یادگیری زبان انگلیسی با استفاده از جملات کاربردی یکی از بهترین روشهای تقویت مهارتهای زبانی است. در این صفحه، 253 جمله انگلیسی با کلمه du را گردآوری کردهایم تا به شما کمک کند کاربرد این کلمه را در بافتهای مختلف بیاموزید.
در صورتی که قصد یادگیری لغات du را دارید، پیشنهاد میکنیم که در قالب جمله انگلیسی با کلمه du و همچنین مطالعه مثال برای du، اقدام به جمله سازی با du نمائید تا بتوانید به هدف استفاده از du در جمله نائل شوید.
هر جمله با تلفظ صحیح همراه است و میتوانید با کلیک روی دکمه 🔊 به آن گوش دهید. این جملات از منابع معتبر Oxford و Cambridge انتخاب شدهاند تا یادگیری شما همراه با باکیفیتترین محتوا باشد.
جمله با du
The Champ du Feu was covered in snow.
add Dunja du to my ejercicio playlist.
His aftershave – eau du sex god - wafted her way.
For children, “le Cirque du Soleil” is an unforgettable show.
L'utilité du vivre n'est pas en l'espace: elle est en l'usage.
La plus grande chute est celle qu'on fait du haut de l'innocence.
About onethird of Malis paddy rice is produced at the Office du Niger
About onethird of Malis paddy rice is produced at the Office du Niger.
The Bureau du Roi was the most famous amongst these famous masterpieces
The Bureau du Roi was the most famous amongst these famous masterpieces.
The court which Girardon paid to the premier peintre du roi was rewarded
The court which Girardon paid to the premier peintre du roi was rewarded.
Wenn jemand starb, dem du dein Herz geschenkt hattest, nahm er es dann mit?
L'étude du beau est un duel où l'artiste crie de frayeur avant d'être vaincu.
It was in 1832 that Evariste Galois fell in love with Stephanie-Felicie Poterin du Motel.
On se réconcilie avec un ennemi qui nous est inférieur pour les qualités du coeur ou de l'esprit
De temps à autre, il est bon de faire une pause dans notre quête du bonheur et d'être simplement heureux.
Wenn du weißt, behaupte, dass du es weißt. Und wenn du etwas nicht weißt, gib zu, dass du es nicht weißt. Das ist Wissen.
Le livre est un morceau de silence dans les mains du lecteur. Celui qui écrit se tait. Celui qui lit ne rompt pas le silence.
Original, in French: La bonne cuisine est la base du véritable bonheur. English: Good food is the foundation of genuine happiness.
مثال برای du
J'ai cueilli ce brin de bruyèreL'automne est morte souviens-t'enNous ne nous verrons plus sur terreOdeur du temps brin de bruyèreEt souviens-toi que je t'attends
Il est le soleil qui ne se couche jamais sur l'empire de la passivité moderne. Il recouvre toute la surface du monde et baigne indéfiniment dans sa propre gloire.
Le passé et le présent sont deux statues incomplètes: l'une a été retirée toute mutilée du débris des âges, l'autre n'a pas encore reçu sa perfection de l'avenir.
Kretanje je duša svega što drhti.Zapocinje tako da se prvo dogodi trenutakonima koji žive trenutak,a onda se, onima koji žive vjecnost,vjecnost nametne kao bolest.
Demander à la poésie du sentimentalisme ... ce n'est pas ça. Des mots rayonnants, des mots de lumière ... avec un rythme et une musique, voilà ce que c'est, la poésie.
Wahrscheinlich werde ich jede Nacht von dir träumen", sagte er. "Und wenn ich aufwache, weiß ich, dass der beste Teil des Tages schon vorbei ist.""Das hast du irgendwo gelesen.""Hab ich nicht.
pas du tout.
dr. du maurier.
mr. du pont? yeah.
mr. du pont? shhshhshh.
جمله انگلیسی با کلمه du
to ya du j'ewn w'iye kp'oma
il ne parle que du bon dieu
du bois investigators, inc.
coach du pont has a vision.
du: so while this is happening
is this ed du bois the second?
john du pont is a mentor to me.
how to get to 'hotel du globe'?
soup du jour, hot hors d'oeuvres
my name... is bedelia du maurier.
