بهترین روشهای تقویت مهارتهای زبانی است. در این صفحه، 539 جمله انگلیسی با کلمه gene را گردآوری کردهایم تا به شما کمک کند کاربرد این کلمه را در بافتهای مختلف بیاموزید.
در صورتی که قصد یادگیری لغات gene را دارید، پیشنهاد میکنیم که در قالب جمله انگلیسی با کلمه gene و همچنین مطالعه مثال برای gene، اقدام به جمله سازی با gene نمائید تا بتوانید به هدف استفاده از gene در جمله نائل شوید.
هر جمله با تلفظ صحیح همراه است و میتوانید با کلیک روی دکمه 🔊 به آن گوش دهید. این جملات از منابع معتبر Oxford و Cambridge انتخاب شدهاند تا یادگیری شما همراه با باکیفیتترین محتوا باشد.
جمله با gene
DNA is a complex chemical that makes up a gene.
The origin of the term housekeeping gene remains obscure
The origin of the term housekeeping gene remains obscure.
Add a tune by gene summers to family road trip in my playlist
Add a tune by gene summers to family road trip in my playlist.
As expected, expression of the gene was significantly reduced.
The experiment fails since Heihachi lacks the necessary Devil gene
In ethical terms, a great many people are opposed to gene therapy.
The experiment fails since Heihachi lacks the necessary Devil gene.
A great many people were opposed to gene therapy in terms of ethics.
Genes are replicators and therefore the gene is the unit of selection
Genes are replicators and therefore the gene is the unit of selection.
His brother Leonard W Seymour is Professor of gene therapy at Oxford University
His brother Leonard W Seymour is Professor of gene therapy at Oxford University.
Regulation of gene expression is an essential feature of all living organisms and viruses
Regulation of gene expression is an essential feature of all living organisms and viruses.
If the gene was not repaired correctly it could cause xeroderma pigmentosum in individuals
If the gene was not repaired correctly it could cause xeroderma pigmentosum in individuals.
These proteins activate the transcription of the metallothionein gene in response to copper
These proteins activate the transcription of the metallothionein gene in response to copper.
مثال برای gene
Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene
Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene.
There is only one all pervading God. It has only one message - Love all, encompass all and transcend the limits of the selfish gene.
A black panther can be a jaguar or leopard, but in either case it has a gene that causes it to produce more melanin than other specimens.
hey, gene.
hello, gene.
an aging gene
disc1 is a gene
gene, by the way.
the warrior gene.
جمله انگلیسی با کلمه gene
gene, i apologize.
major gene families
one gene for autism.
in an essential gene.
gene, please come on.
one little gene in you
and if that gene mutates
i'll check gene's stall.
gene patent proponents say
this is gen9 gene assembler
جمله انگلیسی با gene
the socalled cheating gene.
gene clancy know i'm coming?
from gene. do you want some?
powerful, deterministic gene
the gene for these abilities.
we patented an isolated gene.
is 0.004 percent of gene code.
seals have the myoglobin gene.
gene is looking a little older.
between the chisel and the gene
جمله انگلیسی در مورد gene
we had one mutation in one gene
are you ready for gene capture?
there's a new gene technology...
i mean, gene thank god for gene.
in a particular gene called tp53.
so mendel had this idea of a gene
and then we give it a second gene
is use a specific gene called co1
mice that couldn't make the gene.
our fred astaires, our gene kellys
جمله انگلیسی درباره gene
don't worry. we'll nail that gene.
but if you have this gene, in utero
you can download the gene sequences
as just one gene changing at a time
and the changing gene pool in sports
the norma gene. have you heard of it?
the gene that creates that resistance
enhanced gene therapies for soldiers.
the sedative. gene's getting anxious.
we hadn't introduced the gene therapy.
جمله با کلمه gene
than every single gene in your genome.
and mutations that damage the tor gene
our discovery on the rice immunity gene
had earned their way into the gene pool
and gene, who's lying on the floor, says
oh, and of course, there's gene patents.
define an essential or nonessential gene
reprogram cow's egg different gene code.
it was the gene therapy inside the virus.
let's face facts. it's in your gene pool.
جمله برای gene
so we could actually vary the gene content
because of a mutation in a particular gene
if we can deliver that gene to these cells
because this is a naturally occurring gene
the warrior gene where's the dissertation?
but on every possible version of that gene.
that tests for allele 334 of the avpr1 gene
the child that doesn't carry your own gene?
i want history, i'll go talk to gene autry.
so, if there's a gene causing this trimming
جمله سازی با gene
see? we didn't patent the gene in your body
use one of these viruses to deliver the gene
gene, phisit, procet, head towards the gate.
understanding the warrior gene is paramount.
and there are certain forms of the foxo gene
and so right now when you try to print a gene
i should never have gene ahead with the hall.
gene, see if you can get red 5 on the uplink?
gene's wife came over with a bucket of bulbs.
shut up, gene. there is no goddamn conference.