جمله انگلیسی با du
du: so we want to thank everybody who
du: yeah, yeah, we were talking about
you know who that is? it's john du pont.
it says john eagle du pont. that's right.
mr. du pont and i would love to have you.
i passed an audition for cirque du soleil.
you could perform cirque du soleil in here.
mr. du pont, i need you to know that i'm...
tony hughes has gone back to chalons du bois.
nein, nein du machts mir erschiessen statiert.
جمله انگلیسی در مورد du
mark, mr. du pont wanted to fly you himself today.
get me monsieur robin at l'htel cte du cap, please.
the mask du meow family and their pet, miss garter belt!
i came to london, and i've seen performance by cirque du soleil.
tell me, dr du maurier have your beliefs about me begun to unravel?
just between you and me, if you happen to see mrs. du pont, just give her her privacy.
coach du pont would be willing to make a donation to u.s.a. wrestling of $500,000 per year.
and i spent a lifetime looking for a father, and i found one in the golden eagle of america, john du pont.
i know you don't much care for me, mrs du maurier, and i respect that, but i loved your daughter very much.
tony is in chalons du bois because there, he can believe that his son is not gone, and that somewhere he is now
جمله انگلیسی درباره du
E la du permanis silence.
Who designed the Hotel du Departement
What was the objective of le Secret du roi
Jacqueline du Prà was born in Oxford England.
He wrote a ballet Le dit des jeux du monde in 1918.
The DÃ partment du NordOuest has an area of 2176 kmÂ.
When did the Metropole du Grand Paris come into existence?
Stade du 4Ao à t is a stadium in Ouagadougou Burkina Faso.
In what year was Bibliotheque alsatique du Credit Mutuel built?
Its headquarters are in Paris in the Rue du Commandant Mouchotte.
جمله با کلمه du
There was a column by Marcus du Sautoy each Wednesday, for example
L Ã toile du Nord is a French phrase meaning The Star of the North .
The term Belly dance is translated from the French danse du ventre .
Jacqueline du Prà met pianist Daniel Barenboim on New Year s Eve in 1966.
Pointe du Hoc was surrounded by steep cliffs that dropped down into the sea.
Roseraie du ValdeMarne has 13100 rose bushes of 3200 different kinds of roses.
Sartre died in 1980 His body is buried in Cimetià re du Montparnasse in Paris.
The Warsaw Chopin Society holds the Grand prix du disque de F. Chopin how often?
Who organizes the Grand prix du disque de F. Chopin for notable Chopin recordings
Orlà ans married the Duke of Savoy by proxy at the Palais du Louvre on 4 March 1663.
جمله برای du
It is used mostly for football games and is the home stadium of Rail Club du Kadiogo.
How often is the Grand prix du disque de F. Chopin for notable Chopin recordings held
The Acadà mie des Arts et Techniques du Cinema gives this award every year from 1975.
Jars of kermes have been found in a Neolithic cave-burial at Adaoutse, Bouches-du-Rhône.
Friendship is a town of Fond du Lac County in the state of Wisconsin in the United States.
Suffering (Pali: ????? dukkha; Sanskrit ???? du?kha) is also a central concept in Buddhism
Located 225 kilometres north of Quebec City it is home to part of the Università du Quà bec.
He had already begged Douglas to leave London for Paris and Douglas fled to the Hotel du Monde.
He died in Paris on September 5th 1857 and is buried at the famous Cimetià re du Pà re Lachaise.
She is buried next to her close friend JeanPaul Sartre at the Cimetià re du Montparnasse in Paris.
جمله سازی با du
It was first called Chant de guerre pour larm à e du Rhin LRB Marching Song of the Rhine Army RRB.
The most recent park is Parc du Heyritz (8,7 ha), opened in 2014 along a canal facing the hôpital civil.
Roseraie du ValdeMarne is a garden of roses It was created in 1899 in LHa à lesRoses ValdeMarne France.
Daniel Barenboim married the famous British cellist Jacqueline du Prà at the Western Wall Jerusalem in 1967.
The Métropole du Grand Paris, or Metropolis of Greater Paris, formally came into existence on January 1, 2016.
Kathmandu(/?k??tm??n'du?/; Nepali pronunciation: [k???m???u]) is the capital and largest municipality of Nepal.
In 1968 he returned to France where he published Larch à ologie du savoir LRB The Archaeology of Knowledge RRB.
This view comes through in the book Doing Cultural Studies: The Story of the Sony Walkman (by Paul du Gay et al.
The Hockey Hall of Fame LRB Temple de la renommà e du hockey in French RRB is located in Toronto Ontario Canada.
It is used mostly for football games and is the home stadium of Union Sportive du Foyer de la RÃ gie AbidjanNiger.
جمله سازی با کلمه du
In 1972 Mali Mauritania and Senegal made the Organisation pour la mise en valeur du fleuve Sà nà gal LRB OMVS RRB.
He is honorary research director at the Institut franà ais du pà trole and a member of the French Academy of Science.
His first appearance as Tonio in Donizetti s La fille du rà giment took place at Covent Garden on June 2 of that year.
The Canadian Grand Prix LRB known in French as the Grand Prix du Canada RRB is an auto race held in Canada since 1961.
Another of Ma s cellos the Davidov Stradivarius was once owned by Jacqueline du Prà who left it to him when she died.
As with many episodes involving art in à la recherche du temps perdu this reminiscence includes commentary on the work.
The Place du Village is a person area right in the heart of the village housing most of Anzà re s cafes and restaurants.
They created what is certainly the best known late medieval illuminated manuscript the Tràs Riches Heures du Duc de Berry.
Bertrand du Guesclin LRB c 1320 â 13 July 1380 RRB was a French knight from Brittany who fought in the Hundred Years War.
The term Belly dance is translated from the French danse du ventre However this dance is done by every part of the body.
چند جمله با du
The Cirque du Soleil has held several seasons at the Carpa Santa Fe, in the Santa Fe district in the western part of the city.
One of the best known Impressionist works is Renoir s 1876 Dance at Le Moulin de la Galette LRB Bal du moulin de la Galette RRB.
In addition Bolts won the Crità rium du Dauphinà Libà rà Zabel won Milan â San Remo for the first of four times with the team.
His famous work Physiologie du goà t LRB The Physiology of Taste RRB was published in December 1825 two months before his death.
A major street of the city now bears the name of that date (Rue du 22 Novembre) which celebrates the entry of the French in the city
Sassou Nguesso is backed by his own Congolese Labour Party (French: Parti Congolais du Travail) as well as a range of smaller parties
A street was named rue du Commandant Cousteau in a street which runs near his native house where a commemorative plaque was affixed.
He did quite well as court musician In 1679 he was appointed ordinaire de la chambre du roy pour la viole a title he kept until 1725.
The Métropole du Grand Paris, or Metropolis of Greater Paris, formally came into existence on January 1, 2016. How large is the Metropole?
They were the rulemaking group for Formula One In 1979 they were replaced by the Fà dà ration Internationale du Sport Automobile or FISA.
کاربرد du
In 1972 he began working for George Parshall in the Experimental Station of the E I du Pont de Nemours and Company in Wilmington Delaware.
He won his first literary award at the age of 24 le prix du Roman populaire At the age of 27 he was awarded the prestigious Prix Goncourt.
Magasin is by far the largest with 6 stores all over the country, with the flagship store being Magasin du Nord on Kongens Nytorv in Copenhagen
Two years later his dissertation Mà moire sur le Systà me Nerveux du Barbeaux LRB Cyprinus barbus L RRB was published in Paris and Strasbourg.
Several works of art also bear this name including the famous serment du jeu de paume LRB the Tennis Court Oath RRB in the Palace of Versailles.
Features of Djibouti City include beaches a large Central Market the national stadium Stade du Ville the Presidential Palace and Hamouli Mosque.
Parma was ruined by many years of warfare and in 1759 Philip named the abled Frenchmen Guillaume du Tillot as his minister to restore the economy.
Armand Jean du Plessis better known as Cardinal Richelieu LRB 9 September 1585 â 4 December 1642 RRB was a French clergyman noble and statesman.
Recently comets ShoemakerLevy 9 SchwassmannWachmann3 LRB 73P RRB C1999 S4 LINEAR and 57P du ToitNeujminDelporte have been seen to disintegrate.
After the first week he was sixth overall but a stomach bug began to affect his form and he lost vital time in a stage including the Col du Galibier.