جمله سازی با کلمه gene
so, my friend gene flew over with his son, tim.
trying to isolate the gene for these abilities.
gene patents typically contain dozens of claims
but the gene that regulates that down is broken.
because each of us contains our entire gene code
what they're doing, perhaps through gene therapy
are where a gene is turned on to a great degree.
we know everything about the sequence of the gene
with which gene data's being deposited in genbank
from what i can tell, it's like a recessive gene.
چند جمله با gene
we ought to be able to find the gene for bipolar;
now back to gene krupa's syncopated style shortly.
your gene splicing methods made miracles possible.
the language of the gene, the alphabet of the gene
that's because the gene is such a dominant metaphor
broke them open, and compared their gene sequences.
gene used to project old movies on his garage door.
so he's saying, what do genes want? the selfish gene.
as you probably know, gene sequencing in a large part
but it turns out that as we learn more about gene code
کاربرد gene
discovering what the mutation was in a particular gene
that mutations that damage one single gene called daf2
that means that you can't give your gene to your doctor
understand the gene and, through that, understand life.
but a gene turns on that actually fuses those together.
which are different constructs of these gene components.
and that individual is then kicked out of the gene pool.
and gene was showing natasha how to use a knife and fork
and the first gene that was mapped in association studies
because it's gotten cheap enough to do the gene sequencing.
متن انگلیسی در مورد gene
now, what if this gene is expressed everywhere in the brain
and, gene, get me everything you've got on road regulations.
which is actually about very similar to what blue gene does.
it's straightforward engineering away one gene after another.
Crises is the code that can open the gene of success for some.
like an immune system, and we're learning from gene regulation
that's how the same gene code that's why you have 30,000 genes
a mutation in the gene that causes this abnormal cross wiring.
disasters have happened. in recent years we lost the gene bank
is useful in preventing the action of the achondroplasia gene.
مثال با gene
for a pretty little beam with a mutated mcr1 gene, i have five.
for this, earlyonset prostate cancer, was this gene called rnasel.
he is shimatani yoshihishi san. a worker at gene chemical company.
in my laboratory, we isolated a gene for immunity to a very serious
actually are telling the cancer gene and the cancer cell what to do.
we found we could engineer the gene into a conventional rice variety
now do we have to wait for an altruistic gene to be in the human race?
what i think is that the gene counters don't know what they're doing yet.
but the problem is that any use of the gene requires that it be isolated.
that's where you take a gene out of one animal and stick it in another one.
جمله سازی با کلمه gene
very good. ooh, look at you. i knew we got the dance gene in there somewhere.
We all carry success gene within us, but its manifestation is our responsibility.
ms. kademan conducted a study which many say isolated the gene responsible for sociopathic behavior.
but how many of them are capable of inventing an entirely new molecule which attacks a specific gene?
The whole [scientific] process resembles biological evolution. A problem is like an ecological niche, and a theory is like a gene or a species which is being tested for viability in that niche.
What does the SCA9N gene do?
What is gene conversion caused by
In humans Factor VII is in the F8 gene.
What is the Drosophila gene also known as
How can the gene nomenclature be accessed?
تاپیک سنتز برای gene
What Danish botanist coined the word 'gene'
CF develops when neither gene works normally.
The gene for Factor VIII is on the X chromosome.
What is another element of the structure of a gene
What was the word 'gene' used to describe in 1909?
What is the broad operational definition of a gene?
What part of a gene can be much larger than its exons
Where is the primary circadian gene located in humans
What elements does the structure of a gene consist of?
The gene for brown eyes is more dominant than for blue.
جملات gene
What does the body interpret from the gene feedback loop
What ancient Greek word is the word 'gene' derived from?
Sets of genes formed in this way comprise a gene family.
This gene helps create sweat digestive juices and mucus.
It is sometimes called a gene clock or evolutionary clock.
What type of organism has relatively gene dense chromosomes
First, the gene's DNA is transcribed to messenger RNA (mRNA)
What does thhe addition of the clock gene in mice demonstrate?
A single bad gene can cause an array of bad health conditions.
Similarly, a gene's introns can be much larger than its exons.
جمله gene
He hoped not to pass on his gene that caused so many allergies.
Often the goal is to create an animal that has the altered gene.
What does horizontal gene transfer explain about nuclear chromosomes
Why does the mRNA match the sequence of the gene's DNA coding strand
Artificial horizontal gene transfer is a form of genetic engineering.
What does the broad operational definition of gene categorize genes by?
From the selfish gene s pointofview it is better to raise more sisters.
His father’s strange hair gene left him with gray hair at the age of 30.
What researcher showed that the gene feedback loop serves as a repressor
What is one of the many elements that the structure of a gene consists of?
کاربرد کلمه gene در انگلیسی
Some biologists use the term for evolution in already separated gene pools.
What committee has established gene nomenclature for every known human gene
No one wants to inherit the balding gene, but it is a normal part of aging.
How numerous would the number of races be if one gene can distinguish races?
Princess Alice inherited the gene from her father who himself was a sufferer.
Defining exactly what section of a DNA sequence comprises a gene is difficult
Scientists think the disease is caused by the dominant LRB foldedear RRB gene.
What is one trait that horizontal gene transfer is a common means of spreading
This is best understood in the context of the gene centered view of evolution
What discovery caused the model that one gene makes one protein to be refined?
استفاده از gene در جمله
Mom was glad that her daughter did not have the freckles gene that plagued her.
Dr Capecchi has also pursued a systematic analysis of the mouse Hox gene family.
In order for a gene to encode multiple proteins, how must its mRNAs be arranged?
Who proposed an evolutionary concept of the gene as a unit of natural selection?
What is the definition of the concept of the gene as a unit of natural selection?
If you have brown hair and your wife is blonde, she will have the recessive gene.
Histones act as spools around which DNA winds and play a role in gene regulation.
Haploid plants are homozygous because they contain only one version of every gene.
Early work in molecular genetics suggested the model that one gene makes one protein
1 The mRNA acts as an intermediate between the DNA gene and its final protein product
In 1950 she reported her work on AcDs and her ideas about gene regulation in a paper.
This gene family is used to control embryonic development in all multicellular animals.
Plasmids are often associated with conjugation a mechanism of horizontal gene transfer.
What does the broad operational definition of a gene classify as gene-associated regions?
What are functional copies of a gene which have a loss of function due to mutation called?
What do scientists explore by adding genes to mice with a certain gene's function disrupted
If both gene alleles are different, the organism is heterozygous for that particular trait.
Genetics today can help people to understand what gene they might pass onto their children.
Since such organisms have two sets of chromosomes they have two alleles at each gene locus.
If there is something wrong with this gene you get hemophilia A which is a recessive disorder.
Short & Simple Example Sentence For gene | gene Sentence
Scientists have experimented with earthworms to extend their life by deactivating just one gene.
Scientists today are working on a way to modify an individual gene and improve human weaknesses.
He pioneered the estimation of genetic linkage and gene frequencies by maximum likelihood methods.
Princess Alice was one of the carriers of the gene for hemophilia which arose with Queen Victoria.
To initiate transcription, the polymerase first recognizes and binds a promoter region of the gene.
His 1950 paper on gene frequency clines is notable as the first application of a computer to biology.
What are patients carrying certain genetic variant alleles near the IL28B gene more likely to achieve
The construct has the mutated gene or part of it and a reporter gene which may be a selectable marker.
Gene targeting is a genetic technique for replacing an existing gene with a mutated LRB changed RRB one.
After the war his research focused on human genetics pioneering in what is now known as gene regulation.
This is a common tool used by molecular biologists to introduce a foreign gene into a host cell s genome.
":24 In this view, the molecular gene transcribes as a unit, and the evolutionary gene inherits as a unit
Being homozygous for a trait means you have identical alleles in the gene responsible for that attribute.
The concept of a gene continues to be refined as new phenomena are discovered. What are some gene products
What percent of Native American ancestry may originate through gene flow from the Mal'ta-Buret' population
What is the first step to read the information encoded in a gene's DNA and produce the protein it specifies
The method can be used to delete a gene remove control sections add a gene and introduce point mutations.
In evolution viruses are an important means of horizontal gene transfer which increases genetic diversity.
This disease can also affect Scottish Folds with one copy of the gene but usually not as often or as badly.
Some degree of gene flow is normal adaptation, and not all gene and genotype constellations can be preserved
How do you write a good sentence with gene?
What is the second step to read the information encoded in a gene's DNA and produce the protein it specifies?
Small differences in gene flow caused speciation and a brand-new variety of spiders was hatched on the island.
CF is caused by a change in a gene called the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator LRB CFTR RRB.
If there was some gene flow between the populations these adaptations could spread to the rest of the species.
If each antibody was coded by one gene it would take millions of genes to protect against any type of antigen.
Horizontal gene transfer refers to the transfer of genetic material through a mechanism other than reproduction
The term intron refers to both the DNA sequence within a gene and the corresponding sequence in RNA transcripts.
Genetically clines result from the change of allele frequencies within the gene pool of the species in question.
It is an arbitrary matter which, and how many, gene loci we choose to consider as a significant 'constellation'"
Due to lateral gene transfer, some closely related bacteria can have very different morphologies and metabolisms
With one dominant allele and one that is recessive, the heterozygous gene pair brought forth a baby with red hair.
It is any nucleotide sequence within a gene that is removed by RNA splicing to get the final RNA product of a gene.
" The former refers to any distinction in gene frequencies between populations; the latter is "a matter of judgment
Heterozygous carriers of two independent alleles in the same gene often have the trait that is dominant of the two.
Allele frequencies or allelic frequency is the proportion of a given allele to all alleles at the same gene locus.
The concept of a gene continues to be refined as new phenomena are discovered. What can coding regions be split into?
A knockout mouse is a genetically engineered mouse in which one or more genes have been turned off by a gene knockout.
Although most people without CF have two working copies of the CFTR gene only one is needed to prevent cystic fibrosis.
All Folds are born with straight unfolded ears Cats that have the Fold gene will start to show the fold before 21 days.
The structure of a gene consists of many elements of which the actual protein coding sequence is often only a small part.
English Sentences with Audio Using the Word gene.
Heterozygote advantage is the situation where at a gene locus the heterozygote has greater fitness than either homozygote.