متن انگلیسی در مورد du
Kathmandu(/?k??tm??n'du?/; Nepali pronunciation: [k???m???u]) is the capital and largest municipality of Nepal. What country is Kathmandu the capital of
From 1969 to 1970 du Prà played a Francesco Goffriller cello and in 1970 she got a modern instrument from the Philadelphia violin maker Sergio Peresson.
In 1971 Jacqueline du Prà â s started to suffer from multiple sclerosis She began to lose feeling in her fingers as well as in other parts of her body.
Kathmandu(/?k??tm??n'du?/; Nepali pronunciation: [k???m???u]) is the capital and largest municipality of Nepal. How many people lived in Kathmandu in 2011
Buffon held the position of Intendant LRB Director RRB of the Jardin du Roi now called the Jardin des Plantes it is the French equivalent of Kew Gardens.
The official introduction of the metric system in September 1799 was unpopular in large sections of French society. How many grams were in the livre du roi?
The sources of the longest rivers of Hispaniola are found in the mountains of the Cordillera Central LRB Dominican Republic RRB Massif du Nord LRB Haiti RRB.
E I du Pont de Nemours and Company LRB ofen DuPont RRB is an American chemical company Eleuthà re Irà nà e du Pont founded it in July 1802 as a gunpowder mill.
The Baccarat crystalworks are famous for their glass and crystal artwork and the Musà e du Cristal owned by the company is Lorraine s biggest private museum.
Spotting a blockade-runner became unwelcome because of the question du charbon; pursuit of Prussian ships quickly depleted the coal reserves of the French ships
مثال با du
In 1963 a terrorist group that became known as the Front de Libà ration du Quà bec LRB FLQ RRB began doing bombings robberies and attacks on government offices.
The Canadian Special Operations Regiment LRB CSOR RRB LRB french Rà giment des opà rations spà ciales du Canada RRB is one of the two special forces unit of Canada.
In The Rite of Spring LRB Le Sacre du Printemps RRB with music by Stravinsky LRB 1913 RRB Nijinsky created choreography which went beyond the limits of traditional ballet.
His wife Clothilde Breal was of Jewish origin and her cousin Lise Bloch was married to Leon Blum the first Jew to become President du Conseil or Prime Minister in France.
Philosophes introduced the public to many scientific theories, most notably through the Encyclopédie and the popularization of Newtonianism by Voltaire and Émilie du Châtelet
South Africa has also made many world class rugby players Some of them are Francois Pienaar Joost van der Westhuizen Danie Craven Frik du Preez Naas Botha and Bryan Habana.
As of 2011 the work is owned by the Government of France and is shown at the Musà e du Louvre in Paris under the title Portrait of Lisa Gherardini wife of Francesco del Giocondo.
Mali (i/'m??li/; French: [ma'li]), officially the Republic of Mali (French: République du Mali), is a landlocked country in West Africa. What desert does Mali just touch the edge of
That 70s Show is an American television series It is about the lives of a group of teenagers living in Point Place LRB Fond du Lac RRB Wisconsin from May 17 1976 to December 311979.
The centre of Argentoratum proper was situated on the Grande Île (Cardo: current Rue du Dôme, Decumanus: current Rue des Hallebardes). Who shattered the fragments of a grand Mithraeum?
جمله سازی با کلمه du
The Métropole du Grand Paris, or Metropolis of Greater Paris, formally came into existence on January 1, 2016. What three departments of the inner suburbs are included in the metropole
The bridge now crosses the Tarn valley above its lowest point linking the Causse du Larzac to the Causse Rouge and is inside the perimeter of the Grands Causses regional natural park.
It is one of the four international animated film festivals sponsored by the Association dInternational du Film dAnimation LRB or ASIFA the International Animated Film Association RRB.
It was composed to a libretto in the French language by Camille du Locle and Joseph MÃ ry It was based on a famous German play called Don Carlos Infante of Spain by Friedrich Schiller.
The altitude of Geneva is 3736 m That is the altitude of the largest of the Pierres du Niton two large rocks in the lake are used as the reference point for all surveying in Switzerland.
It has been giving the nickname Mur du Quà bec LRB Quebec Wall RRB In the wall ended the race of three Formula One World Champions Damon Hill Michael Schumacher and Jacques Villeneuve.
The Canadian Special Operations Regiment LRB CSOR RRB LRB french Rà giment des opà rations spà ciales du Canada RRB is one of the two special forces unit of Canada CSOR was created in 2005.
The Canadian Security Intelligence Service LRB CSIS RRB LRB French Service canadien du renseignement de sà curità RRB LRB SCRS RRB is the main intelligence agency of the Canadian government.
The centre of Argentoratum proper was situated on the Grande Île (Cardo: current Rue du Dôme, Decumanus: current Rue des Hallebardes). In what year was the Bishopric of Strasbourg established?
On February 20 2007 the opening night of Donizetti s La Fille du rà giment at La Scala Flà rez broke the theater s 74yearold tradition of not having any encores when he repeated the aria Ah .
تاپیک سنتز برای du
The Annecy International Animation Film Festival LRB Festival International du Film dAnimation dAnnecy RRB was created in 1960 and takes place at the beginning of June in the town of Annecy France.
The very last time he sang on stage was in 1994 when he was 92 He sang M Triquet in Tchaikovsky s Eugene Onegin when it was given by the Lausanne Opera at the Thà à cents tre du Jorat in Mà zià res.
The centre of Argentoratum proper was situated on the Grande Île (Cardo: current Rue du Dôme, Decumanus: current Rue des Hallebardes). How many people have been excavated from the Roman burial places?
pas du tout.
dr. du maurier.
mr. du pont? yeah.
mr. du pont? shhshhshh.
to ya du j'ewn w'iye kp'oma
il ne parle que du bon dieu
du bois investigators, inc.
جملات du
coach du pont has a vision.
du: so while this is happening
is this ed du bois the second?
john du pont is a mentor to me.
how to get to 'hotel du globe'?
soup du jour, hot hors d'oeuvres
my name... is bedelia du maurier.
du: so we want to thank everybody who
du: yeah, yeah, we were talking about
you know who that is? it's john du pont.
جمله du
it says john eagle du pont. that's right.
mr. du pont and i would love to have you.
it's 'fume du perfum' 'fume du perfum'...
i passed an audition for cirque du soleil.
you could perform cirque du soleil in here.
mr. du pont, i need you to know that i'm...
tony hughes has gone back to chalons du bois.
nein, nein du machts mir erschiessen statiert.
mark, mr. du pont wanted to fly you himself today.
get me monsieur robin at l'htel cte du cap, please.
کاربرد کلمه du در انگلیسی
5 g—the value of the livre du roi (the king's pound)
the mask du meow family and their pet, miss garter belt!
i came to london, and i've seen performance by cirque du soleil.
The Warsaw Chopin Society organizes the Grand prix du disque de F
tell me, dr du maurier have your beliefs about me begun to unravel?
just between you and me, if you happen to see mrs. du pont, just give her her privacy.
The other top cultural attractions in Paris in 2013 were the Basilique du Sacré-Cœur (10
coach du pont would be willing to make a donation to u.s.a. wrestling of $500,000 per year.
In 2015 Teklehaimanot won the King of the Mountains classification in the Critérium du Dauphine
The Duomin (Chinese: ??; pinyin: duò mín; Wade–Giles: to-min) are a caste of outcasts in this province.
استفاده از du در جمله
and i spent a lifetime looking for a father, and i found one in the golden eagle of america, john du pont.
i know you don't much care for me, mrs du maurier, and i respect that, but i loved your daughter very much.
In some breeds, such as the Braque du Bourbonnais, puppies can be born with a short tail or no tail at all
tony is in chalons du bois because there, he can believe that his son is not gone, and that somewhere he is now
Suffering (Pali: ????? dukkha; Sanskrit ???? du?kha) is also a central concept in Buddhism. The condition of being disturbed is what?
The Musée national du Moyen Âge, or Cluny Museum, presents Medieval art, including the famous tapestry cycle of The Lady and the Unicorn.
Artefacts were brought to the Musée du Louvre for a grand central museum; his example would later serve as inspiration for more notorious imitators.
The centre of Argentoratum proper was situated on the Grande Île (Cardo: current Rue du Dôme, Decumanus: current Rue des Hallebardes). What was the grand Mithraeum?