A cell stays a certain cell type by maintaining a particular pattern of gene expression2935 This depends on regulatory genes.
Resulting animals with the genetic change in their germline cells can then often pass the gene knockout to future generations.
Armed with this gene the former IIR strain bacteria were now protected from the host s immune system and could kill the host.
A gene is a locus (or region) of DNA that encodes a functional RNA or protein product, and is the molecular unit of heredity.
This is useful for making the cell produce a foreign substance or to study the effect of introducing a new gene into the genome.
Most biological traits are under the influence of polygenes (many different genes) as well as the gene–environment interactions.
The mRNA matches the sequence of the gene's DNA coding strand because it is synthesised as the complement of the template strand
They may have arisen independently many times or perhaps just once and then spread to other kingdoms by horizontal gene transfer.
A gene knockout is a genetic technique in which one of an organism s genes is switched off or replaced by one which does not work.
In summer 1951 when she reported on her work on gene mutability in maize at the annual symposium at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
In humans the vasoactive intestinal peptide is encoded or transforming information from one format into another by the VIP gene.
It can be a password like bret13i a passphrase like Idaho hung gear id gene or a hexadecimal string like 65E4 E556 8622 EEE1 .
Some carriers of the gene are not hemophiliacs themselves but they can have signs of hemophilia like bleeding more than most people.
Olga Alexandrovna said all four of her nieces bled more than was normal She believed they had the hemophilia gene like their mother.
If virus resistance were not due to random gene mutations then each plate should contain roughly the same number of resistant colonies.
The concept of a gene continues to be refined as new phenomena are discovered. What do some viruses store their genome in instead of DNA?
The concept of a gene continues to be refined as new phenomena are discovered. What can regulatory regions of a gene be far removed from?
Histone modifications act in diverse biological processes such as gene regulation DNA repair and chromosome condensation LRB mitosis RRB.
A recognition signal is also a chemical signal used in biology to signal the end of a section of DNA or RNA during gene duplicate in cells.
How to Use gene with Example Sentences.
Endemic species can be threatened with extinction through the process of genetic pollution, i. What behavior causes swamping of a gene pool
This uncertainty was due to the lack of distinctive structures in most bacteria, as well as lateral gene transfer between unrelated species
Particle bombardment was made possible with the invention of the Biolistic Particle Delivery System LRB gene gun RRB by John Sanford in 1990.
A gene is a locus (or region) of DNA that encodes a functional RNA or protein product, and is the molecular unit of heredity. What is a gene
"We estimate that 14 to 38 percent of Native American ancestry may originate through gene flow from this ancient population," the authors wrote
The gene coding for Bt toxin has been inserted into cotton, causing cotton, called Bt cotton, to produce this natural insecticide in its tissues
Either of these mutations can change the gene by missense (change a codon to encode a different amino acid) or nonsense (a premature stop codon)
The organisms such as knockout mice are used to learn about a gene that has been sequenced but whose function is unknown or incompletely known.
Gene expression of CCA1 and LHY oscillates and peaks in the early morning, whereas TOC1 gene expression oscillates and peaks in the early evening
The nucleotide sequence of a gene's DNA specifies the amino acid sequence of a protein through the genetic code. What does each codon correspond to
Early work in molecular genetics suggested the model that one gene makes one protein. How are alternative splicing and coding sequences distributed?
In such cases, gene acquisition from other bacteria or the environment is called horizontal gene transfer and may be common under natural conditions
These changes in gene activity may remain for the remainder of the cell s life and may also last for many generations of cells through cell divisions.
The work on gene targeting and knockout mice won the 2007 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine awarded jointly with Martin Evans and Oliver Smithies.
When multiple different alleles for a gene are present in a species's population it is called polymorphic. What is a gene's most common allele known as
Alternative splicing mechanisms can result in mature transcripts from the same gene having different sequences and thus coding for different proteins.
Snake venom evolved by the duplication of a gene encoding for a normal regulatory or bioactivity protein Then the copy was expressed in the venom gland.
The regulation of gene activity has developed into a very large subdiscipline of molecular biology There are many mechanisms and many levels of complexity.
The nucleotide sequence of a gene's DNA specifies the amino acid sequence of a protein through the genetic code. What are sets of three nucleotides known as?
Although horizontal gene transfer is rare in eukaryotes, likely examples have been identified of protist and alga genomes containing genes of bacterial origin.
As Bapteste et al LRB 2005 RRB observe additional evidence suggests that gene transfer might also be an important evolutionary mechanism in protist evolution .
In biology the term epigenetics refers to changes in phenotype LRB appearance RRB or gene expression caused by mechanisms other than changes in the DNA sequence.
Each locus contains one allele of a gene; however, members of a population may have different alleles at the locus, each with a slightly different gene sequence.
It often contains a DNA insert which contains the gene sequence encoding a protein of interest The DNA insert has been subcloned into a molecular biology vector.
Conjugation is a mechanism of horizontal gene transfer as are transformation and transduction though these two other mechanisms do not involve celltocell contact.
Grapes are a type of fruit that grow in clusters of 15 to 300, and can be crimson, black, dark blue, yellow, green, orange, and pink. What gene makes grapes purple?
Many of these lesions cause structural damage to the DNA molecule and can alter or eliminate the cell s ability to transcribe the gene that the affected DNA encodes.
By causing a specific gene to be inactive in the mouse and observing any differences from normal behavior or condition researchers can infer its probable function.
For example, genes are easily added to bacteria and lineages of knockout mice with a specific gene's function disrupted are used to investigate that gene's function
He proposed an evolutionary concept of the gene as a unit of natural selection with the definition: "that which segregates and recombines with appreciable frequency
Under natural selection a gene which improves the fitness of individuals will increase in frequency A gene which lowers the fitness of individuals will become rare.
Since the development of fast production of gene and protein sequences during the 1990s the rate of addition of new sequences to the databases increases all the time.
Interspersed repeats mainly come from transposable elements (TEs), but they also include some protein coding gene families and pseudogenes. What do cells also include?
Albinism is a hereditary condition It is usually inherited in a recessive pattern it means both parents should carry the albinism gene to have a child with albinism.
Horizontal gene transfer was first described in Japan in a 1959 publication that demonstrated the transfer of antibiotic resistance between different species of bacteria.
Rather plasmids provide a mechanism for horizontal gene transfer within a population of microbes and may provide a selective advantage under a given environmental state.
Cross-resistance to several antibacterials may also occur when a resistance mechanism encoded by a single gene conveys resistance to more than one antibacterial compound
However, gene sequences can be used to reconstruct the bacterial phylogeny, and these studies indicate that bacteria diverged first from the archaeal/eukaryotic lineage.
Interspersed repeats mainly come from transposable elements (TEs), but they also include some protein coding gene families and pseudogenes. How are pseudogenes classified?
Horizontal gene transfer refers to the transfer of genetic material through a mechanism other than reproduction. In what type of organism is horizontal gene transfer rare?
Gene expression is the process by which the heritable information in a gene the sequence of DNA base pairs is made into a functional gene product such as protein or RNA.
Genes are regulated so that they are expressed only when the product is needed, since expression draws on limited resources. At which step can gene expression be regulated?
Classification seeks to describe the diversity of bacterial species by naming and grouping organisms based on similarities. What can lateral gene transfer create in bacteria
The order of the genes on the chromosome is the same as the expression of the genes in the developing embryo The first gene is expressed in front of the developing organism.
A gene is a locus (or region) of DNA that encodes a functional RNA or protein product, and is the molecular unit of heredity. What influence are most biological traits under?
Bacteria may use gene deletion to remove transposons and viruses from their genomes while eukaryotic organisms use RNA interference LRB RNAi RRB to inhibit transposon activity.
De novo or "orphan" genes, whose sequence shows no similarity to existing genes, are extremely rare. What is a gene whose sequence shows no similarity to existing genes called?
Symbols are preferably kept consistent with other members of a gene family and with homologs in other species, particularly the mouse due to its role as a common model organism
Several steps in the gene expression process may be modulated LRB tuned RRB This includes both the transcription and translation stages and the final folded state of a protein.
Their interactions result in an interlocked feedback loop of gene products resulting in periodic fluctuations that the cells of the body interpret as a specific time of the day.
The idea of the extended phenotype has been developed by Richard Dawkins to mean all the effects a gene has on the outside world that may influence its chances of being inherited.
The nucleotide sequence of a gene's DNA specifies the amino acid sequence of a protein through the genetic code. What indicates the beginning and end of the protein coding region?
Whereas the chromosomes of prokaryotes are relatively gene-dense, those of eukaryotes often contain regions of DNA that serve no obvious function. What is referred to as "junk DNA"
Horizontal gene transfer is invoked to explain how there is often extreme similarity between small portions of the genomes of two organisms that are otherwise very distantly related.
The structure of a gene consists of many elements of which the actual protein coding sequence is often only a small part. What often plays only a small part in the structure of a gene
In the mid1980s Syvanen predicted that lateral gene transfer existed had biological significance and was involved in shaping evolutionary history from the beginning of life on Earth.
Recently developed genome engineering techniques use engineered nuclease enzymes to create targeted DNA repair in a chromosome to either disrupt or edit a gene when the break is repaired
2 The manner in which DNA is stored on the histones, as well as chemical modifications of the histone itself, regulate whether a particular region of DNA is accessible for gene expression.
However Richardson and Palmer LRB 2007 RRB state Horizontal gene transfer LRB HGT RRB has played a major role in bacterial evolution and is fairly common in certain unicellular eukaryotes.
Gene regulation may also serve as a basis for evolutionary change control of the timing location and amount of gene expression can have a profound effect on the development of the organism.
In 1908 unable to explain how a dominant gene would not become fixed and ubiquitous in a population Punnett introduced his problem to the mathematician G H Hardy with whom he played cricket.
However not all polyploids are reproductively isolated from their parental plants and gene flow may still occur for example through triploid hybrid x diploid matings that produce tetraploids.
Biologists now recognize that the prokaryotes the bacteria and archaea have the ability to transfer genetic information between unrelated organisms through horizontal gene transfer LRB HGT RRB.