Mali (i/'m??li/; French: [ma'li]), officially the Republic of Mali (French: République du Mali), is a landlocked country in West Africa. What is Mali's capital named?
Mali (i/'m??li/; French: [ma'li]), officially the Republic of Mali (French: République du Mali), is a landlocked country in West Africa. What is basal agriculture in deep-sea fishing
The centre of Argentoratum proper was situated on the Grande Île (Cardo: current Rue du Dôme, Decumanus: current Rue des Hallebardes). How many people live in Koenighhoffen as if 2015
Mali (i/'m??li/; French: [ma'li]), officially the Republic of Mali (French: République du Mali), is a landlocked country in West Africa. What is the eighth largest country in the world?
Mali (i/'m??li/; French: [ma'li]), officially the Republic of Mali (French: République du Mali), is a landlocked country in West Africa. More than half of the population is what religion
The centre of Argentoratum proper was situated on the Grande Île (Cardo: current Rue du Dôme, Decumanus: current Rue des Hallebardes). When was the Bishopric of Strasbourg made an Archbishopric
Bertrand du Castel and Timothy Jurgensen demonstrate through formalization that Boyer's explanatory model matches physics' epistemology in positing not directly observable entities as intermediaries.
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به جای حفظ کردن لغت du ، جملات کوتاه با du را حفظ کنید.
اگر واقعاً نمی توانید از حفظ کردن دل بکنید، به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی du، جملات کوتاه مختلف با لغت du را حفظ کنید. مثلاً به جای اینکه لغت “university” را به معنی “دانشگاه” حفظ کنید، عبارت “I go to university” به معنی “من به دانشگاه می روم” را حفظ کنید. وقتی شما به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی du، جملات کوتاه انگلیسی با کلمه du را حفظ می کنید، حداقل مطمئن هستید که می توانید به درستی از du در جمله استفاده کنید. در ضمن، به طور ناخودآگاه نیز گرامر زبان انگلیسی را یاد می گیرید.
جمله سازی با کلمه du
ساختن جمله با du به شما کمک می کند تا واژه ای را که آموخته اید در جمله به کار ببرید و موقعیت استفاده از آن را به خاطر بسپارید. شاید بتوان گفت این بهترین روش یادگیری سریع لغت انگلیسی du است. اما برای اینکه مغز شما بتواند لغت du را در آینده به یاد بیاورد، بهترین راه استفاده از روش زیر است:
با لغت du ده جمله بسازید و در هر کدام از جملات معنای متفاوتی از واژه du که می خواهید یاد بگیرید را به کار ببرید. با ساختن جمله از لغات جدید به مغزتان کمک می کنید تا یاد بگیرد، زیرا به طور فعال در فرآیند یادگیری دخیل می شود.
به جای حفظ کردن لغت du ، جملات کوتاه با du را حفظ کنید.
اگر واقعاً نمی توانید از حفظ کردن دل بکنید، به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی du، جملات کوتاه مختلف با لغت du را حفظ کنید. مثلاً به جای اینکه لغت “university” را به معنی “دانشگاه” حفظ کنید، عبارت “I go to university” به معنی “من به دانشگاه می روم” را حفظ کنید. وقتی شما به جای حفظ کردن لغت انگلیسی du، جملات کوتاه انگلیسی با کلمه du را حفظ می کنید، حداقل مطمئن هستید که می توانید به درستی از du در جمله استفاده کنید. در ضمن، به طور ناخودآگاه نیز گرامر زبان انگلیسی را یاد می گیرید.
جمله سازی با کلمه du
ساختن جمله با du به شما کمک می کند تا واژه ای را که آموخته اید در جمله به کار ببرید و موقعیت استفاده از آن را به خاطر بسپارید. شاید بتوان گفت این بهترین روش یادگیری سریع لغت انگلیسی du است. اما برای اینکه مغز شما بتواند لغت du را در آینده به یاد بیاورد، بهترین راه استفاده از روش زیر است:
با لغت du ده جمله بسازید و در هر کدام از جملات معنای متفاوتی از واژه du که می خواهید یاد بگیرید را به کار ببرید. با ساختن جمله از لغات جدید به مغزتان کمک می کنید تا یاد بگیرد، زیرا به طور فعال در فرآیند یادگیری دخیل می شود.