Horizontal gene transfer LRB HGT RRB LRB or Lateral gene transfer RRB is any process in which an organism gets genetic material from another organism without being the offspring of that organism.
A typical protein-coding gene is first copied into RNA as an intermediate in the manufacture of the final protein product. What are the DNA sequences from which ribozymes are transcribed known as?
In addition to founding modern quantitative genetics with his 1918 paper he was the first to use diffusion equations to attempt to calculate the distribution of gene frequencies among populations.
Mello and Fires research at the Carnegie Institution for Science LRB Fire RRB and the University of Massachusetts Medical School LRB Mello RRB had shown that RNA is very important in gene control.
For example, the genes for antibiotic resistance are usually encoded on bacterial plasmids and can be passed between individual cells, even those of different species, via horizontal gene transfer.
They thought that this meant that the ear mutation is from a simple dominant gene If one parent has the gene for straight ears and one parent has the gene for folded ears the kittens will be Folds.
hey, gene.
hello, gene.
an aging gene
disc1 is a gene
gene, by the way.
the warrior gene.
gene, i apologize.
major gene families
one gene for autism.
in an essential gene.
gene, please come on.
one little gene in you
and if that gene mutates
i'll check gene's stall.
gene patent proponents say
this is gen9 gene assembler
the socalled cheating gene.
gene clancy know i'm coming?
from gene. do you want some?
powerful, deterministic gene
the gene for these abilities.
we patented an isolated gene.
is 0.004 percent of gene code.
seals have the myoglobin gene.
gene is looking a little older.
between the chisel and the gene
we had one mutation in one gene
are you ready for gene capture?
there's a new gene technology...
i mean, gene thank god for gene.
in a particular gene called tp53.
so mendel had this idea of a gene
and then we give it a second gene
is use a specific gene called co1
mice that couldn't make the gene.
our fred astaires, our gene kellys
don't worry. we'll nail that gene.
but if you have this gene, in utero
you can download the gene sequences
as just one gene changing at a time
and the changing gene pool in sports
the norma gene. have you heard of it?
the gene that creates that resistance
enhanced gene therapies for soldiers.
the sedative. gene's getting anxious.
we hadn't introduced the gene therapy.
than every single gene in your genome.
and mutations that damage the tor gene
our discovery on the rice immunity gene
had earned their way into the gene pool
and gene, who's lying on the floor, says
oh, and of course, there's gene patents.
define an essential or nonessential gene
reprogram cow's egg different gene code.
what happens to mice with the clock gene
it was the gene therapy inside the virus.
let's face facts. it's in your gene pool.
so we could actually vary the gene content
because of a mutation in a particular gene
if we can deliver that gene to these cells
because this is a naturally occurring gene
the warrior gene where's the dissertation?
but on every possible version of that gene.
that tests for allele 334 of the avpr1 gene
the child that doesn't carry your own gene?
i want history, i'll go talk to gene autry.
so, if there's a gene causing this trimming
see? we didn't patent the gene in your body
use one of these viruses to deliver the gene
gene, phisit, procet, head towards the gate.
understanding the warrior gene is paramount.
and there are certain forms of the foxo gene
and so right now when you try to print a gene
i should never have gene ahead with the hall.
gene, see if you can get red 5 on the uplink?
gene's wife came over with a bucket of bulbs.
shut up, gene. there is no goddamn conference.
Which gene was concluded to come from animals?
so, my friend gene flew over with his son, tim.
trying to isolate the gene for these abilities.
gene patents typically contain dozens of claims
but the gene that regulates that down is broken.
because each of us contains our entire gene code
what they're doing, perhaps through gene therapy
are where a gene is turned on to a great degree.
we know everything about the sequence of the gene
with which gene data's being deposited in genbank
from what i can tell, it's like a recessive gene.
we ought to be able to find the gene for bipolar;
When was the first sequence of a gene determined?
now back to gene krupa's syncopated style shortly.
your gene splicing methods made miracles possible.
the language of the gene, the alphabet of the gene
that's because the gene is such a dominant metaphor
broke them open, and compared their gene sequences.
gene used to project old movies on his garage door.
so he's saying, what do genes want? the selfish gene.
as you probably know, gene sequencing in a large part
but it turns out that as we learn more about gene code
discovering what the mutation was in a particular gene
that mutations that damage one single gene called daf2
that means that you can't give your gene to your doctor
understand the gene and, through that, understand life.
but a gene turns on that actually fuses those together.
which are different constructs of these gene components.
and that individual is then kicked out of the gene pool.
and gene was showing natasha how to use a knife and fork
and the first gene that was mapped in association studies
What form of cotton contains a genetically modified gene?
because it's gotten cheap enough to do the gene sequencing.
now, what if this gene is expressed everywhere in the brain
and, gene, get me everything you've got on road regulations.
which is actually about very similar to what blue gene does.
it's straightforward engineering away one gene after another.
like an immune system, and we're learning from gene regulation
that's how the same gene code that's why you have 30,000 genes
a mutation in the gene that causes this abnormal cross wiring.
disasters have happened. in recent years we lost the gene bank
is useful in preventing the action of the achondroplasia gene.
for a pretty little beam with a mutated mcr1 gene, i have five.
for this, earlyonset prostate cancer, was this gene called rnasel.
he is shimatani yoshihishi san. a worker at gene chemical company.
in my laboratory, we isolated a gene for immunity to a very serious
actually are telling the cancer gene and the cancer cell what to do.
we found we could engineer the gene into a conventional rice variety
now do we have to wait for an altruistic gene to be in the human race?
The gene's DNA is used as a template to generate a complementary mRNA
what i think is that the gene counters don't know what they're doing yet.
but the problem is that any use of the gene requires that it be isolated.
that's where you take a gene out of one animal and stick it in another one.
very good. ooh, look at you. i knew we got the dance gene in there somewhere.
The abundant species can interbreed with the rare species, swamping its gene pool
Why do some regulatory regions of a gene not have to be close to the coding sequence?
Duplications play a major role in shaping the genome. What are gene clusters a large part of?
ms. kademan conducted a study which many say isolated the gene responsible for sociopathic behavior.
but how many of them are capable of inventing an entirely new molecule which attacks a specific gene?
The gene differences indicate what two things done by selection in dogs during breeding for domestication?
Since their expression is constant, housekeeping genes are used as experimental controls when analysing gene expression
In all organisms, two steps are required to read the information encoded in a gene's DNA and produce the protein it specifies
Formerly huge gene pools of various wild and indigenous breeds have collapsed causing widespread genetic erosion and genetic pollution
This mechanism is a common source of new genes in prokaryotes, sometimes thought to contribute more to genetic variation than gene duplication.
The nucleotide sequence of a gene's DNA specifies the amino acid sequence of a protein through the genetic code. How many possible codons are there
The most common source of new genes in eukaryotic lineages is gene duplication, which creates copy number variation of an existing gene in the genome
In 1972, Walter Fiers and his team at the University of Ghent were the first to determine the sequence of a gene: the gene for Bacteriophage MS2 coat protein
Genes can acquire mutations in their sequence, leading to different variants, known as alleles, in the population. What do mutations in a gene sequence lead to?
These gene variations were unlikely to have been the result of natural evolution, and indicate selection on both morphology and behavior during dog domestication
However, it is not clear whether there is a strong association between clock gene polymorphisms in humans and the susceptibility to develop the metabolic syndrome
The process of producing a biologically functional molecule of either RNA or protein is called gene expression, and the resulting molecule is called a gene product
Defining exactly what section of a DNA sequence comprises a gene is difficult. What is an example of a regulatory region of a gene that does not have to close to the coding sequence
A gene is a locus (or region) of DNA that encodes a functional RNA or protein product, and is the molecular unit of heredity. What is the basis of inheritance of phenotypic traits?
In sexually reproducing organisms, a specialized form of cell division called meiosis produces cells called gametes or germ cells that are haploid, or contain only one copy of each gene
In 1972, Walter Fiers and his team at the University of Ghent were the first to determine the sequence of a gene: the gene for Bacteriophage MS2 coat protein. What was the first gene to be sequenced?
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به جای حفظ کردن لغت gene ، جملات کوتاه با gene را حفظ کنید.
اگر واقعاً نمی توانید از حفظ کردن دل بکنید، به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی gene، جملات کوتاه مختلف با لغت gene را حفظ کنید. مثلاً به جای اینکه لغت “university” را به معنی “دانشگاه” حفظ کنید، عبارت “I go to university” به معنی “من به دانشگاه می روم” را حفظ کنید. وقتی شما به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی gene، جملات کوتاه انگلیسی با کلمه gene را حفظ می کنید، حداقل مطمئن هستید که می توانید به درستی از gene در جمله استفاده کنید. در ضمن، به طور ناخودآگاه نیز گرامر زبان انگلیسی را یاد می گیرید.
جمله سازی با کلمه gene
ساختن جمله با gene به شما کمک می کند تا واژه ای را که آموخته اید در جمله به کار ببرید و موقعیت استفاده از آن را به خاطر بسپارید. شاید بتوان گفت این بهترین روش یادگیری سریع لغت انگلیسی gene است. اما برای اینکه مغز شما بتواند لغت gene را در آینده به یاد بیاورد، بهترین راه استفاده از روش زیر است:
با لغت gene ده جمله بسازید و در هر کدام از جملات معنای متفاوتی از واژه gene که می خواهید یاد بگیرید را به کار ببرید. با ساختن جمله از لغات جدید به مغزتان کمک می کنید تا یاد بگیرد، زیرا به طور فعال در فرآیند یادگیری دخیل می شود.
به جای حفظ کردن لغت gene ، جملات کوتاه با gene را حفظ کنید.
اگر واقعاً نمی توانید از حفظ کردن دل بکنید، به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی gene، جملات کوتاه مختلف با لغت gene را حفظ کنید. مثلاً به جای اینکه لغت “university” را به معنی “دانشگاه” حفظ کنید، عبارت “I go to university” به معنی “من به دانشگاه می روم” را حفظ کنید. وقتی شما به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی gene، جملات کوتاه انگلیسی با کلمه gene را حفظ می کنید، حداقل مطمئن هستید که می توانید به درستی از gene در جمله استفاده کنید. در ضمن، به طور ناخودآگاه نیز گرامر زبان انگلیسی را یاد می گیرید.