ساختار جملات انگلیسی با duشاید مهم ترین مفهوم در زبان، جمله باشد. یادگیری ساختار جمله (sentence structure) در انگلیسی و هر زبان دیگری امری بسیار ضروری است. هر زبانی گرامر خاص خودش دارد و بر اساس آن ساختار جمله مشخص می شود. همین نکته در مورد زبان انگلیسی هم صدق می کند. در این زبان هم در هر نوع جمله ای قواعد دستوری خاصی حکم فرما است و هر یک از آن ها نقش مهمی در رساندن دقیق منظورمان دارند.
یک جمله گروهی از کلمات می باشد که در کنار یکدیگر قرار میگیرند و هر کدام از این کلمات اطلاعات خاصی را به ما می دهند. این کلمات اغلب با هم فرق دارند و هر کدام نقش خاص خودشان را در جمله دارند. از مهمترین اجزاء هر جمله می توان به فعل Verb، اسم Noun، صفت Adjective، قید Adverb، حرف ربطی conjunctions، حرف اضافه preposition، حرف تعریف و ... اشاره کرد.
ساختار جملات انگلیسی را می توان به 4 دسته تقسیم کرد.
جمله ساده با du
یک جمله ساده با du از یک بند اصلی که شامل فعل و فاعل است، تشکیل شده که اطلاعات کاملی در مورد یک اتفاق یا حالت را به ما می دهد. قاعده کلی ساختار این جملات به صورت زیر است:
فاعل + فعل قابل صرف
جمله مرکب با du
برخلاف جملات ساده، در جملات مرکب با du، دو بند داریم که با حرف ربط (Conjunction) یا ویرگول (comma) به هم متصل می شوند. نکته ای که باید در این جا به آن توجه شود این است که از آن جایی که دو بندی که در ساختار جملات مرکب انگلیسی با du به کار برده می شوند، مستقل هستند، حتی به صورت جداگانه هم معنا می دهند. ترکیب نحوی ساختار جملات مرکب انگلیسی با du بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + حرف ربط همپایه ساز + بند مستقل
جمله پیچیده با du
ساختار جمله پیچیده (complex sentence structure) با du همانطور که از نامش پیداست کمی با جمله مرکب با du فرق دارد. در جملات پیچیده با du، در کنار بند مستقل می توان از یک بند وابسته هم استفاده کرد. یک بند وابسته شامل حرف ربط وابسته ساز (Subordinating conjunction) یا ضمیر موصولی (relative pronoun) است. یادتان باشد این بند با این که فاعل و فعل دارد اما ممکن است معنای کاملی نداشته باشد. بنابراین یک بند وابسته برای این که مفهوم کاملی داشته باشد، به یک بند مستقل نیاز دارد. ترکیب نحوی ساختار جملات پیچیده انگلیسی با du بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + بند مستقل وابسته
جمله پیچیده – مرکب با du
ساختار پیچیده – مرکب ( compound-complex) با du همانطور که از نامش می توان حدس زد، ترکیبی است از جملات پیچیده و مرکب با لغت du. یعنی از دو بند مستقل و یک بند وابسته تشکیل می شود. این بندها با حرف ربط همپایه ساز به هم متصل می شوند. ساختار جملات پیچیده – مرکب ( compound-complex) با du بصورت ذیل است:
بند مستقل + بند وابسته + حرف ربط + بند مستقل
– همواره سعی کنید در مکالمه و یا ترجمه فارسی به انگلیسی، از ساختار و کلماتی استفاده نمائید که خود افراد انگلیسی زبان (نیتیو) آن ساختار و کلمات را بکار می برند.
طبیعی است که برای این هدف لازم است شخص ترجمه کننده آنقدر متن انگلیسی خوانده باشد و نسبت به کالوکیشن ها و همایندهای زبان انگلیسی آشنا باشد تا بتواند به مانند انگلیسی زبان های نیتیو، مفهوم را منتقل کند.
مجدداً تاکید میکنیم که صرفاً با ابتکار و خلاقیت های شخصی، بدون تسلط به کالوکیشن های زبان انگلیسی به هیچ وجه این امر میسر نخواهد بود.