جمله سازی با کلمه gene
ساختن جمله با gene به شما کمک می کند تا واژه ای را که آموخته اید در جمله به کار ببرید و موقعیت استفاده از آن را به خاطر بسپارید. شاید بتوان گفت این بهترین روش یادگیری سریع لغت انگلیسی gene است. اما برای اینکه مغز شما بتواند لغت gene را در آینده به یاد بیاورد، بهترین راه استفاده از روش زیر است:
با لغت gene ده جمله بسازید و در هر کدام از جملات معنای متفاوتی از واژه gene که می خواهید یاد بگیرید را به کار ببرید. با ساختن جمله از لغات جدید به مغزتان کمک می کنید تا یاد بگیرد، زیرا به طور فعال در فرآیند یادگیری دخیل می شود.
ساختار جملات انگلیسی با geneشاید مهم ترین مفهوم در زبان، جمله باشد. یادگیری ساختار جمله (sentence structure) در انگلیسی و هر زبان دیگری امری بسیار ضروری است. هر زبانی گرامر خاص خودش دارد و بر اساس آن ساختار جمله مشخص می شود. همین نکته در مورد زبان انگلیسی هم صدق می کند. در این زبان هم در هر نوع جمله ای قواعد دستوری خاصی حکم فرما است و هر یک از آن ها نقش مهمی در رساندن دقیق منظورمان دارند.
یک جمله گروهی از کلمات می باشد که در کنار یکدیگر قرار میگیرند و هر کدام از این کلمات اطلاعات خاصی را به ما می دهند. این کلمات اغلب با هم فرق دارند و هر کدام نقش خاص خودشان را در جمله دارند. از مهمترین اجزاء هر جمله می توان به فعل Verb، اسم Noun، صفت Adjective، قید Adverb، حرف ربطی conjunctions، حرف اضافه preposition، حرف تعریف و ... اشاره کرد.
ساختار جملات انگلیسی را می توان به 4 دسته تقسیم کرد.
جمله ساده با gene
یک جمله ساده با gene از یک بند اصلی که شامل فعل و فاعل است، تشکیل شده که اطلاعات کاملی در مورد یک اتفاق یا حالت را به ما می دهد. قاعده کلی ساختار این جملات به صورت زیر است:
فاعل + فعل قابل صرف
جمله مرکب با gene
برخلاف جملات ساده، در جملات مرکب با gene، دو بند داریم که با حرف ربط (Conjunction) یا ویرگول (comma) به هم متصل می شوند. نکته ای که باید در این جا به آن توجه شود این است که از آن جایی که دو بندی که در ساختار جملات مرکب انگلیسی با gene به کار برده می شوند، مستقل هستند، حتی به صورت جداگانه هم معنا می دهند. ترکیب نحوی ساختار جملات مرکب انگلیسی با gene بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + حرف ربط همپایه ساز + بند مستقل
جمله پیچیده با gene
ساختار جمله پیچیده (complex sentence structure) با gene همانطور که از نامش پیداست کمی با جمله مرکب با gene فرق دارد. در جملات پیچیده با gene، در کنار بند مستقل می توان از یک بند وابسته هم استفاده کرد. یک بند وابسته شامل حرف ربط وابسته ساز (Subordinating conjunction) یا ضمیر موصولی (relative pronoun) است. یادتان باشد این بند با این که فاعل و فعل دارد اما ممکن است معنای کاملی نداشته باشد. بنابراین یک بند وابسته برای این که مفهوم کاملی داشته باشد، به یک بند مستقل نیاز دارد. ترکیب نحوی ساختار جملات پیچیده انگلیسی با gene بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + بند مستقل وابسته
جمله پیچیده – مرکب با gene
ساختار پیچیده – مرکب ( compound-complex) با gene همانطور که از نامش می توان حدس زد، ترکیبی است از جملات پیچیده و مرکب با لغت gene. یعنی از دو بند مستقل و یک بند وابسته تشکیل می شود. این بندها با حرف ربط همپایه ساز به هم متصل می شوند. ساختار جملات پیچیده – مرکب ( compound-complex) با gene بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + بند وابسته + حرف ربط + بند مستقل
– همواره سعی کنید در مکالمه و یا ترجمه فارسی به انگلیسی، از ساختار و کلماتی استفاده نمائید که خود افراد انگلیسی زبان (نیتیو) آن ساختار و کلمات را بکار می برند.
طبیعی است که برای این هدف لازم است شخص ترجمه کننده آنقدر متن انگلیسی خوانده باشد و نسبت به کالوکیشن ها و همایندهای زبان انگلیسی آشنا باشد تا بتواند به مانند انگلیسی زبان های نیتیو، مفهوم را منتقل کند.
مجدداً تاکید میکنیم که صرفاً با ابتکار و خلاقیت های شخصی، بدون تسلط به کالوکیشن های زبان انگلیسی به هیچ وجه این امر میسر نخواهد بود.
